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Bornuur

Bornuur District
Борнуур сум
ᠪᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠤᠮᠤ
CountryMongolia
ProvinceTöv Province
Area
  Land1,146 km2 (442 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)
  Total
5,137
  Density4.483/km2 (11.61/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (UTC + 8)

Bornuur (Mongolian: Борнуур) is a district (sum) of Töv Province in Mongolia. As of 2023, Bornuur has a population of 5,137 people living in 1,443 households. It has a large population compared to other districts in the province despite its small land area.[1]

History

[edit]

Historically, the area of Bornuur was part of the old Tüsheet Khan Province. In 1938, the district was officially started under the name “Bayan-Ölziit”. The government changed its name to Bornuur in 1959.[1]

Geography

[edit]

Bornuur has a total area of 1,146 km2.[2] It is located north of Töv Province, and it is 105 km northwest of the capital city Ulaanbaatar. The landscape is a mix of mountains and forests, sitting between 1,000 and 1,500 meters above sea level.[1]

Transport and water

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  • Roads: A 35.6 km paved national highway runs directly through the district, making it easy to travel to major cities. The roads connecting the smaller local neighbourhoods are unpaved dirt roads.
  • Water: The town center gets its clean water from six deep wells, three storage tanks, and a local water purification plant.

Economy

[edit]

The local economy relies mostly on agriculture, animal herding, and shops. The district’s economic plan focuses on turning Bornuur into a top regional producer of organic meat, milk, and vegetables.[1]

The land is divided up for different local uses:[1]

  • Farming: 7,854 hectares are used for growing crops.
  • Hayfields: 4,520 hectares are saved for harvesting animal feed.
  • Tourism: 223.3 hectares are reserved for vacation resorts.
  • Housing: About 332 hectares are used for permanent homes, and 45 hectares are used for summer cabins.

Government

[edit]

The district is run by the Governor’s Office of Bornuur Sum (Mongolian: Борнуур сумын Засаг даргын Тамгын газар). This office regulates local businesses, maintains public roads and water systems, and manages land distribution.[1]

Administrative divisions

[edit]

The district is divided into four bags, which are:[1]

  • Bichigt
  • Mandal
  • Nart
  • Ögöömör

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "БОРНУУР СУМЫН ЗАСАГ ДАРГЫН ТАМГЫН ГАЗАР". ТӨВ АЙМГИЙН БОРНУУР СУМ (in Mongolian). 2023-11-06. Archived from the original on 2025-05-16. Retrieved 2026-07-13.
  2. "Bornuur". Mongolia Guide. Retrieved 15 January 2025.

48°27′53″N 106°15′26″E / 48.46472°N 106.25722°E / 48.46472; 106.25722