Classification of non-silicate minerals
(Redirected from Classification of minerals - Non silicates)
This list gives an overview of the classification of non-silicate minerals and includes mostly International Mineralogical Association (IMA) recognized minerals and its groupings. This list complements the List of minerals recognized by the International Mineralogical Association series of articles and List of minerals. Rocks, ores, mineral mixtures, not IMA approved minerals, not named minerals are mostly excluded. Mostly major groups only, or groupings used by New Dana Classification and Mindat.
Classification of minerals
[edit]Introduction
[edit]The grouping of the New Dana Classification and of the mindat.org is similar only, and so this classification is an overview only. Consistency is missing too on the group name endings (group, subgroup, series) between New Dana Classification and mindat.org. Category, class and supergroup name endings are used as layout tools in the list as well.
- Abbreviations
- "*" – Mineral not IMA-approved.
- "?" – IMA discredited mineral name.
- "REE" – Rare-earth element (Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu)
- "PGE" – Platinum-group element (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt)
Category 01
[edit]- Elements: Metals and Alloys, Carbides, Silicides, Nitrides, Phosphides
Class: Native elements
[edit]- Category:Carbide minerals
- Osbornite group carbides and nitrides
- Osbornite TiN, Khamrabaevite (Ti,V,Fe)C, Niobocarbide (Nb,Ta)C, Tantalcarbide TaC
- Osbornite group carbides and nitrides
- Category:Phosphide minerals
- Barringerite group phosphides
- Barringerite (Fe,Ni)2P, Schreibersite (Fe,Ni)3P, Nickelphosphide (Ni,Fe)3P, Allabogdanite (Fe,Ni)2P, Melliniite (Ni,Fe)4P, Monipite MoNiP
- Barringerite group phosphides
- Copper group/ Gold group
- Silver Amalgam Alloys
- Amalgam* Ag2Hg3, Moschellandsbergite Ag2Hg3, Schachnerite Ag1.1Hg0.9, Paraschachnerite Ag3Hg2, Luanheite Ag3Hg, Eugenite Ag9Hg2, Weishanite (Au,Ag)3Hg2
- Iron-Nickel group
- Suessite group silicides
- Suessite (Fe,Ni)3Si, Gupeiite Fe3Si, Xifengite Fe5Si3, Hapkeite Fe2Si, Luobusaite Fe0.83Si2, Mavlyanovite Mn5Si3, Brownleeite MnSi
- Platinum group (Space group Fm3m)
- Osmium group (Space group P63/mmc)
- Osmium (Os, Ir), Ruthenium (Ru, Ir, Os), Rutheniridosmine (Ir, Os, Ru), Hexaferrum (Fe, Os, Ru, Ir), Hexamolybdenum (Mo, Ru, Fe, Ir, Os), IMA2008-055 (Ni, Fe, Ir)
- Tetraferroplatinum group (Space group P4/mmm)
- Tetraferroplatinum PtFe, Tulameenite Pt2FeCu, Ferronickelplatinum Pt2FeNi, Potarite PdHg
- Isoferroplatinum group (Space group Pm3m)
- Isoferroplatinum (Pt,Pd)3(Fe,Cu), Rustenburgite (Pt,Pd)3Sn, Atokite (Pd,Pt)3Sn, Zvyagintsevite Pd3Pb, Chengdeite Ir3Fe, Yixunite Pt3In
- Arsenic group
- Carbon polymorph group (IMA-CNMNC discourages a grouping of diamond and graphite, Mills et al. (2009))
- Graphite C, Chaoite C, Fullerite C60, (Diamond C, Lonsdaleite C)
Category 02
[edit]- Sulfides, Sulfosalts, Sulfarsenates, Sulfantimonates, Selenides, Tellurides
Class: Sulfide minerals - including Selenides and Tellurides
[edit]- Chalcocite-Digenite group ([Cu]2−xS formulae)
- Chalcocite Cu2S, Djurleite Cu31S16, Digenite Cu9S5, Roxbyite Cu1.78S, Anilite Cu7S4, Geerite Cu8S5, Spionkopite Cu1.4S
- Joseite group (Trigonal: R-3m)
- Joseite Bi4(S,Te)3, Joseite-B Bi4(S,Te)3, Ikunolite Bi4(S,Se)3, Laitakarite Bi4(Se,S)3, Pilsenite Bi4Te3, Poubaite PbBi2Se2(Te,S)2, Rucklidgeite (Bi,Pb)3Te4, Babkinite Pb2Bi2(S,Se)3
- Pentlandite group (Isometric: Fm3m)
- Pentlandite (Fe,Ni)9S8, Argentopentlandite Ag(Fe,Ni)8S8, Cobaltpentlandite Co9S8, Shadlunite (Pb,Cd)(Fe,Cu)8S8, Manganoshadlunite (Mn,Pb)(Cu,Fe)8S8, Geffroyite (Ag,Cu,Fe)9(Se,S)8
- Galena group (Isometric: Fm3m, IMA-CNMNC discourages the use of this grouping, Mills et al. (2009))
