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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Ciprefadol say? I'm feeling a little withdrawn.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ciprefadol
Clinical data
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
  • 3-[(4aR,8aR)-2-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydroisoquinolin-4a-yl]phenol
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC19H27NO
Molar mass285.431 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C1CC[C@]2(CCN(C[C@@H]2C1)CC3CC3)C4=CC(=CC=C4)O
  • InChI=1S/C19H27NO/c21-18-6-3-5-16(12-18)19-9-2-1-4-17(19)14-20(11-10-19)13-15-7-8-15/h3,5-6,12,15,17,21H,1-2,4,7-11,13-14H2/t17-,19-/m0/s1
  • Key:KFIQKMINEHFZSM-HKUYNNGSSA-N

Ciprefadol is an opioid analgesic that is an isoquinoline derivative most closely related to cyclazocine and picenadol,[1] with a number of other related compounds known.[2][3][4][5] Ciprefadol is a mixed agonist–antagonist at μ-opioid receptors and can partly block the effects of morphine at low doses, though at higher doses it acts more like a full agonist. It is also a potent κ-opioid agonist, unlike the corresponding N-methyl and N-phenethyl derivatives which are reasonably μ-selective agonists.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. Dennis M. Zimmerman et al. N-cycloalkylmethyl decahydroisoquinolines. US Patent 4001248, Jun 7, 1974
  2. David R. Brittelli et al. 4a-Aryl-trans-decahydroisoquinolines. US Patent 4419517, Apr 8, 1975
  3. Henry Rapoport et al. Synthesis of 4A-aryl-decahydroisoquinolines. US Patent 4189583, Apr 26, 1978
  4. Judd DB, Brown DS, Lloyd JE, McElroy AB, Scopes DI, Birch PJ, et al. (January 1992). "Synthesis, antinociceptive activity, and opioid receptor profiles of substituted trans-3-(decahydro- and octahydro-4a-isoquinolinyl)phenols". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 35 (1): 48–56. doi:10.1021/jm00079a005. PMID 1310115.
  5. Carroll FI, Chaudhari S, Thomas JB, Mascarella SW, Gigstad KM, Deschamps J, Navarro HA (December 2005). "N-substituted cis-4a-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-8a-methyloctahydroisoquinolines are opioid receptor pure antagonists". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 48 (26): 8182–93. doi:10.1021/jm058261c. PMC 2585695. PMID 16366600.
  6. Zimmerman DM, Cantrell BE, Swartzendruber JK, Jones ND, Mendelsohn LG, Leander JD, Nickander RC (March 1988). "Synthesis and analgesic properties of N-substituted trans-4a-aryldecahydroisoquinolines". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 31 (3): 555–60. doi:10.1021/jm00398a011. PMID 2831363.