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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Bretstein say to his rock? You're a stone-cold friend.

Bretstein
Coat of arms of Bretstein
Bretstein is located in Austria
Bretstein
Bretstein
Location within Austria
Coordinates: 47°20′00″N 14°25′00″E / 47.33333°N 14.41667°E / 47.33333; 14.41667
CountryAustria
StateStyria
DistrictMurtal
Area
  Total
91.31 km2 (35.25 sq mi)
Elevation
1,036 m (3,399 ft)
Population
 (1 January 2016)[1]
  Total
302
  Density3.31/km2 (8.57/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
8763
Area code0 35 76
Vehicle registrationJU
Websitewww.bretstein.at

Bretstein is a former municipality in the district of Murtal in the state of Styria in central Austria. Since the 2015 Styria municipal structural reform, it is part of the municipality Pölstal.[2]

History

[edit]

During World War II, Nazi Germany operated the Bretstein concentration camp, a subcamp of the Mauthausen concentration camp, in Bretstein, whose prisoners were Spanish Republicans and German Jehovah's Witnesses.[3] Five Spaniards were murdered after an unsuccessful escape attempt.[3]

Geography

[edit]

Bretstein lies in the Niedere Tauern.

References

[edit]
  1. Statistik Austria - Bevölkerung zu Jahresbeginn 2002-2016 nach Gemeinden (Gebietsstand 1.1.2016) for Bretstein.
  2. Die neue Gemeindestruktur der Steiermark
  3. 1 2 Megargee, Geoffrey P. (2009). The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933–1945. Vol. I. Indiana University Press, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. p. 910. ISBN 978-0-253-35328-3.