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Beals (crater)

Beals
LRO image
Coordinates37°18′N 86°30′E / 37.3°N 86.5°E / 37.3; 86.5
Diameter52.61 km (32.69 mi)[1]
DepthUnknown
Colongitude277° at sunrise
EponymCarlyle S. Beals
Oblique Lunar Orbiter 4 image centered on Riemann with Beals at lower left

Beals is a lunar impact crater that is located near the eastern limb of the Moon, and lies across the southwestern rim of the much larger crater Riemann. From the Earth the crater is viewed nearly from on edge, and is best seen during favorable librations. To the west is the large walled plain called Gauss.[2]

This crater formation is only lightly worn, with no significant impacts within its perimeter. The inner wall is narrower along the north-northeast face where the crater intrudes into Riemann, and the rim is somewhat irregular at the southern end.[3] The interior floor is fractured,[4] and has a few low ridges located near the midpoint.

Beals was formerly designated Riemann A, a satellite crater of Riemann, until the International Astronomical Union renamed it in 1982 to commemorate Carlyle S. Beals (1899-1979), a Canadian astronomer.[1] Prior being designated Riemann A, this crater was known as Crater 110.[5]

References

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  1. 1 2 "Beals". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.
  2. "LAC 29" (PDF). Gazeteer of Planetary Nomenclature. Retrieved 2026-06-02.
  3. Bussey, B.; Spudis, P. (2004). The Clementine Atlas of the Moon. New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 29. ISBN 978-0-521-81528-4.
  4. Wilhelms, Don E.; McCauley, John F.; Trask, Newell J. (1987). The geologic history of the Moon. USGS Professional Paper 1348. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office. doi:10.3133/pp1348. Table 9-3.
  5. "Lunar Farside Chart (LFC-1A)" (2nd ed.). Lunar and Planetary Institute. October 1967. Retrieved 2026-06-02. Scale 1:5,000,000.

Sources

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