- Galena PbS, Clausthalite PbSe, Altaite PbTe, Alabandite MnS, Oldhamite (Calcium sulfide) (Ca,Mg,Fe)S, Niningerite (Mg,Fe2+,Mn)S, Borovskite Pd3SbTe4, Crerarite (Pt,Pb)Bi3(S,Se)4−x (x~0.7), Keilite (Fe,Mn,Mg,Ca,Cr)S
- Sphalerite group (Isometric: F4-3m)
- Sphalerite (Zn,Fe)S, Stilleite ZnSe, Metacinnabar HgS, Tiemannite HgSe, Coloradoite HgTe, Hawleyite CdS, Rudashevskyite (Fe,Zn)S
- Wurtzite group (Hexagonal: P63mc)
- Wurtzite (Zn,Fe)S, Greenockite CdS, Cadmoselite CdSe, Rambergite MnS
- Nickeline group (Hexagonal: P63/mmc)
- Nickeline NiAs, Breithauptite NiSb, Sederholmite NiSe, Hexatestibiopanickelite (Ni,Pd)(Te,Sb), Sudburyite (Pd,Ni)Sb, Kotulskite Pd(Te,Bi), Sobolevskite PdBi, Stumpflite Pt(Sb,Bi), Langisite (Co,Ni)As, Freboldite CoSe, Achavalite FeSe, Sorosite Cu(Sn,Sb), Vavrinite Ni2SbTe2
- Chalcopyrite group (Tetragonal: I-42d)
- Chalcopyrite CuFeS2, Eskebornite CuFeSe2, Gallite CuGaS2, Roquesite CuInS2, Lenaite AgFeS2, Laforetite AgInS2
- Stannite group (Tetragonal: I-42m) A2BCS type
- Stannite Cu2FeSnS4, Cernyite Cu2CdSnS4, Briartite Cu2(Zn,Fe)GeS4, Kuramite Cu3SnS4, Sakuraiite (Cu,Zn,Fe,In,Sn)4S4, Hocartite Ag2FeSnS4, Pirquitasite Ag2ZnSnS4, Velikite Cu2HgSnS4, Kesterite Cu2(Zn,Fe)SnS4, Ferrokesterite Cu2(Fe,Zn)SnS4, Barquillite Cu2CdGeS4
- Thiospinel group, AB2X4 (Isometric: Fd3m)
- Bornhardtite Co2+(Co3+)2Se4, Cadmoindite CdIn2S4, Carrollite Cu(Co,Ni)2S4, Cuproiridsite CuIr2S4, Cuprorhodsite CuRh2S4, Daubréelite Fe2+Cr2S4, Ferrorhodsite (Fe,Cu)(Rh,Ir,Pt)2S4, Fletcherite (mineral) Cu(Ni,Co)2S4, Florensovite Cu(Cr1.5Sb0.5)S4, Greigite Fe2+(Fe3+)2S4, Indite Fe2+In2S4, Kalininite ZnCr2S4, Linnaeite Co2+(Co3+)2S4, Malanite Cu(Pt,Ir)2S4, Polydymite Ni2+Ni3+2S4, Siegenite (Ni,Co)3S4, Violarite Fe2+(Ni3+)2S4, Trustedtite Ni3Se4, Tyrrellite (Cu,Co,Ni)3Se4
- Tetradymite group (Trigonal: R-3m)
- Tetradymite Bi2Te2S, Tellurobismuthite Bi2Te3, Tellurantimony Sb2Te3, Paraguanajuatite Bi2(Se,S)3, Kawazulite Bi2>(Te,Se,S)3, Skippenite Bi2Se2(Te,S), Vihorlatite Bi24Se17Te4
- Pyrite group (Isometric: Pa3)
- Pyrite FeS2, Vaesite NiS2, Cattierite CoS2, Penroseite (Ni,Co,Cu)Se2, Trogtalite CoSe2, Villamaninite (Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2, Fukuchilite Cu3FeS8, Krutaite CuSe2, Hauerite MnS2, Laurite RuS2, Aurostibite AuSb2, Krutovite NiAs2, Sperrylite PtAs2, Geversite Pt(Sb,Bi)2, Insizwaite Pt(Bi,Sb)2, Erlichmanite OsS2, Dzharkenite FeSe2, Gaotaiite Ir3Te8, Mayingite IrBiTe
- Marcasite group (Orthorhombic: Pnnm)
- Marcasite FeS2, Ferroselite FeSe2, Frohbergite FeTe2, Hastite? CoSe2, Mattagamite CoTe2, Kullerudite NiSe2, Omeiite (Os,Ru)As2, Anduoite (Ru,Os)As2, Lollingite FeAs2, Seinajokite (Fe,Ni)(Sb,As)2, Safflorite (Co,Fe)As2, Rammelsbergite NiAs2, Nisbite NiSb2
- Cobaltite group (Cubic or pseudocubic crystals)
- Cobaltite CoAsS, Gersdorffite NiAsS, Ullmannite NiSbS, Willyamite (Co,Ni)SbS, Tolovkite IrSbS, Platarsite (Pt,Rh,Ru)AsS, Irarsite (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS, Hollingworthite (Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS, Jolliffeite (Ni,Co)AsSe, Padmaite PdBiSe, Michenerite (Pd,Pt)BiTe, Maslovite PtBiTe, Testibiopalladite PdTe(Sb,Te), Changchengite IrBiS, Milotaite PdSbSe, Kalungaite PdAsSe
- Arsenopyrite group (Monoclinic: P21/c (Pseudo-orthorhombic))
- Arsenopyrite FeAsS, Gudmundite FeSbS, Osarsite (Os,Ru)AsS, Ruarsite RuAsS, Iridarsenite (Ir,Ru)As2, Clinosafflorite (Co,Fe,Ni)As2
- Molybdenite group
- Drysdallite Mo(Se,S)2, Molybdenite MoS2, Tungstenite WS2
- Skutterudite group
- Ferroskutterudite (Fe,Co)As3; Nickelskutterudite NiAs2−3; Skutterudite (Co,Fe,Ni)As2−3; Kieftite CoSb3
Class: Sulfosalt minerals
[edit]- Colusite group
- Colusite Cu12−13V(As,Sb,Sn,Ge)3S16, Germanocolusite Cu13V(Ge,As)3S16, Nekrasovite Cu+26V2(Sn,As,Sb)6S32, Stibiocolusite Cu13V(Sb,As,Sn)3S16
- Cylindrite group
