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Domenico Modugno

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Domenico Modugno
Modugno at Partitissima [it] in 1967
Member of the Senate of the Republic
In office
18 April 1990 – 22 April 1992
ConstituencyRome
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
2 July 1987 – 18 April 1990
ConstituencyTurin
Personal details
Born(1928-01-09)9 January 1928
Died6 August 1994(1994-08-06) (aged 66)
Lampedusa, Sicily, Italy
PartyRadical Party
Height1.75 m (5 ft 9 in)
Spouse
Franca Gandolfi
​
(m. 1955)​
Children4
Occupation
  • Singer
  • songwriter
  • actor
  • politician
Musical career
Genres
Instruments
  • Vocals
  • guitar
Years active1953–1993
Labels

Domenico Modugno (Italian pronunciation: [doˈmeːniko moˈduɲɲo]; 9 January 1928 – 6 August 1994) was an Italian singer, songwriter, actor and, later in life, a member of the Italian Parliament. He is known for his 1958 international hit song "Nel blu dipinto di blu", for which he received the first Grammy Awards for Record of the Year and Song of the Year. He is considered the first Italian cantautore.[1]

Early life

[edit]

The youngest of four children, Modugno was born at Polignano a Mare, in the province of Bari (Apulia), on 9 January 1928.[2] His father, Vito Cosimo Modugno,[3] was a municipal police commander,[2] while his mother, Pasqua Lorusso,[3] was a housewife.[2]

At the age of 9, his family moved to San Pietro Vernotico, in the Province of Brindisi,[4] where his father was transferred for a new job position.[5] Here Domenico attended primary school and learned San Pietro Vernotico's dialect, which belongs to the linguistic area of Salentino dialect, similar to Sicilian. He attended secondary school in Lecce.[1]

Career

[edit]
Modugno in 1955
Modugno opens his arms while performing "Nel blu, dipinto di blu" (better known as "Volare") at the 1958 Sanremo Music Festival

While still studying, Modugno had a role in a cinematographic version of Filumena Marturano by Eduardo De Filippo as well as some other films.[1] In 1957, his song "Lazzarella", sung by Aurelio Fierro, came second in the Festival della Canzone Napoletana, bringing him his first taste of popularity.[1]

In 1958, Modugno took part in Antonio Aniante's comedy La Rosa di Zolfo at the Festival della Prosa in Venice. Also in 1958, he discovered the Italian comedy duo of Franco and Ciccio, became their manager and got them into a long-running film career.[6] The turning point of his career came in that year, when he also participated in the Sanremo Music Festival, presenting, together with Johnny Dorelli, the song "Nel blu dipinto di blu." Co-authored by Modugno and Franco Migliacci, the song won the contest and became an enormous success worldwide. It received two Grammy Awards[7] with sales above 22 million copies, and represented Italy in the Eurovision Song Contest 1958, where it came in third.[1]

Modugno reportedly used the money gained with "Nel blu dipinto di blu" to purchase a Ferrari; however, his car was totalled in an accident, which included his fenders being smashed. This was mentioned in the Allan Sherman song "America's a nice Italian Name".

In 1959, Modugno won the Sanremo Music Festival for the second time in a row, with "Piove" (also known as "Ciao, ciao bambina"), and received second place in 1960 with "Libero". This was a successful period of time for Modugno who again represented Italy in the Eurovision Song Contest of 1959. Later his hit song "Io" was sung by Elvis Presley in English with the title "Ask Me".[1]

In 1962, Modugno won the Sanremo Music Festival a third time with "Addio..., addio...." Four years later, he again represented Italy at Eurovision with "Dio, come ti amo". Sergio Franchi recorded it in Italian (titled "Oh How Much I Love You (Dio, come ti amo!)) on his 1967 RCA Victor album, From Sergio-with Love. Jack Jones recorded it in English for his 1967 album, Our Song, under the title "Oh How Much I Love You".[1]Shirley Bassey also recorded it with the title Oh God How Much I Love You, on her album Keep the Music Playing in 1991.

Modugno was an actor in 44 movies (such as Appuntamento a Ischia), and was a film producer of two (Tutto è musica of 1963 was his own biographical production).[1]

In 1970, Modugno focused on more classic music genres and profiles, as a singer and as a musician, adapting poetry, acting on television and in lead singing roles in modern operas.[1]

Final years

[edit]

In 1984, Modugno suffered a severe stroke and remained partially paralyzed; this forced him to abandon his artistic career and devote himself to rehab.[1]

From 1986, he worked for the rights of disabled people, and in June 1987, he was elected congressman for Turin in the Italian Parliament, in the ranks of the Radical Party, a liberal-social political group.[1] In the past, he had supported the campaigns of the Italian Socialist Party and one for divorce, in addition to criticizing the human rights violations by the regime of Augusto Pinochet, that cost him a denial of entry in Chile, where he had been scheduled to hold a concert.[1] In this last stage of his life, instead, he was very active in social issues, fighting against the inhumane conditions of patients in the Agrigento psychiatric hospital.[1]

Modugno returned to the music scene, definitively (he already held a concert for former inmates of Agrigento's mental asylum, in 1989), in 1992–1993. His last song was Delfini (Dolphins), in 1993 with his son, Massimo.[1]

