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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Dracar say to his car? "You drag me down.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dracar
Missouri, Oklahoma and Gulf No. 100 in 1912
The passenger compartment of a Dracar
ManufacturerDrake Automotice Railway Company
Number preserved0
Capacity44
Specifications
Car length56 feet (17 m)
Width9 feet 6 inches (2.90 m)
Maximum speed40 miles per hour (64 km/h)
Weight65,000 pounds (29,000 kg)
Engine typeGasoline-electric
Cylinder count6
Power output90 horsepower (67 kW)
Track gauge4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm)
Notes/references
[1]

The Dracar was a self-propelled gasoline railcar built by the Drake Railway Automotrice Company in the early 20th century.

Design

[edit]

The Dracar[2] was 56 feet (17 m) long and could be operated from either end. The engine compartment occupied the front 7 feet 3 inches (2.21 m), followed by a baggage compartment, and then two passenger sections. As delivered to the Missouri, Oklahoma and Gulf Railway, the Dracar was built with a removable partition to segregate black and white passengers. The white or "first class" section could seat 30; the "colored" section 14. Both sections contained a restroom.[1] The design was based on cars built by the French Westinghouse company for the Arad-Csanad Railway in Hungary.[3] The St Louis Car Company manufactured the car bodies and trucks.[3] The car was designed for 25 miles per hour (40 km/h) operation; its maximum speed was 40 miles per hour (64 km/h).[4]

Drake also designed a larger type with a maximum capacity of 73 passengers. This car was powered by a 140 horsepower (100 kW) engine.[4]

History

[edit]

The Missouri, Oklahoma and Gulf Railway took delivery of several Dracars and employed them on 30–50-mile (48–80 km) runs. Examples included Muskogee–Henryetta, Oklahoma, Durant, Oklahoma–Denison, Texas, and Muskogee–Wagoner, Oklahoma.[1] By 1913 the MO&G had acquired five cars. Fuel efficiency was 3.3 miles per US gallon (71 L/100 km; 4.0 mpg‑imp). Each Dracar had a crew of three: motorman, flagman, and conductor.[4]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 "Drake Gasoline-Electric Railway Automotrice in Oklahoma". Electric Traction. VIII (31): 1125. November 1912.
  2. ↑ "Gas-Electric Cars for the Missouri, Oklahoma & Gulf". Railway Age Gazette. 53 (20): 928–929. November 15, 1912.
  3. 1 2 "The Drake Gasoline-Electric Car in Oklahoma". Electric Railway Journal. XL (19): 1035–1036. November 16, 1912.
  4. 1 2 3 "Report of the Committee on Equipment". Proceedings of the American Electric Railway Engineering Association: 615–616. 1913.
[edit]
  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Dracar at Wikimedia Commons