- Cylindrite Pb3Sn4FeSb2S14, Franckeite (Pb,Sn)6Fe2+Sn2Sb2S14, Incaite Pb4Sn4FeSb2S15, Potosiite Pb6Sn2FeSb2S14, Abramovite Pb2SnInBiS7, Coiraite (Pb,Sn)12.5As3Sn5FeS28
- Hauchecornite group (Tetragonal: P4/nnn or I4/mmm)
- Hauchecornite Ni9Bi(Sb,Bi)S8, Bismutohauchecornite Ni9Bi2S8, Tellurohauchecornite Ni9BiTeS8, Arsenohauchecornite Ni18Bi3AsS16, Tucekite Ni9Sb2S8
- Tetrahedrite group (Isometric: I-43m)
- Tetrahedrite (Cu,Fe)12Sb4S13, Tennantite (Cu,Fe)12As4S13, Freibergite (Ag,Cu,Fe)12(Sb,As)4S13, Hakite (Cu,Hg)3(Sb,As)(Se,S)3, Giraudite (Cu,Zn,Ag)12(As,Sb)4(Se,S)13, Goldfieldite Cu12(Te,Sb,As)4S13, Argentotennantite (Ag,Cu)10(Zn,Fe)2(As,Sb)4S13
- Proustite group
- Proustite Ag3AsS3, Pyrargyrite Ag3SbS3
- Aikinite group (Orthorhombic containing Pb, Cu, Bi, and S)
- Aikinite PbCuBiS3, Krupkaite PbCuBi3S6, Gladite PbCuBi5S9, Hammarite Pb2Cu2Bi4S9 (?), Friedrichite Pb5Cu5Bi7S18, Pekoite PbCuBi11(S,Se)18, Lindstromite Pb3Cu3Bi7S15, Salzburgite Cu1.6Pb1.6Bi6.4S12
- Lillianite group (Orthorhombic, AmBnS6 where A=Pb, Ag, Mn and B=Sb, Bi)
- Lillianite Pb3Bi2S6, Bursaite? Pb5Bi4S11, Gustavite PbAgBi3S6 (?), Andorite PbAgSb3S6, Uchucchacuaite AgPb3MnSb5S12, Ramdohrite Ag3Pb6Sb11S24, Roshchinite Ag19Pb10Sb51S96 or Pb(Ag,Cu)2(Sb,As)5S10, Fizelyite Pb14Ag5Sb21S48
- Matildite group
- Matildite AgBiS2, Bohdanowiczite AgBiSe2, Volynskite AgBiTe2, Zlatogorite CuNiSb2
- Sartorite group
- Sartorite PbAs2S4, Guettardite Pb(Sb,As)2S4, Twinnite Pb(Sb,As)2S4, Marumoite Pb32As40S92
- Pavonite group (Monoclinic: C/2c bismuth sulfosalts)
- Pavonite (Ag,Cu)(Bi,Pb)3S5, Makovickyite Ag1.5Bi5.5S9, Benjaminite (Ag,Cu)3(Bi,Pb)7S12, Mummeite Cu0.58Ag3.11Pb1.10Bi6.65S13, Borodaevite Ag5(Bi,Sb)9S16, Cupropavonite AgPbCu2Bi5S10, Cupromakovickyite Cu4AgPb2Bi9S18, Kudriavite (Cd,Pb)Bi2S4, IMA2008-058 Ag5Bi13S22, IMA2005-036 Cu8Pb4Ag3Bi19S38
Category 03
[edit]- Halogenides, Oxyhalides, Hydroxyhalides
- Atacamite group
- Polymorths of Cu2(OH)3Cl: Atacamite, Botallackite, Clinoatacamite, Paratacamite
- Gillardite Cu3Ni(OH)6Cl2, Haydeeite Cu3Mg(OH)6Cl2, Herbertsmithite Cu3Zn[(OH)3Cl]2, Kapellasite Cu3Zn[(OH)3Cl]2
- Fluorite group
- Fluorite CaF2, Fluorocronite PbF2, Frankdicksonite BaF2, Tveitite-(Y) Ca1−xYxF2+x (x~0.3), IMA2009-014 SrF2
- Halite group (IMA-CNMNC discourages the use of this grouping, Mills et al. (2009))
- Halite NaCl, Sylvite KCl, Villiaumite NaF, Carobbiite KF, Griceite LiF
- Chlorargyrite group
- Bromargyrite AgBr, Chlorargyrite AgCl, Marshite CuI, Miersite (Ag,Cu)I, Nantokite CuCl
- Lawrencite group
- Chloromagnesite MgCl2, Lawrencite (Fe2+,Ni)Cl2, Scacchite MnCl2, Tolbachite CuCl2
- Matlockite group
- Bismoclite (BiO)Cl, Daubréeite (BiO)(OH,Cl), Laurionite PbCl(OH), Paralaurionite PbCl(OH), Rorisite CaFCl, Zavaritskite (BiO)F, Matlockite PbFCl
- Challacolloite group
- Challacolloite KPb2Cl5, Hephaistosite TlPb2Cl5, Steropesite Tl3BiCl6, Panichiite (NH4)2SnCl6
- Chukhrovite group
- Chukhrovite-(Y) Ca3(Y,Ce)Al2(SO4)F13·10H2O, Chukhrovite-(Ce) Ca3(Ce,Y)Al2(SO4)F13·10H2O, Meniaylovite Ca4AlSi(SO4)F13·12H2O, Chukhrovite-(Nd) Ca3(Nd,Y)Al2(SO4)F13·12H2O
- Atacamite group
Category 04
[edit]- Oxides and Hydroxides, Vanadates, Arsenites, Antimonites, Bismuthites, Sulfites, Iodates
- Category:Vanadate minerals
- Periclase group (Isometric: Fm3m, IMA-CNMNC discourages the use of this grouping, Mills et al. (2009))
- Periclase MgO, Bunsenite NiO, Manganosite MnO, Monteponite CdO, Lime CaO, Wustite FeO, Hongquiite* TiO
- Hematite group/ Corundum group (Rhombohedral: R-3c)
- Perovskite group
- Perovskite CaTiO3, Latrappite (Ca,Na)(Nb,Ti,Fe)O3, [[Loparite-(Ce)]] (Ce,Na,Ca)2(Ti,Nb)2O6, Lueshite NaNbO3, Tausonite SrTiO3, Isolueshite (Na,La,Ca)(Nb,Ti)O3, Barioperovskite BaTiO3, Lakargiite CaZrO3
- Ilmenite group
- Ilmenite Fe2+TiO3, Geikielite MgTiO3, Pyrophanite MnTiO3, Ecandrewsite (Zn,Fe2+,Mn2+)TiO3, Melanostibite Mn(Sb5+,Fe3+)O3, Brizziite-III NaSb5+O3, Akimotoite (Mg,Fe)SiO3