On 6 August 1994, Modugno died of a heart attack at the age of 66, on the island of Lampedusa, south of Sicily, while he was in his home by the sea.[1] His beach villa was put up for sale in 2020. It is located on Rabbits' Islet beach; the location is part of a natural protected reserve with limestones and crags.[8][9]

Discography

[edit]
Modugno in 1969

Studio albums

[edit]
  • I successi di Domenico Modugno (1955)
  • I successi di Domenico Modugno II (1955)
  • Domenico Modugno e la sua chitarra - Un poeta un pittore un musicista (1956)
  • Domenico Modugno e la sua chitarra nº 2 - Un poeta un pittore un musicista (1956)
  • La strada dei successi (1958)
  • Domenico Modugno (1958)
  • Domenico è sempre Domenico (1958)
  • Domenico Modugno (1959)
  • Modugno (1961)
  • Rinaldo in campo (1961)
  • Domenico Modugno (1962)
  • Tutto è musica (1963)
  • Modugno siciliano (1963)
  • Modugno (1964)
  • Dio, come ti amo (1966)
  • Modugno (1967)
  • Domenico Modugno (1968)
  • Domenico Modugno (1970)
  • Con l'affetto della memoria (1971)
  • Tutto Modugno (1972)
  • Il mio cavallo bianco (1973)
  • Piange... il telefono e le più belle canzoni di Domenico Modugno (1975)
  • L'anniversario (1976)
  • Cyrano (1978)
  • Pazzo amore (1984)
Posthumous releases
  • L'arca di Modugno (1997)
  • Io, Domenico Modugno (1997)

Live albums

[edit]
  • Dal vivo alla Bussoladomani (1977)
Posthumous releases
  • I concerti live @ RTSI (2001)
  • Domenico Modugno Radio Show (2006)

Notable singles

[edit]

Filmography

[edit]

Film

[edit]
Year Title Role Notes
1949 The Firemen of Viggiù Gaetana's Companion Cameo
1951 Destiny Turiddu
Cameriera bella presenza offresi... Enrico
Filumena Marturano Lawyer Nocella
1952 Genoese Dragnet Police Inspector Cameo
Heroic Charge Sicilian Soldier
1953 La carovana del peccato Vanni
Easy Years Rocco Santoro
1954 Of Life and Love 'Ntoni Segment: "La giara"
Magic Village Agatina's Brother
Knights of the Queen Athos
1955 Da qui all'eredità Marisa's Lover
I pinguini ci guardano Himself
Il mantello rosso Saro
1956 Accadde di notte Singer Cameo
1957 Lazzarella Mimì
1958 Io, mammeta e tu Gaetano
1959 Europe by Night Himself Documentary
Nel blu, dipinto di blu Turi La Rosa
Destinazione Sanremo Himself Cameo
Esterina Piero
1960 Sanremo: La grande sfida Himself Cameo
Adua and Her Friends Himself Cameo
Appuntamento a Ischia Mimmo Rotunno
1961 L'onorata società Salvatore Also composer
The Last Judgement The Singer
1963 Tutto è musica Himself Also director, writer and composer
1966 Per un pugno di canzoni Singer Cameo
1967 Three Bites of the Apple Remo Romano
1968 Caprice Italian Style Street Sweeper
1972 The Scientific Cardplayer Righetto
1974 La sbandata Salvatore Cannavone
1975 Piange... il telefono Andrea Balestrieri Also composer
1976 The Violin Teacher Giovanni Russo
1983 "FF.SS." – Cioè: "...che mi hai portato a fare sopra a Posillipo se non mi vuoi più bene?" Himself Cameo; final film appearance

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 (in Italian)Domenico Modugno: biography Archived 17 September 2014 at the Wayback Machine
  2. 1 2 3 "Artisti – Domenico Modugno" (in Italian). OkMusic.com. Retrieved 11 June 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  3. 1 2 Raffaele Lorusso (9 January 2002). "Polignano & Mister Volare storia di un amore impossibile". la Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 11 June 2012.
  4. ↑ Alberto Selvaggi (7 August 1995). "Controfesta per Modugno nel paese che lo adottò". Corriere della Sera (in Italian). Retrieved 11 June 2012.
  5. ↑ Antonella Gaeta (10 January 2002). "Era orgoglioso delle sue radici". la Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 11 June 2012.
  6. ↑ Vivarelli, Nick (2 November 2004). "Variety Reviews – How We Got the Italian Cinema into Trouble: Franco & Ciccio's Real Story – Film Reviews – Venice – Review by Nick Vivarelli". Variety.com. Retrieved 10 April 2012.
  7. ↑ Tobler, John (1992). NME Rock 'N' Roll Years (1st ed.). London: Reed International Books Ltd. p. 68. CN 5585.
  8. ↑ "Lampedusa, in vendita la villa appartenuta a Domenico Modugno". www.tgcom24.mediaset.it. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  9. ↑ Silvia Marchetti (2 October 2020). "A hit song writer's former villa on one of the world's best beaches is up for sale". CNN. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
[edit]