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Calophaca
	Calophaca wolgarica
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Embryophytes
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Spermatophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	Fabales
Family:	Fabaceae
Subfamily:	Faboideae
Tribe:	Hedysareae
Genus:	Calophaca; Fisch. (1812)
Species
	9; see text

Calophaca is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It includes nine species, which range from Ukraine through southern Russia and Central Asia to Xinjiang and Pakistan.^[1] It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae and is closely related to the genus Caragana.^[2] Nine species are accepted:^[1]

Calophaca chinensis Boriss.
Calophaca grandiflora Regel
Calophaca pskemica Gorbunova
Calophaca reticulata Sumnev.
Calophaca sericea B.Fedtsch. ex Boriss.
Calophaca soongorica Kar. & Kir.
Calophaca tianschanica (B.Fedtsch.) Boriss.
Calophaca tomentosa Blatt. & Hallb.
Calophaca wolgarica (L.f.) Pall. ex Fisch.

Caragana lidou, formerly known as Calophaca sinica, was economically profitable historically, but as an effect of overexploitation is becoming less profitable.^[3]

References

1 2 3 Calophaca Fisch. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
↑ Zhang M, Fritsch PW, Cruz BC (2009). "Phylogeny of Caragana (Fabaceae) based on DNA sequence data from rbcL, trnS–trnG, and ITS". Mol Phylogenet Evol. 50 (3): 547–59. Bibcode:2009MolPE..50..547Z. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2008.12.001. PMID 19100848.
↑ Guo, Bin; Zheng, Zhi-Li; Gao, Kai; Ma, Jia-Lin; Wang, Jian-Yi; Yang, Fei; An, Xin-Min (2020-01-02). "Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Calophaca sinica Rehd". Mitochondrial DNA Part B. 5 (1): 614–615. doi:10.1080/23802359.2019.1710608. PMC 7748687. PMID 33366671.

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[powo-1] 1 2 3 Calophaca Fisch. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 14 August 2023.

[2] Zhang M, Fritsch PW, Cruz BC (2009). "Phylogeny of Caragana (Fabaceae) based on DNA sequence data from rbcL, trnS–trnG, and ITS". Mol Phylogenet Evol. 50 (3): 547–59. Bibcode:2009MolPE..50..547Z. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2008.12.001. PMID 19100848.

[3] Guo, Bin; Zheng, Zhi-Li; Gao, Kai; Ma, Jia-Lin; Wang, Jian-Yi; Yang, Fei; An, Xin-Min (2020-01-02). "Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Calophaca sinica Rehd". Mitochondrial DNA Part B. 5 (1): 614–615. doi:10.1080/23802359.2019.1710608. PMC 7748687. PMID 33366671.

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References