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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did barium stannate say? I'm a compound interest.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Barium stannate
Perovskite crystal structure
Names
Other names
  • Barium tin oxide
  • Barium tin trioxide
  • Tin barium oxide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.031.392 Edit this at Wikidata
  • InChI=1S/Ba.3O.Sn/q+2;;2*-1;
    Key: URVCLAAWPGGXHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [O-][Sn](=O)[O-].[Ba+2]
Properties[1]
BaO3Sn
Molar mass 304.034 g·mol−1
Appearance white solid
Density 7.24 g/cm3
slightly soluble
Structure[2]
cubic
Pm3m (No. 221)
a = 4.115 Å
α = 90°, β = 90°, γ = 90°
Hazards
GHS labelling:[3]
GHS07: Exclamation mark
Warning
H302, H332
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Barium stannate (BSO)[4] is an oxide of barium and tin with the chemical formula BaSnO3. It is a wide band gap semiconductor with a perovskite crystal structure.[5][6][7] A trihydrate exists and is used in the production of ceramic insulation requiring dielectric properties.[1]

Preparation

[edit]

Polycrystalline barium stannate can be prepared by a solid state reaction between barium carbonate and tin(IV) oxide.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 Perry, Dale L. (2016-04-19). Handbook of Inorganic Compounds. CRC Press. pp. 56–57. ISBN 978-1-4398-1462-8.
  2. Deepa, A. S.; Vidya, S.; Manu, P. C.; Solomon, Sam; John, Annamma; Thomas, J. K. (2011-02-03). "Structural and optical characterization of BaSnO3 nanopowder synthesized through a novel combustion technique". Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 509 (5): 1830–1835. doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.10.056. ISSN 0925-8388.
  3. "ECHA CHEM". chem.echa.europa.eu. Retrieved 2026-05-21.
  4. Encyclopedia of Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment. Elsevier. 2024-08-09. p. 782. ISBN 978-0-323-93941-6. Retrieved 2025-10-06.
  5. Wei, Xiaoyong; Yao, Xi (February 2007). "Preparation, structure and dielectric property of barium stannate titanate ceramics". Materials Science and Engineering: B. 137 (1–3): 184–188. doi:10.1016/j.mseb.2006.11.012.
  6. Luo, B.C.; Zhang, J.; Wang, J.; Ran, P.X. (March 2015). "Structural, electrical and optical properties of lanthanum-doped barium stannate". Ceramics International. 41 (2): 2668–2672. doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.10.080.
  7. Li, Yuwei; Zhang, Lijun; Ma, Yanming; Singh, David J. (1 January 2015). "Tuning optical properties of transparent conducting barium stannate by dimensional reduction". APL Materials. 3 (1): 011102. arXiv:1502.00171. Bibcode:2015APLM....3a1102L. doi:10.1063/1.4906785. S2CID 94776177.
  8. Phelan, D.; Han, F.; Lopez-Bezanilla, A.; Krogstad, M. J.; Gim, Y.; Rong, Y.; Zhang, Junjie; Parshall, D.; Zheng, H.; Cooper, S. L.; Feygenson, M.; Yang, Wenge; Chen, Yu-Sheng (2018-06-01). "Structural properties of barium stannate". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 262: 142–148. doi:10.1016/j.jssc.2018.01.019. ISSN 0022-4596.