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9 September Front

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
9 Eylül Cephesi
Dates active1957-1958
HeadquartersCyprus
IdeologyTaksim
Turkish nationalism
Anti-communism
Political positionFar-right
WarsCypriot intercommunal violence

The 9 September Front (Turkish: 9 Eylül Cephesi) was a secret Turkish Cypriot pro-taksim paramilitary organisation formed to counter the Greek Cypriot Fighter's Organization EOKA and Enosis.[1]

History

[edit]

The organisation was formed to counter the activities of EOKA in 1955 by mostly untrained volunteers.[2][3] Organisation failed to grow up to a national scale and be effective in all of Cyprus.[4] In 1958, leaders of the organisation decided that they are not enough to achieve their goals separately from other Turkish Cypriot organisations, and abolished itself to merge with Turkish Resistance Organisation.[5][6][7]

References

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  1. "AHMET TOLGAY - "Kıbrıs Türk" tarihinin başladığı gün…" (in Turkish). Retrieved 2020-11-10.
  2. "Kıbrıs Türk Halkının Varoluş Mücadelesinin Simge Adı Denktaş - Ahmet Zeki BULUNÇ". www.turkyurdu.com.tr. Retrieved 2020-11-10.
  3. "Hakkında - Güvenlik Kuvvetleri Komutanlığı". www.mucahit.net. Archived from the original on 2019-05-03. Retrieved 2020-11-10.
  4. Balyemez, Mehmet (2018). "TMT'NİN KURULUŞ TARİHİ HAKKINDA KKTC'DE YANLIŞ OLUŞAN KAMUSAL/TOPLUMSAL HAFIZA (İNGİLİZ ARŞİV BELGELERİ IŞIĞINDA)". Turkish Studies - International Periodical for the Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic. 13 (16): 35–53. doi:10.7827/TurkishStudies.14136. ISSN 1308-2140.
  5. Yiğit Yüksel, Dilek. "KIBRIS TÜRK MİLLİ MÜCADELESİ" (PDF). ÇTTAD, VIII/18-19, (2009/Bahar-Güz).
  6. YUSUF, Hüseyin Macit (2008-08-04). "TMT ruhu yaşayacak - Hüseyin Macit YUSUF". Yeni Çağ Gazetesi (in Turkish). Retrieved 2020-11-10.
  7. Yalçın, Emruhan. "Kıbrıs'ta Türk Mukavemet Teşkilatı ve Rauf Denktaş". Dergi Park.