382 BC

382 BC in various calendars

Gregorian calendar	382 BC CCCLXXXII BC
Ab urbe condita	372
Ancient Egypt era	XXIX dynasty, 17
- Pharaoh	Hakor, 12
Ancient Greek Olympiad (summer)	99th Olympiad, year 3
Assyrian calendar	4369
Balinese saka calendar	N/A
Bengali calendar	−975 – −974
Berber calendar	569
Buddhist calendar	163
Burmese calendar	−1019
Byzantine calendar	5127–5128
Chinese calendar	戊戌年 (Earth Dog) 2316 or 2109     — to — 己亥年 (Earth Pig) 2317 or 2110
Coptic calendar	−665 – −664
Discordian calendar	785
Ethiopian calendar	−389 – −388
Hebrew calendar	3379–3380
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	−325 – −324
- Shaka Samvat	N/A
- Kali Yuga	2719–2720
Holocene calendar	9619
Iranian calendar	1003 BP – 1002 BP
Islamic calendar	1034 BH – 1033 BH
Javanese calendar	N/A
Julian calendar	N/A
Korean calendar	1952
Minguo calendar	2293 before ROC 民前2293年
Nanakshahi calendar	−1849
Thai solar calendar	161–162
Tibetan calendar	ས་ཕོ་ཁྱི་ལོ་ (male Earth-Dog) −255 or −636 or −1408     — to — ས་མོ་ཕག་ལོ་ (female Earth-Boar) −254 or −635 or −1407

Year 382 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Tribunate of Crassus, Mugillanus, Cornelius, Fidenas, Camerinus and Mamercinus (or, less frequently, year 372 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 382 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Greece

• The Spartan commander Phoebidas, who is passing through Boeotia on campaign, takes advantage of civil strife within Thebes to gain entrance to the city for his troops. Once inside, he seizes the Cadmeia (the citadel of Thebes), and forces the anti-Spartan party to flee the city. The government of Thebes is placed in the hands of the pro-Spartan party, backed by a Spartan garrison based in the Cadmeia. Many of the previous leaders of Thebes are driven into exile. Epaminondas, although associated with the anti-Spartan faction, is allowed to remain.
• Pelopidas, a Theban general and statesman, flees to Athens and takes the lead in attempts to liberate Thebes from Spartan control.
• In punishment for his unauthorized action in the previous year of taking over Thebes, Phoebidas is relieved of his command, but the Spartans continue to hold Thebes. The Spartan king Agesilaus II argues against punishing Phoebidas, on the grounds that his actions had benefited Sparta, and this was the only standard against which he ought to be judged.
• Evandrus takes over being Archon of Athens from Demonstrates.

Births

• Philip II, king of Macedon (d. 336 BC), son of Amyntas III of Macedon and Eurydike of Lynkestis
• Antigonus I Monophthalmus (d. 301 BC), Macedonian general under Alexander the Great and king of Macedon 306-301

Deaths

• Orontes I of Armenia (b. 425 BC), son of Artasyrus