- Rutile group (Tetragonal: P4/mnm)
- Rutile TiO2, Ilmenorutile (Ti,Nb,Fe3+)O2, Struverite? (Ti,Ta,Fe3+)O2, Pyrolusite MnO2, Cassiterite SnO2, Plattnerite PbO2, Argutite GeO2, Squawcreekite? (Fe3+,Sb5+,W6+)O4·H2O
- Multiple Oxides with O19 groups/ Magnetoplumbite group
- Hibonite (Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19, Yimengite K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19, Hawthorneite Ba[Ti3Cr4Fe4Mg]O19, Magnetoplumbite Pb(Fe3+,Mn3+)12O19, Haggertyite Ba[(Fe2+)6Ti5Mg]O19, Nezilovite PbZn2(Mn4+,Ti4+)2(Fe3+)8O19, Batiferrite Ba(Ti2(Fe3+)8(Fe2+)2)O19, Barioferrite Ba(Fe3+)12O19, Plumboferrite Pb2(Fe3+)11−x(Mn2+)xO19−2x x = 1/3, IMA2009-027 (Fe,Mg)Al12O19
- Cryptomelane group (Hard black, fine-grained)
- Hollandite Ba(Mn4+,Mn2+)8O16, Cryptomelane K(Mn4+,Mn2+)8O16, Manjiroite (Na,K)(Mn4+,Mn2+)8O16·nH2O, Coronadite Pb(Mn4+,Mn2+)8O16, Strontiomelane Sr(Mn4+)6Mn3+2O16, Henrymeyerite BaFe2+Ti7O16
- Aeschynite group
- [[Aeschynite-(Ce)]] (Ce,Ca,Fe)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6, Nioboaeschynite-(Ce) (Ce,Ca)(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)6, [[Aeschynite-(Y)]] (Y,Ca,Fe)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6, Tantalaeschynite-(Y) (Y,Ce,Ca)(Ta,Ti,Nb)2O6, [[Aeschynite-(Nd)]] (Nd,Ce)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6, Nioboaeschynite-(Nd) (Nd,Ce)(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)6, Nioboaeschynite-(Y) [(Y,REE),Ca,Th,Fe](Nb,Ti,Ta)2(O,OH)6
- Crichtonite group (ABC18T2O38)
- Landauite NaMnZn2(Ti,Fe3+)6Ti12O38, Loveringite (Ca,Ce)(Ti,Fe3+,Cr,Mg)21O38, Crichtonite (Sr,La,Ce,Y)(Ti,Fe3+,Mn)21O38, Senaite Pb(Ti,Fe,Mn)21O38, Davidite-(La) (La,Ce,Ca)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe3+)20O38, Davidite-(Ce) (Ce,La)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe3+)20O38, Mathiasite (K,Ca,Sr)(Ti,Cr,Fe,Mg)21O38, Lindsleyite (Ba,Sr)(Ti,Cr,Fe,Mg)21O38, Dessauite (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe3+)20O38, Cleusonite Pb(U4+,U6+)(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)20(O,OH)38, Gramaccioliite-(Y) (Pb,Sr)(Y,Mn)Fe2(Ti,Fe)18O38
Spinel group
[edit]- AB2O4
- Aluminum subgroup
- Iron subgroup
- Magnesioferrite MgFe3+2O4, Jacobsite (Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4, Magnetite Fe2+(Fe3+)2O4, Franklinite (Zn,Mn2+,Fe2+)(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4, Trevorite Ni(Fe3+)2O4, Cuprospinel (Cu,Mg)(Fe3+)2O4, Brunogeierite (Ge2+,Fe2+)(Fe3+)2O4
- Chromium subgroup
- Magnesiochromite MgCr2O4, Manganochromite (Mn,Fe2+)(Cr,V)2O4, Chromite Fe2+Cr2O4, Nichromite (Ni,Co,Fe2+)(Cr,Fe3+,Al)2O4, Cochromite (Co,Ni,Fe2+)(Cr,Al)2O4, Zincochromite ZnCr2O4
- Vanadium subgroup
- Vuorelainenite (Mn2+,Fe2+)(V3+,Cr3+)2O4, Coulsonite Fe2+(V3+)2O4, Magnesiocoulsonite Mg(V3+)2O4
- Titanium subgroup
- Qandilite (Mg,Fe2+)2(Ti,Fe3+,Al)O4, Ulvospinel Ti(Fe2+)2O4
- Taaffeite group
- Magnesiotaaffeite-2N2S Mg3Al8BeO16, Magnesiotaaffeite-6N3S (Mg,Fe2+,Zn)2Al6BeO12, Ferrotaaffeite-6N3S (Fe2+,Zn,Mg)2Al6BeO12
- Kusachiite CuBi2O4, Iwakiite Mn2+(Fe3+,Mn3+)2O4, Hausmannite Mn2+(Mn3+)2O4, Hetaerolite Zn(Mn3+)2O4, Hydrohetaerolite Zn2(Mn3+)4O8·H2O, Minium (Pb2+)2Pb4+O4, Chrysoberyl BeAl2O4, Marokite Ca(Mn3+)2O4, Filipstadite (Mn2+,Mg)4Sb5+Fe3+O8, Tegengrenite (Mg,Mn2+)2(Sb5+)0.5(Mn3+,Si,Ti)0.5O4, Yafsoanite Ca3Te2Zn3O12, Xieite FeCr2O4
Nickel-Strunz 04.DH mineral family
[edit]IMA/CMNMC revised the Pyrochlore supergroup 2010.[1]
- Pyrochlore supergroup
- Pyrochlore group (D atom is Nb)
- Fluorcalciopyrochlore (Ca,[ ])2Nb2(O,OH)6F, Fluorkenopyrochlore ([ ],Na,Ce,Ca)2(Nb,Ti)2O6F, Fluornatropyrochlore (Na,REE,Ca)2Nb2(O,OH)6F, Fluorstrontiopyrochlore (Sr,[ ])2Nb2(O,OH)6F, Hydropyrochlore (H2O,[ ])2Nb2(O,OH)6(H2O), Hydroxycalciopyrochlore (Ca,[ ])2Nb2(O,OH)6(OH), Kenoplumbopyrochlore (Pb,[ ])Nb2O6([ ],O), Oxycalciopyrochlore Ca2Nb2O6O, Oxynatropyrochlore (Na,Ca,U)2Nb2O6(O,OH), Oxyplumbopyrochlore Pb2Nb2O6O, Oxyyttropyrochlore-(Y) (Y,[ ])2Nb2O6O
