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Area yield options contract

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

An area yield options contract is a contract entitling the holder to receive a payment when the area yield is below the put or above the call option strike yield. The strike yield is the yield at which the holder of an option contract can exercise the option.[1][2]

Use in agricultural risk management

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Area yield options contracts have been discussed as a way to manage regional yield risk in agriculture. A 1995 USDA Economic Research Service report explained that, under an area yield options approach, farmers would insure a crop by buying a yield put option for the expected yield in the region where they produce, with payments triggered by area yield outcomes rather than the yield of an individual farm.[3]

This structure makes the contract a form of area-based risk management instrument, linking indemnity payments to regional production experience instead of individual farm losses. Congressional Research Service glossary material likewise defines an area yield options contract as one entitling the holder to receive a payment when the area yield is below or above the strike yield.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. "WMoption Review – Binary Hero". Binary-hero.com. Archived from the original on 28 October 2016. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  2. Ash, M.S. (1995). Oilseeds: Background for 1995 Farm Legislation. Agricultural economic report. U.S. Department of Agriculture, ERS. p. 29. Retrieved 26 June 2023.
  3. "Oilseeds: Background for 1995 Farm Legislation" (PDF). U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. Retrieved 11 May 2026.
  4. "A Glossary of Terms, Programs, and Laws, 2005 Edition" (PDF). Congressional Research Service. Retrieved 11 May 2026.