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Composite field

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In quantum field theory, a composite field is a field defined in terms of other more "elementary" fields. It might describe a composite particle (bound state) or it might not.

It might be local, or it might be nonlocal. However, "quantum fields do not exist as a point taken in isolation," so "local" does not mean literally a single point.[1]

Composite fields use a very specific kind of statistics, called "duality and arbitrary statistics".[2]

Under Noether's theorem, Noether fields are often composite fields,[3] and they are local.

In the generalized LSZ formalism, composite fields, which are usually nonlocal, are used to model asymptotic bound states.[citation needed]

See also

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References

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  1. General Principles of Quantum Field Theory. Springer Netherlands. 2012. pp. 379, 381. ISBN 9789400904910. Retrieved June 12, 2025.
  2. Marino, Eduardo C. (2017). Quantum Field Theory Approach to Condensed Matter Physics. Cambridge University Press. pp. 175–178. ISBN 9781108508858. Retrieved June 12, 2025.
  3. Duncan, Anthony (2012). The Conceptual Framework of Quantum Field Theory. Oxford University Press. pp. 430–431. ISBN 9780199573264. Retrieved June 12, 2025.