- Microlite group (D atom is Ta)
- Fluorcalciomicrolite (Ca,Na)2Ta2O6F, Fluornatromicrolite (Na,Ca,Bi)2Ta2O6F, Hydrokenomicrolite ([ ],H2O)2Ta2(O,OH)6H2O, Hydromicrolite (H2O,[ ])2Ta2(O,OH)6H2O, Hydroxykenomicrolite ([ ],Na,Sb3+)2Ta2O6(OH), Kenoplumbomicrolite (Pb,[ ])2Ta2O6([ ],O,OH), Oxycalciomicrolite Ca2Ta2O6O, Oxystannomicrolite Sn2Ta2O6O, Oxystibiomicrolite (Sb3+,Ca)2Ta2O6O
- Romeite group (D atom is Sb)
- Cuproromeite Cu2Sb2(O,OH)7, Fluorcalcioromeite (Ca,Sb3+)2(Sb5+,Ti)2O6F, Fluornatroromeite (Na,Ca)2Sb2(O,OH)6F, Hydroxycalcioromeite (Ca,Sb3+)2(Sb5+,Ti)2O6(OH), Oxycalcioromeite Ca2Sb2O6O, Oxyplumboromeite Pb2Sb2O6O, Stibiconite Sb3+Sb+62O6(OH)
- Betafite group (D atom is Ti): Calciobetafite Ca2(Ti,Nb)2O6O, Oxyuranobetafite (U,Ca,[ ])2(Ti,Nb)2O6O
- Elsmoreite group (D atom is W): Hydrokenoelsmoreite [ ]2W2O6(H2O)
- Pyrochlore group (D atom is Nb)
- Cesstibtantite group
- Cesstibtantite (Cs,Na)SbTa4O12, Natrobistantite (Na,Cs)Bi(Ta,Nb,Sb)4O12
- Brannerite-Thorutite series, Orthobrannerite-Thorutite series:
- Brannerite (U4+,REE,Th,Ca)(Ti,Fe3+,Nb)2(O,OH)6, Orthobrannerite U4+U6+Ti4O12(OH)2, Thorutite (Th,U,Ca)Ti2(O,OH)6
Class: Hydroxides and oxides containing hydroxyl
[edit]- Diaspore group (Orthorhombic, Pnma or Pnmd)
- Diaspore AlO(OH), Goethite Fe3+O(OH), Groutite Mn3+O(OH), Montroseite (V3+,Fe3+,V4+)O(OH), Bracewellite Cr3+O(OH), Tsumgallite GaO(OH)
- Brucite group (Rhombohedral: P-3m1)
- Brucite Mg(OH)2, Amakinite (Fe2+,Mg)(OH)2, Pyrochroite Mn(OH)2, Portlandite Ca(OH)2, Theophrastite Ni(OH)2
- Wickmanite group
- (Cubic or Trigonal, 2+ cations containing Sn)
- Wickmanite Mn2+Sn4+(OH)6, Schoenfliesite MgSn4+(OH)6, Natanite Fe2+Sn4+(OH)6, Vismirnovite ZnSn4+(OH)6, Burtite CaSn(OH)6, Mushistonite (Cu,Zn,Fe)Sn4+(OH)6
- (Tetragonal: P42/n)
- Stottite Fe2+Ge(OH)6, Tetrawickmanite Mn2+Sn4+(OH)6, Jeanbandyite (Fe3+,Mn2+)Sn4+(OH)6, Mopungite NaSb(OH)6
- (Cubic or Trigonal, 2+ cations containing Sn)
Category 05
[edit]- Carbonates and Nitrates
- Calcite group (Trigonal: R-3c)
- Calcite CaCO3, Magnesite MgCO3>, Siderite Fe2+CO3, Rhodochrosite MnCO3, Spherocobaltite CoCO3, Smithsonite ZnCO3, Otavite CdCO3, Gaspeite (Ni,Mg,Fe2+)CO3
- Aragonite group (Orthorhombic: Pmcn)
- Aragonite CaCO3, Witherite BaCO3, Strontianite SrCO3, Cerussite PbCO3
- Dolomite group
- Ankerite Ca(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)(CO3)2, Dolomite CaMg(CO3)2, Kutnohorite Ca(Mn,Mg,Fe)(CO3)2, Minrecordite CaZn(CO3)2
- Burbankite group
- Hexagonal
- Burbankite (Na,Ca)3(Sr,Ba,Ce)3(CO3)5, Khanneshite (NaCa)3(Ba,Sr,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5, Calcioburbankite Na3(Ca,REE,Sr)3(CO3)5, Sanromanite Na2CaPb3(CO3)5
- Monoclinic
- Rémondite-(Ce) Na3(Ce,La,Ca,Na,Sr)3(CO3)5, [[Petersenite-(Ce)]] (Na,Ca)4(Ce,La,Nd)2(CO3)5, Rémondite-(La) Na3(La,Ce,Ca)3(CO3)5
- Hexagonal
- Rosasite group
- Rosasite (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2, Glaukosphaerite (Cu,Ni)2(CO3)(OH)2, Kolwezite (Cu,Co)2(CO3)(OH)2, Zincrosasite (Zn,Cu)2(CO3)(OH)2, Mcguinnessite (Mg,Cu)2(CO3)(OH)2
- Malachite group
- Malachite Cu2(CO3)(OH)2, Nullaginite Ni2(CO3)(OH)2, Pokrovskite Mg2(CO3)(OH)2·0.5H2O, Chukanovite Fe2(CO3)(OH)2
- Ancylite group
- Ancylite-(Ce) SrCe(CO3)2(OH)·H2O, Calcioancylite-(Ce) CaCe(CO3)2(OH)·H2O, Calcioancylite-(Nd) CaNd(CO3)2(OH)·H2O, Gysinite-(Nd) Pb(Nd,La)(CO3)2(OH)·H2O, Ancylite-(La) Sr(La,Ce)(CO3)2(OH)·H2O, Kozoite-(Nd) (Nd,La,Sm,Pr)(CO3)(OH), Kozoite-(La) La(CO3)(OH)
- Sjogrenite-Hydrotalcite group
- Sjogrenite subgroup: Hexagonal
- Manasseite Mg6Al2[(OH)16CO3]·4H2O, Barbertonite Mg6(Cr,Al)2[(OH)16CO3]·4H2O, Sjogrenite Mg6(Fe3+)2[(OH)16CO3]·4H2O, Zaccagnaite Zn4Al2(OH)12(CO3)·3H2O, Fougerite (Fe2+,Mg)6(Fe3+)2(OH)18·4H2O
