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Ende Regency

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ende Regency
Kabupaten Ende
Regency
Kelimutu volcano
Kelimutu volcano
Coat of arms of Ende Regency
Coat of arms
Location within East Nusa Tenggara
Location within East Nusa Tenggara
Ende Regency is located in Flores
Ende Regency
Ende Regency
Ende Regency is located in Lesser Sunda Islands
Ende Regency
Ende Regency
Ende Regency (Lesser Sunda Islands)
Ende Regency is located in Indonesia
Ende Regency
Ende Regency
Ende Regency (Indonesia)
Coordinates: 8°50′26″S 121°39′50″E / 8.84056°S 121.66389°E / -8.84056; 121.66389
Country Indonesia
Province East Nusa Tenggara
CapitalEnde
Government
 • RegentYosef Benediktus Badeoda [id]
 • Vice RegentDominikus Minggu Mere [id]
Area
 • Total
2,085.19 km2 (805.10 sq mi)
Population
 (mid 2025 estimate)
 • Total
284,165
 • Density136.278/km2 (352.958/sq mi)
 [1]
Time zoneUTC+8 (ICST)
Area code(+62) 381
Websiteendekab.go.id

Ende Regency (Ende-Lio: [ɛn.dɛ]) is a regency on the island of Flores, within East Nusa Tenggara Province of Indonesia. The regency covers an area of 2,085.19 km2, and it had a population of 260,605 at the 2010 Census[2] and 270,763 at the 2020 Census;[3] the official estimate as at mid 2025 was 284,165 (comprising 139,390 males and 144,775 females).[1] The western section of the regency (including Ende town itself) is populated by the Ende-speaking people; the larger eastern section is partly inhabited by the Lio-speaking people. The sections have no administrative status. The Regency is bordered to the west by Nagekeo Regency and to the east by Sikka Regency, while the Flores Sea lies to the north and the Savu Sea to the south.

The capital is the town of Ende, which lies on a peninsula on the south coast of the Regency; the town comprises four of the regency's districts, with a combined population of 90,112 as at mid 2025.

The Kelimutu National Park, which contains the well-known tourist attraction of Mount Kelimutu (with a height of 1,640 m.) and the Three-coloured crater lakes, is in Ende Regency.

Administration

[edit]

The regency is divided into twenty-one districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census[2] and the 2020 Census,[3] together with the official estimates as at mid 2025.<[1] The table below groups these into an Ende-speaking west and a largely Lio-speaking east. The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (totaling 255 rural desa and 23 urban kelurahan), and its post code.

Kode
Wilayah		Name of
District
(kecamatan)		Area
in
km2		Pop'n
Census
2010		Pop'n
Census
2020		Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2025		Admin
centre		No.
of
villages		Post
codes
53.08.01Nangapanda [4]190.3119,84222,56024,516Ndorurea29 (a)86351
53.08.02Pulau Ende [5]
(Ende Island)		10.227,7548,5219,106Rendoraterua986362
53.08.11Maukaro [6]216.666,9677,6838,225Kebirangga1186352
53.08.03Ende [7]164.9915,06217,13318,618Rukuramba3286319
53.08.04Ende Selatan [8]
(South Ende)		19.5723,86925,62927,084Tetandara5 (b)86313
- 86316
53.08.20Ende Timur [9]
(East Ende)		19.6319,80819,50019,910Rewarangga
Selatan		6 (c)86317, 86319
& 86362
53.08.19Ende Tengah [10]
(Central Ende)		5.7527,94223,85424,355Paupire4 (d)86312, 86318
& 86319
53.08.18Ende Utara [11]
(North Ende)		17.5218,10018,28618,763Kotaraja10 (e)86310
Sub-totals forWestern Sector644.65139,344143,166150,577106
53.08.05Ndona [12]93.5212,39213,69014,668Nanganesa14 (f)86360
53.08.16Ndona Timur [13]
(East Ndona)		52.845,0625,0455,151Sokoria786363
53.08.08Wolowaru [14]64.5316,05116,32716,808Bokasape17 (g)86373
53.08.09Wolojita [15]39.776,2006,2666,431Wolojita6 (h)86382
53.08.12Lio Timur [16]
(East Lio)		53.937,2337,8918,404Watuneso13 (j)86361
53.08.14Kelimutu [17]54.037,6046,9927,396Koanara986318
53.08.17Ndori [18]26.715,1285,7146,148Maubasa1086362
53.08.10Maurole [19]155.1411,39611,60511,954Maurole1386381
53.08.13Kotabaru [20]199.7012,60610,40710,792Kotabaru1386111
53.08.15Detukeli [21]112.296,7876,7457,091Kebesani1386371
53.08.21Lepembuso
Kelisoke (k) [22]		150.88(m)5,3665,503Nggumbelaka1486374
- 86379
53.08.06Detusoko [23]144.2713,32014,12514,972Detusoko21 (n)86370
53.08.07Wewaria [24]292.9416,49217,42418,270Welamosa2286353
Sub-totals forEastern Sector1,440.54121,261127,597133,588172
Totals forRegency2,085.19260,605270,763284,165Ende town278

