Beyesh
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Beyesh (Bashkir: Бейеш) is a Bashkir folk song.[1] The song describes the batyr (a Bashkir folk hero) Beyesh, who fought for the people's rights and hid from the authorities.
Legend
[edit]According to legend, in the mid-19th century, when the Bashkirs were transferred from a civilian to a military caste, they took part in the wars and campaigns in Russia, engaged in the construction of fortifications and urban amenities, and assumed provincial Zemstvo duties. Not wanting to bear the weight of military service, Bashkirs deserted. Beyesh and his companions were the runaway soldiers.
To capture them, detachments were formed, but Beyesh and mates Abubakir Abdakov, Kunakbay Abdrahimov, Rahmatullah Barracks, Kurman Ilbakov, and Kutlusha Murzagulov eluded capture for 10 years, from 1838 to 1848. Beyesh stayed in the forests and parishes of the Burzyan and Tamyan volosts, and in the Kagin and Avzyano-Petrovsky Factories in the Verkhneuralsky Uyezd. In 1848, a detachment led by Verkhneuralsk ispravnik Skoryatinov went after the fugitives. After clashes with Beyesh and his supporters, they have finally captured them. In honor of this capture, Skoryatinov was awarded the Order of St. Vladimir IV degree.
The song resembled those of Salawat Yulaev.
| Bashkir | Translit | English |
|---|---|---|
|
Аҡ ҡуянҡайҙарҙан тун тектерҙем, Елә лә генә елә берәү килә Күк ат ҡына ектем, ай, тәртәгә, Ирәндеккәй буйы, ай, күк таштыр, |
Aq quyanqayźarźan tun tekterźem, Elӓ lӓ genӓ elӓ berӓw kilӓ Kük at qına yektem, ay, tӓrtӓgӓ, Irӓndekkӓy buyı, ay, kük taştır, |
White rabbit fur coat stitched me Gallop, gallop someone goes Sivuyu horse harnessed, ah, in the shafts, Along Irendyk, ah, blue stones, |