- Hydrotalcite subgroup: Rhombohedral I, Mg6(R3+)2(OH)16CO3·4H2O, where R3+ = Al, Cr, or Fe
- Hydrotalcite Mg6Al2[(OH)16CO3]·4H2O, Stichtite Mg6Cr2[(OH)16CO3]·4H2O, Pyroaurite Mg6Fe3+2[(OH)16CO3]·4H2O, Desautelsite Mg6(Mn3+)2[(OH)16CO3]·4H2O, Droninoite Ni3Fe3+Cl(OH)8·2H2O, Hydrowoodwardite Cu1−xAlx[(OH)2(SO4)x/2]·nH2O, Iowaite Mg4Fe(OH)8OCl·4H2O
- Hydrotalcite subgroup: Rhombohedral II
- Reevesite Ni6(Fe3+)2(CO3)(OH)16·4H2O, Takovite Ni6Al2(OH)16(CO3,OH)·4H2O, Comblainite (Ni2+)6(Co3+)2(CO3)(OH)16·4H2O
- Sjogrenite subgroup: Hexagonal
- Tundrite group
- Tundrite-(Ce) Na2Ce2TiO2(SiO4)(CO3)2, Tundrite-(Nd) Na3(Nd,La)4(Ti,Nb)2(SiO4)2(CO3)3O4(OH)·2H2O
- Calcite group (Trigonal: R-3c)
- Category:Nitrate minerals
Category 06
[edit]- Borates
- Ludwigite group (Space group: Pbam)
- Ludwigite Mg2Fe3+BO5, Vonsenite Fe2+2Fe3+BO5, Azoproite (Mg,Fe2+)2(Fe3+,Ti,Mg)BO5, Bonaccordite Ni2Fe3+BO5, Chestermanite Mg2(Fe3+,Mg,Al,Sb5+)BO3O2, Fredrikssonite Mg2(Mn3+,Fe3+)O2(BO3)
- Boracite group (Tecto-heptaborates)
- (Orthorhombic: Rca21)
- Boracite Mg3B7O13Cl, Ericaite (Fe2+,Mg,Mn)3B7O13Cl, Chambersite Mn3B7O13Cl
- (Trigonal: R3c)
- Congolite (Fe2+,Mg,Mn)3B7O13Cl, Trembathite (Mg,Fe2+)3B7O13Cl
- (Orthorhombic: Rca21)
- Inderite group (Neso-triborates)
- Inyoite Ca2B6O6(OH)10·8H2O, Inderborite CaMg[B3O3(OH)5]2·6H2O, Inderite MgB3O3(OH)5·5H2O, Kurnakovite Mg(H4B3O7)(OH)·5H2O, Meyerhofferite Ca2(H3B3O7)2·4H2O, Solongoite Ca2(H3B3O7)(OH)Cl
- Santite group (Neso-pentaborates)
- Hilgardite group (Tecto-pentaborates)
- Hilgardite Ca2B5O9Cl·H2O, Kurgantaite CaSr[B5O9]Cl·H2O, IMA2007-047 Pb2[B5O9]Cl·0.5H2O
- Pringleite group
- Pringleite Ca9B26O34(OH)24Cl4·13H2O, Ruitenbergite Ca9B26O34(OH)24Cl4·13H2O, Brianroulstonite Ca3[B5O6(OH)6](OH)Cl2·8H2O, Penobsquisite Ca2Fe2+[B9O13(OH)6]Cl·4H2O, Walkerite Ca16(Mg,Li,[ ])2[B13O17(OH)12]4Cl6·28H2O
- Ludwigite group (Space group: Pbam)
Category 07
[edit]- Sulfates, Selenates, Chromates, Molybdates, Wolframates, Niobates
- Barite group
- Blodite group
- Blodite Na2Mg(SO4)2·4H2O, Nickelblodite Na2(Ni,Mg)(SO4)2·4H2O, Leonite K2Mg(SO4)2·4H2O, Mereiterite K2Fe2+(SO4)2·4H2O, Changoite Na2Zn(SO4)2·4H2O
- Alum group, XAl(SO4)2·12H2O
- Alum-(K) KAl[SO4]2·12H2O, Alum-(Na) NaAl[SO4]2·12H2O, Tschermigite (NH4)Al(SO4)2·12H2O, Lonecreekite (NH4)(Fe3+,Al)(SO4)2·12H2O, Lanmuchangite TlAl(SO4)2·12H2O
- Voltaite group
- Voltaite K2(Fe2+)5(Fe3+)3Al(SO4)12·18H2O, Zincovoltaite K2Zn5(Fe3+)3Al(SO4)12·18H2O, Pertlikite K2(Fe2+,Mg)2(Mg,Fe3+)4(Fe3+)2Al(SO4)12·18H2O
- Aluminite group
- Aluminite Al2(SO4)(OH)4·7H2O, Mangazeite Al2(SO4)(OH)4·3H2O
- Zippeite group
- Zippeite K4(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10·4H2O, Natrozippeite Na4(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10·4H2O, Magnesiozippeite Mg(H2O)3.5(UO2)2(SO4)O2, Nickelzippeite (Ni2+)2(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10·16H2O, Zinc-zippeite (Zn2+)2(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10·16H2O, Cobaltzippeite (Co2+)2(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10·16H2O, Marecottite Mg3(H2O)18[(UO2)4O3(SO4)2]2·10H2O, Pseudojohannite Cu6.5[(UO2)4O4(SO4)2]2(OH)5·25H2O, IMA2009-008 Y2[(UO2)8O6(SO4)4(OH)2]·26H2O
- Copiapite group
- Copiapite Fe2+(Fe3+)4(SO4)6(OH)2·20H2O, Magnesiocopiapite Mg(Fe3+)4(SO4)6(OH)2·20H2O, Cuprocopiapite Cu(Fe3+)4(SO4)6(OH)2·20H2O, Ferricopiapite (Fe3+)2/3(Fe3+)4(SO4)6(OH)2·20H2O, Calciocopiapite Ca(Fe3+)4(SO4)6(OH)2·19H2O, Zincocopiapite Zn(Fe3+)4(SO4)6(OH)2·18H2O, Aluminocopiapite Al2/3(Fe3+)4(SO4)6O(OH)2·20H2O
- Pb, Zn tellurates
- Cheremnykhite Zn3Pb3Te4+O6(VO4)2, Kuksite Pb3Zn3Te6+O6(PO4)2, Dugganite Pb3Zn3Te(As,V,Si)2(O,OH)14, Joelbruggerite Pb3Zn3Sb5+As2O13(OH)
- "Halotrichite" supergroup
- Hydrated acid and sulfates where A(B)2(XO4)4·xH2O
