Edge Rewrite
// HTMLRewriter · presentation

This page was redesigned at the edge.

Cloudflare fetched the original article and streamed it through HTMLRewriter to apply an entirely new visual system without rebuilding the source page.

// request.cf · coarse context

A page that knows where it met you.

Only coarse request metadata is shown. This demo does not display or persist visitor IP addresses.

Country
US
Cloudflare location
CMH
Connection
HTTP/2
Language
Not provided

Ray ID: a21b3589597ede81

Jump to content

Craft guild

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Craft guilds were associations of skilled artisans in medieval Europe that regulated production, training, and quality within specific trades, while also shaping the economic and civic life of urban communities.

They transmitted skills through formal systems of apprenticeship, journeymanship and mastery,[1] and oversaw the production of goods ranging from textiles and metalwork to glassmaking and baking.[1] In major cities in the medieval Europe such as Florence,[2] Paris,[3] Barcelona,[4] and the German free cities, guilds became central to economic and civic life, often numbering in the dozens or even hundreds.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 "Guild". Encyclopædia Britannica. 1 September 2010.
  2. Braudel 1992, p. 316.
  3. Rutenburg, Viktor Ivanovich (1988). Feudal society and its culture. Progress. p. 30. ISBN 978-5-01-000528-3.
  4. Diccionario (1834). Diccionario geográfico universal, por una sociedad de literatos, S.B.M.F.C.L.D. pp. 730–.

Bibliography

[edit]