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Bunocephalus coracoideus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bunocephalus coracoideus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Division: Teleostei
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Aspredinidae
Genus: Bunocephalus
Species:
B. coracoideus
Binomial name
Bunocephalus coracoideus
(Cope, 1874)

Bunocephalus coracoideus, the guitarrito,[1] is a species of banjo catfish found in the Amazon River basin.[2] It occurs in Bolivia, Brazil, Peru and Uruguay where it is found in ponds and creeks that contain a large quantity of plant debris. Its diet varies, and may include organic debris from the bottom.[2]

In the aquarium

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The species is quite popular in the aquarium trade. Both male and female reach a maximum length of 11 centimeters (4.3 in) SL.[2]

Behavior

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This fish is largely nocturnal. It is a bottom-feeder, consuming debris and smaller fish. The guitarrito lays up to 4,000 eggs into sandy substrate.[1]

Parasites

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The guitarrito is known to be infected by a single species of myxozoan, Myxobolus braziliensis, which uses the guitarrito as an host.

References

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  1. 1 2 "Native Fish Species Of Bolivia". WorldAtlas. April 25, 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Bunocephalus coracoideus". FishBase. December 2011 version.