- Halotrichite group
- Pickeringite MgAl2(SO4)4·22H2O, Halotrichite Fe2+Al2(SO4)4·22H2O, Apjohnite MnAl2(SO4)4·22H2O, Dietrichite (Zn,Fe2+,Mn)Al2(SO4)4·22H2O, Bilinite Fe2+(Fe3+)2(SO4)4·22H2O, Redingtonite (Fe2+,Mg,Ni)(Cr,Al)2(SO4)4·22H2O, Wupatkiite (Co,Mg,Ni)Al2(SO4)4·22H2O
- Ransomite Cu(Fe3+)2(SO4)4·6H2O, Romerite Fe2+(Fe3+)2(SO4)4·14H2O, Lishizhenite Zn(Fe3+)2(SO4)4·14H2O
- Halotrichite group
"Kieserite" supergroup
[edit]- Hydrated acid and sulfates where AXO4·xH2O
- Kieserite group
- Kieserite MgSO4·H2O, Szomolnokite Fe2+SO4·H2O, Szmikite MnSO4·H2O, Poitevinite (Cu,Fe2+,Zn)SO4·H2O, Gunningite (Zn,Mn)SO4·H2O, Dwornikite (Ni,Fe2+)SO4·H2O, Cobaltkieserite CoSO4·H2O
- Rozenite group (Monoclinic)
- Rozenite Fe2+SO4·4H2O, Starkeyite MgSO4·4H2O, Ilesite (Mn,Zn,Fe2+)SO4·4H2O, Aplowite (Co,Mn,Ni)SO4·4H2O, Boyleite (Zn,Mg)SO4·4H2O, IMA2002-034 CdSO4·4H2O
- Chalchanthite group (Triclinic: P-1)
- Chalcanthite CuSO4·5H2O, Siderotil Fe2+SO4·5H2O, Pentahydrite MgSO4·5H2O, Jokokuite MnSO4·5H2O
- Hexahydrite group (Space group: C2/c)
- Hexahydrite MgSO4·6H2O, Bianchite (Zn,Fe2+)(SO4)·6H2O, Ferrohexahydrite Fe2+SO4·6H2O, Nickelhexahydrite (Ni,Mg,Fe2+)(SO4)·6H2O, Moorhouseite (Co,Ni,Mn)SO4·6H2O, Chvaleticeite (Mn2+,Mg)SO4·6H2O
- Melanterite group (Heptahydrates, Monoclinic: P21/c)
- Melanterite Fe2+SO4·7H2O, Boothite CuSO4·7H2O, Zincmelanterite (Zn,Cu,Fe2+)SO4·7H2O, Bieberite CoSO4·7H2O, Mallardite Mn2+SO4·7H2O, Alpersite (Mg,Cu)SO4·7H2O
- Epsomite group
- Epsomite MgSO4·7H2O, Goslarite ZnSO4·7H2O, Morenosite NiSO4·7H2O
- Minasragrite group
- (Monclinic and Triclinic)
- Minasragrite VO(SO4)·5H2O, Bobjonesite VO(SO4)H2O3, Anorthominasragrite V4+O(SO4)H2O5
- (Orthorhombic)
- Stanleyite (V4+O)SO4·6H2O, Orthominasragrite VO(SO4)·5H2O
- (Monclinic and Triclinic)
- Bassanite 2CaSO4·H2O, Gypsum CaSO4·2H2O, Sanderite MgSO4·2H2O, Bonattite CuSO4·3H2O, Retgersite NiSO4·6H2O, Meridianiite MgSO4·11H2O
- Kieserite group
Alunite supergroup - Part I
[edit]- Category:Alunite group, A1+(B3+)3(SO4)2(OH)6
- Alunite KAl3[(OH)3(SO4)]2, Ammonioalunite (NH4)Al3[(OH)3(SO4)]2, Ammoniojarosite (NH4)(Fe3+)3(SO4)2(OH)6, Argentojarosite Ag(Fe3+)3(SO4)2(OH)6, Beaverite-Cu Pb(Fe3+,Cu)3(SO4)2(OH)6 (Fe3+:Cu ≈ 2:1), Beaverite-Zn Pb(Fe3+)2Zn(SO4)2(OH)6, Dorallcharite (Tl,K)(Fe3+)3(SO4)2(OH)6, Huangite Ca0.5Al3(SO4)2(OH)6, Hydroniumjarosite (H3O)(Fe3+)3(SO4)2(OH)6, Jarosite K(Fe3+)3[(OH)3, Natroalunite (Na,K)Al3[(OH)3(SO4)]2, Natrojarosite Na(Fe3+)3(SO4)2(OH)6, Osarizawaite PbCuAl2(SO4)2(OH)6, Plumbojarosite Pb(Fe3+)6(SO4)4(OH)12, Schlossmacherite (H3O,Ca)Al3(AsO4,SO4)2(OH)6, Walthierite Ba0.5Al3(SO4)2(OH)6, Mills et al. (2009)
Category 08
[edit]- Phosphates, Arsenates, Polyvanadates
Class: Anhydrous phosphates
[edit]- Triphylite group
- Triphylite LiFe2+PO4, Lithiophilite LiMnPO4, Natrophilite NaMnPO4
- Retzian series
"Alluaudite-Wyllieite" supergroup
[edit]- Anhydrous phosphates, etc. (A+ B2+)5(XO4)3
- Berzeliite group
- Berzeliite (Ca,Na)3(Mg,Mn)2(AsO4)3, Manganberzeliite (Ca,Na)3(Mn,Mg)2(AsO4)3, Palenzonaite (Ca,Na)3Mn2+(V5+,As5+,Si)3O12, Schaferite NaCa2Mg2(VO4)3
- Alluaudite-Wyllieite group (Alluaudite subgroup I)
- Caryinite (Na,Pb)(Ca,Na)(Ca,Mn2+)(Mn2+,Mg)2(AsO4)3, Arseniopleite (Ca,Na)(Na,Pb)Mn2+(Mn2+,Mg,Fe2+)2(AsO4)3
- Alluaudite-Wyllieite group (Alluaudite subgroup II/ Hagendorfite subgroup)
- Ferrohagendorfite* (Na,Ca)2Fe2+(Fe2+,Fe3+)2(PO4)3, Hagendorfite NaCaMn(Fe2+,Fe3+,Mg)2(PO4)3, Varulite NaCaMn(Mn,Fe2+,Fe3+)2(PO4)3, Maghagendorfite NaMgMn(Fe2+,Fe3+)2(PO4)3, Ferroalluaudite NaCaFe2+(Fe2+,Mn,Fe3+,Mg)2(PO4)3, Alluaudite NaCaFe2+(Mn,Fe2+,Fe3+,Mg)2(PO4)3, Odanielite Na(Zn,Mg)3H2(AsO4)3, Johillerite Na(Mg,Zn)3Cu(AsO4)3, Nickenichite Na0.8Ca0.4(Mg,Fe3+,Al)3Cu0.4(AsO4)3, Yazganite Na(Fe3+)2(Mg,Mn)(AsO4)3·H2O, IMA2008-054 NaCaMn2(PO4)[PO3(OH)]2, IMA2008-064 Na16(Mn2+)25Al8(PO4)30
