Ernmas
| Ernmas | |
|---|---|
Mother goddess | |
| Texts | Lebor Gabála Érenn |
| Genealogy | |
| Parents | Nuada Airgetlam Etarlam |
| Consorts | Cailitin |
| Children | Ériu Banba Fódla Badb Macha Mórrígan Fiacha Ollom Coscar Glonn Gnim |
Ernmas is an Irish mother goddess, mentioned in Lebor Gabála Érenn and "Cath Maige Tuired" as one of the Tuatha Dé Danann. She is the daughter of Nuada Airgetlam and Etarlam.[1] Her daughters include the trinity of eponymous Irish goddesses Ériu, Banba and Fódla and the trinity of war goddesses the Badb, Macha and Mórrígan. Some sources say that she had the latter three with the wizard Cailitin.[2] She also had a trinity of sons, Glonn, Gnim, and Coscar. Her other sons are Fiacha and Ollom.[3] She was killed during the first battle of Mag Tuired.[4][1] Ernmas may have also been an agriculture deity, as she is referred to as "the she-farmer" in the Lebor Gabála Érenn.[1]
References
[edit]- 1 2 3 Jones, Mary. "Lebor Gabála Érenn: The Book of Invasions". Celtic Literature Collective. Archived from the original on 15 July 2010. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
- ↑ MacKillop, James (1998). Dictionary of Celtic mythology. Oxford ; New York : Oxford Universtiy Press. p. 170. ISBN 978-0-19-869157-0. Retrieved 27 July 2026.
- ↑ Macalister, R. A. Stewart. "Lebor Gabála Érenn". Part IV. Irish Texts Society, Dublin, 1941. § VII, First Redaction.
- ↑ Gray, Elizabeth A., ed. "Cath Maige Tuired: The Second Battle of Mag Tuired". Irish Texts Society, Dublin, 1982. §12.