Note: (a) including the kelurahan of Ndorurea. (b) comprising the five kelurahan of Mbongawani, Paupanda, Rukunlima, Tanjung and Tetandara.
(c) comprising three kelurahan (Mautapaga, Rewarangga and Rewarangga Selatan) and three desa. (d) comprising four kelurahan - Kelimutu, Onekore, Paupire and Potulando.
(e) comprising four kelurahan (Kota Raja, Kota Ratu, Roworena and Roworena Barat) and six desa. (f) comprising two kelurahan (Wolotopo and Wolotolo Timur) and twelve desa.
(g) including the kelurahan of Bokasape. (h) including the kelurahan of Wolojita. (j) including the kelurahan of Wolosambi.
(k) a new district created since 2010 by splitting of existing neighbouring districts.
(m) the 2010 Census population of the new Lepembuso Kelisoke District is included with the figure for the districts from which it was split. (n) including the kelurahan of Detusoko.

Economy

[edit]

Historically, copra has been a major exported good from Ende, with the highest production in coastal areas surrounding the main town. The dry coastal areas were not suitable for the planting of rice or food crops, and hence coconut trees became an agricultural mainstay. The industry has however languished since the 1990s due to competition from palm oil plantations elsewhere in the country.[25] Other significant agricultural products include rice and coffee.[26][27]

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 27 February 2026, Kabupaten Ende Dalam Angka 2026 (Katalog 1102001.5311)
  2. 1 2 Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. 1 2 Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Nangapanda Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311010)
  5. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Pulau Ende Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311011)
  6. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Maukaro Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311012)
  7. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Ende Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311020)
  8. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Ende Selatan Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311030)
  9. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Ende Timur Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311031)
  10. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Ende Tengah Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311032)
  11. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Ende Utara Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311033)
  12. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Ndona Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311040)
  13. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Ndona Timur Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311041)
  14. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Wolowaru Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311050)
  15. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Wolojita Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311051)
  16. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Lio Timur Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311052)
  17. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Kelimutu Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311053)
  18. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Ndori Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311054)
  19. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Maurole Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311060)
  20. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Kotabaru Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311061)
  21. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Detukeli Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311062)
  22. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Lepembuso Kelisoke Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311063)
  23. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Detusoko Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311070)
  24. ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 26 September 2025, Kecamatan Wewaria Dalam Angka 2025 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.5311071)
  25. ↑ Ramenzoni, Victoria (26 September 2024). "Copra Production at the "End" of the World: Commodity Dynamics, Peripheralisation, and (Under)Development in the Port Town of Ende, Flores, Eastern Indonesia". Crossroads. 23 (1): 89–135. doi:10.1163/26662523-bja10023.
  26. ↑ "Produksi Padi Ende Diproyeksi Naik, Panen Raya Mei". RRI.co.id (in Indonesian). 11 April 2026. Retrieved 25 May 2026.
  27. ↑ R, Rahmadi (4 March 2026). "Tidak Lagi Terbuang, Kulit Kopi Jadi Andalan Warga Tendambonggi". Mongabay.co.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved 25 May 2026.
[edit]
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