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Cryptomitrium

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cryptomitrium
Cryptomitrium tenerum sporangiophore
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Division: Marchantiophyta
Class: Marchantiopsida
Order: Marchantiales
Family: Aytoniaceae
Genus: Cryptomitrium
Austin ex Underw.
Species[1]
Synonyms[1]

Cryptomitrium is a genus of complex thalloid liverworts in the family Aytoniaceae. The genus name means “hidden turban” in reference to the inconspicuous sheath around the immature sporangium.[2]

Description

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Sporophyte bearing receptacles are unlobed on  elongate, somewhat grooved stalks, which appear pale throughout or brownish purple near the base. The receptacle is a convex-expanded disc, thinning towards the margins.[2]

Mature sporangia are brown, nearly spherical with very short seta, three to seven per receptacle, each opening by a lid-like operculum. The sporangia mature in early spring.[2]

Species

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This genus includes the following species:[1][3]

References

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  1. 1 2 3 "Cryptomitrium Austin ex Underw". World Flora Online. Retrieved 15 April 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 Schofield, W.B. (2002). Field Guide to Liverwort Genera of Pacific North America. San Francisco: Global Forest Society. pp. 92–93.
  3. Brinda, John C.; Atwood, John J. (eds.). "A synopsis of Cryptomitrium". The Bryophyte Nomenclator. Retrieved 15 April 2025.