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// Workers AI · dad joke modeIs Atiqur Rahman a good baker? He kneads the info.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Atiqur Rahman
Official portrait
5th Chief of Army Staff
In office
31 August 1986  31 August 1990
PresidentHussain Muhammad Ershad
Prime MinisterMizanur Rahman Chowdhury
Moudud Ahmed
Kazi Zafar Ahmed
Preceded byHussain Muhammad Ershad
Succeeded byNuruddin Khan
4th Director General of Bangladesh Rifles
In office
15 December 1977  30 June 1982
PresidentZiaur Rahman
Abdus Sattar
A. F. M. Ahsanuddin Chowdhury
Prime MinisterMashiur Rahman
(acting)
Shah Azizur Rahman
Preceded byQuazi Golam Dastgir
Succeeded byR. A. M. Golam Muktadir
Deputy Chief of Army Staff
Assumed office
28 April 1978
PresidentZiaur Rahman
Abdus Sattar
A F M Ahsanuddin Chowdhury
Hussain Muhammad Ershad
Prime MinisterMashiur Rahman
(acting)
Shah Azizur Rahman
Ataur Rahman Khan
Mizanur Rahman Chowdhury
Chief of Army StaffHussain Muhammad Ershad
Succeeded by Office abolished
Personal details
Born(1931-09-01)1 September 1931
Died20 December 2023(2023-12-20) (aged 92)
Dhaka, Bangladesh
Military service
Allegiance Pakistan (before 1971)
Bangladesh
Branch Pakistan Army
 Bangladesh Army
Bangladesh Rifles
Service years
1954 – 1990
RankLieutenant General
Service number: BA–59[1]
UnitRegiment of Artillery
Commands
Conflicts

M. Atiqur Rahman[a] (1 September 1931 – 20 December 2023) was a three star general and Bangladesh's chief of army staff from 1986 to 1990. He was the longest-serving director general of the Bangladesh Rifles.

Early life

[edit]

M. Atiqur Rahman was born in Murshidabad. He studied at Union Academy, Delhi, India. His father, Abdur Rahman, was an officer in the Ministry of Defence. After the partition of India, his father was sent to Rawalpindi, where he attended Gordon College, Rawalpindi. He earned his B.Sc. degree from there.[citation needed]

Military career

[edit]

Pakistan Army

[edit]

Atiqur Rahman joined the Pakistan Army on 28 August 1951. He was commissioned from the 9th PMA Long Course on 13 March 1954 in the Pakistan Army's artillery regiment. He was posted to the 20 Heavy Anti Aircraft Artillery Regiment. As a major, he served as the ground testing officer in the Inter Service Selection Board. As a lieutenant colonel, he served as the commanding officer of the 13 LAA Regiment.[2]

Bangladesh Army

[edit]

Rahman could not join the Bangladesh Liberation War, as he was held as a prisoner of war (POW) in West Pakistan. He was repatriated from Pakistan in 1974 and was allowed to join the Bangladesh Army.[3] He was the second repatriated officer to become Bangladesh's chief of army staff after Ershad. On 13 November 1973, he was appointed as the director of the Department of Artillery. On 15 May 1974, he was promoted to the rank of colonel. He was appointed as the first colonel commandant of the Regiment of Artillery.

During the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, he was a colonel and was posted as director at Army Headquarters. On 23 October 1975, he was appointed as the commander of the 65th Independent Infantry Brigade. On 19 April 1976, he was promoted to the rank of brigadier. On 17 July, he established the 24th Infantry Division. Later, he was appointed as the quartermaster general at Army Headquarters. On 25 August, he was promoted to the rank of major general.

Rahman served as director general of the Bangladesh Rifles (now the Bangladesh Border Guard) from 1977 to 1982.[4] He played a crucial role in Ershad's bloodless coup in 1982.[5] Later on 25 May 1983, he was appointed as the principal staff officer of Supreme Command Headquarters. Rahman returned to army headquarters for serving as the adjutant general of the army in February 1986.[6]

As chief of army staff

[edit]

Rahman being the senior-most major general, Ershad promoted M Atiqur to the rank of lieutenant general and appointed him as Chief of Army Staff of the Bangladesh Army on 1 September 1986.[7] As army chief, he was crucial to the introduction of Bangladeshi military personnel into the UN peacekeeping forces. As the Bangladesh Army was infantry-heavy, he encouraged officers from other corps, such as the Artillery and Signal Corps, to serve in infantry roles in the Chittagong Hill Tracts. He later pointed out that this was crucial to the military's later success in the UN peacekeeping forces.[6]

He also pulled the military away from politics and chose not to intervene during the anti-Ershad protests. This would later be emulated by his successors as well.[3]

Rahman retired from the Bangladesh Army with full military honours in August 1990. He was succeeded by Nuruddin Khan as appointed by President Hussain Muhammad Ershad.[3]

Personal life

[edit]

In 1961, he was married to Begum Munira Mohabbat. They had two sons and one daughter. Begum Munira died in 2010.

Awards and decorations

[edit]
Nirapattya Padak

(Nirapattya Padak)

Joy Padak

(Joy Padak)

Songbidhan Padak

(Songbidhan Padak)

Jesthata Padak III

(Jesthata Padak III)

Jesthata Padak II

(Jesthata Padak II)

Jesthata Padak I

(Jesthata Padak I)

Sitara-e-Harb 1965 War

(War Star 1965)

Tamgha-e-Jang 1965 War

(War Medal 1965)

Tamgha-e-Jamhuria

(Republic Commemoration Medal)

1956

Later life and death

[edit]

After retirement, Atiqur Rahman stayed away from the public eye and did not pursue a political career.

Atiqur Rahman died from a heart attack in Dhaka, on 20 December 2023, at the age of 92.[8]

References

[edit]

Footnotes

  1. ndc, G+

Citations

  1. https://pagefournews.com/mohammad-atiqur-rahman-idol-army-chief-by-md-bayezid-sarwar/
  2. https://www.kalbela.com/opinion/sub-editorial/62220
  3. 1 2 3 "Lt Gen M Atiqur Rahman (1929-2023)". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 6 August 2025.
  4. "বর্ডার গার্ড বাংলাদেশ". bgb.gov.bd. Retrieved 18 February 2023.
  5. Liton, Shakhawat; Halder, Chaitanya Chandra (3 May 2014). "Ershad wanted to grab power after Zia killing". The Daily Star. Retrieved 11 July 2025.
  6. 1 2 Janata TV 2.0 (19 June 2025). Meet & Greet Reception in Honor of Lt Gen M Atiqur Rahman, G+ (Retd), 02 Nov 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2025 via YouTube.{{cite AV media}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. The Army Quarterly and Defence Journal. West of England Press. 1988. p. 323.
  8. "Bangladesh Army condoles death of ex-army chief Atiqur Rahman". New Age.