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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did the Eleme language say to its friend? "You're elemental to me.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Eleme
Native toNigeria
Native speakers
(58,000 cited 1990)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3elm
Glottologelem1253

Eleme (audio) is a language spoken by Eleme people in the Niger Delta Region of Nigeria. Eleme is a Niger-Congo language spoken by approximately 40–50,000 speakers in Rivers State in southeast Nigeria. It belongs to the Ogonoid (also known as Ogoni or Kegboid) language group, within the Cross River branch of Benue-Congo.[2] The Eleme language was originally divided into two mutual dialects of Nchia and Odido. Nchia was spoken in six communities (Agbonchia, Akpajo, Alesa, Aleto, Alode and Ogale) while the Odido dialect was spoken in Ebubu, Ekporo, Eteo and Onne. Today, both dialects have converged, with a few varying pronunciations.

A unique feature of Eleme is that it uses reduplication to negate verbs.[3]

Writing System

[edit]
Eleme alphabet (2011)[4]
abchde ɛfggbgw hijkkp kwlmnnw nyoɔpr stuwy ʼ

Nasal vowels are indicated with a tilde ã ɛ̃ ĩ ɔ̃ ũ.

References

[edit]
  1. Eleme at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Closed access icon
  2. "Eleme - Surrey Morphology Group". www.smg.surrey.ac.uk. Retrieved 2023-05-01.
  3. Harrison, K. David. (2007). When languages die : the extinction of the world's languages and the erosion of human knowledge. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 216. ISBN 978-0-19-518192-0. OCLC 65425996.
  4. Eyi Ngulube 2011.

Works cited

[edit]
  • Eyi Ngulube, Isaac (2011). "The Eleme orthography". In Ozo-mekuri Ndimele; Tony Enyia (eds.). Orthographies of Nigerian languages: manual X. Nigeria Educational Research & Development Council. pp. 36–59.