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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Aceratium say? "I'm a tree-mendous plant

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Aceratium
Aceratium ferrugineum flowering; cultivated plant at Roma Street Parkland, Brisbane.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Oxalidales
Family: Elaeocarpaceae
Genus: Aceratium
DC.[1][2]
Type species
Aceratium oppositifolium
DC.[3]

Aceratium is a genus of about 20 species of plants from the family Elaeocarpaceae native to eastern Malesia, Papuasia and Queensland. They are commonly known as carabeens.[4]

Description

[edit]

Plants in this genus are shrubs or small trees (some are large trees) with opposite leaves. Stipules are either absent or minute, and petioles are short. Inflorescences are racemose or somewhat umbellate. The flowers are bisexual, have distinct petals and sepals, and are usually pentamerous. The fruits are drupes.[5][6]

Distribution

[edit]

One species occurs from Maluku through New Guinea to Vanuatu,[5] one is endemic to the Philippines, [7] five are endemic to Queensland,[8] and the balance occur throughout New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago.[2][6]

Species

[edit]

As of July 2026, the following 20 species are accepted by Plants of the World Online.[2]

A. ferrugineum fruiting; cultivated plant at Roma Street Parkland, Brisbane, 11 Dec 2011.

References

[edit]
  1. "Aceratium DC". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI). Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 "Aceratium DC". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2026. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
  3. "!Aceratium DC". Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 11 July 2026.
  4. "Aceratium DC". Catalogue of Life (Version 2026-06-19 XR). Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. 2026. Retrieved 12 July 2026.
  5. 1 2 Coode, M.J.E. (2022). "Elaeocarpaceae". In Henty, E.E. (ed.). Handbooks of the Flora of Papua New Guinea. PNG Conservation and Environment Protection Authority. pp. 40–41. ISBN 0-522-84204-6.
  6. 1 2 Coode, M.J.E. (2004). "Elaeocarpaceae". In Kubitzki, Klaus (ed.). Flowering Plants, Celastrales, Oxalidales, Rosales, Cornales, Ericales. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. Vol. 6. Berlin: Springer. p. 141. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-07257-8. ISBN 978-3-642-05714-4.
  7. "Aceratium calomala Blanco". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2026. Retrieved 12 July 2026.
  8. van Balgooy, M.M.J. (1963). "Review of the Australian species of Aceratium (Elaeocarpaceae)". Blumea. 12 (1): 71–77.