- Alluaudite-Wyllieite group (Wyllieite subgroup)
- Ferrowyllieite (Na,Ca,Mn)(Fe2+,Mn)(Fe2+,Fe3+,Mg)Al(PO4)3, Wyllieite (Na,Ca,Mn2+)(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Fe 2+, Fe3+,Mg)Al(PO4)3, Rosemaryite (Na,Ca,Mn2+)(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mg)Al(PO4)3, Qingheiite Na2(Mn2+,Mg,Fe2+)(Al,Fe3+)(PO4)3, Bobfergusonite Na2(Mn2+)5Fe3+Al(PO4)6, Bradaczekite NaCu4(AsO4)3, Ferrorosemaryite [ ]NaFe2+Fe3+Al(PO4)3
- Fillowite group
- Fillowite Na2Ca(Mn,Fe2+)7(PO4)6, Johnsomervilleite Na2Ca(Mg,Fe2+,Mn)7(PO4)6, Chladniite Na2Ca(Mg,Fe2+)7(PO4)6, Galileiite Na(Fe2+)4(PO4)3, Xenophyllite Na4Fe7(PO4)6, Stornesite-(Y) (Y, Ca)[ ]2Na6(Ca,Na)8(Mg,Fe)43(PO4)36
- Nabiasite BaMn9[(V,As)O4]6(OH)2
- Berzeliite group
"Whitlockite" supergroup
[edit]- Anhydrous phosphates, etc. (A+ B2+)3(XO4)2
- Sarcopside group
- Sarcopside (Fe2+,Mn,Mg)3(PO4)2, Farringtonite Mg3(PO4)2, Chopinite (Mg,Fe)3(PO4)2
- Whitlockite group
- Whitlockite Ca9(Mg,Fe2+)(PO4)6(PO3OH), Strontiowhitlockite Sr7(Mg,Ca)3(PO4)6[PO3(OH)], Merrillite-(Ca)* (Ca,[ ])19Mg2(PO4)14, Merrillite Ca18Na2Mg2(PO4)14, Merrillite-(Y)* Ca16Y2Mg2(PO4)14, Ferromerrillite Ca9NaFe(PO4)7, Tuite Ca3(PO4)2, Bobdownsite Ca9Mg(PO3F)(PO4)6
- Xanthiosite Ni3(AsO4)2, Graftonite (Fe2+,Mn,Ca)3(PO4)2, Beusite (Mn2+,Fe2+,Ca,Mg)3(PO4)2, Stanfieldite Ca4(Mg,Fe2+,Mn)5(PO4)6, Hurlbutite CaBe2(PO4)2, Stranskiite Zn2Cu2+(AsO4)2, Keyite (Cu2+)3(Zn,Cu)4Cd2(AsO4)6·2H2O, Lammerite Cu3[(As,P)O4]2, Mcbirneyite Cu3(VO4)2, Tillmannsite (Ag3Hg)(V,As)O4, IMA2009-002 Cu3(AsO4)2
"Monazite" supergroup
[edit]- Anhydrous phosphates, etc. A+XO4
- Berlinite group
- Berlinite AlPO4, Alarsite AlAsO4, Rodolicoite Fe3+PO4
- Monazite group (Monoclinic: P21/n)
- Lithiophosphate group
- Lithiophosphate Li3PO4, Olympite LiNa5(PO4)2, Nalipoite NaLi2PO4
- Zenotime group (Tetragonal: I41/amd)
- Xenotime-(Y) YPO4, Chernovite-(Y) YAsO4, Wakefieldite-(Y) YVO4, Wakefieldite-(Ce) (Ce3+,Pb2+,Pb4+)VO4, Pretulite ScPO4, Xenotime-(Yb) YbPO4, Wakefieldite-(La) LaVO4, Wakefieldite-(Nd) NdVO4
- Heterosite Fe3+PO4, Purpurite Mn3+PO4, Rooseveltite BiAsO4, Tetrarooseveltite BiAsO4, Pucherite BiVO4, Clinobisvanite BiVO4, Dreyerite BiVO4, Ximengite BiPO4, Kosnarite K(Zr4+)2(PO4)3, Petewilliamsite (Ni,Co,Cu)30(As2O7)15
"Adelite" supergroup
[edit]- Anhydrous phosphates, etc. containing hydroxyl or halogen where (A B)2 (XO4) Zq
- Adelite group
- Adelite CaMg(AsO4)(OH), Conichalcite CaCu(AsO4)(OH), Austinite CaZn(AsO4)(OH), Duftite-beta? PbCu(AsO4)(OH), Gabrielsonite PbFe2+(AsO4)(OH), Tangeite CaCu(VO4)(OH), Nickelaustinite Ca(Ni,Zn)(AsO4)(OH), Cobaltaustinite CaCo(AsO4)(OH), Arsendescloizite PbZn(AsO4)(OH), Gottlobite CaMg(VO4,AsO4)(OH)
- Descloizite group
- Descloizite PbZn(VO4)(OH), Mottramite PbCu(VO4)(OH), Pyrobelonite PbMn(VO4)(OH), Cechite Pb(Fe2+,Mn)(VO4)(OH), Duftite-alpha PbCu(AsO4)(OH)
- Herderite group
- Herderite CaBe(PO4)F, Hydroxylherderite CaBe(PO4)(OH), Vayrynenite MnBe(PO4)(OH,F), Bergslagite CaBe(AsO4)(OH)
- Lacroixite group
- Lacroixite NaAl(PO4)F, Durangite NaAl(AsO4)F, Maxwellite NaFe3+(AsO4)F
- Tilasite group
- Tilasite CaMg(AsO4)F, Isokite CaMg(PO4)F, Panasqueiraite CaMg(PO4)(OH,F)
- Amblygonite group
- Amblygonite (Li,Na)Al(PO4)(F,OH), Montebrasite? LiAl(PO4)(OH,F), Natromontebrasite? (Na,Li)Al(PO4)(OH,F)
- Dussertite group
- Dussertite Ba(Fe3+)3(AsO4)2(OH)5, Florencite-(Ce) CeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6, Florencite-(La) (La,Ce)Al3(PO4)2(OH)6, Florencite-(Nd) (Nd,Ce)Al3(PO4)2(OH)6
- Arsenoflorencite group
- Arsenoflorencite-(Ce) (Ce,La)Al3(AsO4)2(OH)6, Arsenoflorencite-(Nd)* (Nd,La,Ce,Ba)(Al,Fe3+)3(AsO4,PO4)2(OH)6, Arsenoflorencite-(La)* (La,Sr)Al3(AsO4,SO4,PO4)2(OH)6, Graulichite-(Ce) Ce(Fe3+)3(AsO4)2(OH)6
- Waylandite group
- Waylandite BiAl3(PO4)2(OH)6, Eylettersite (Th,Pb)1−xAl3(PO4,SiO4)2(OH)6 (?), Zairite Bi(Fe3+,Al)3(PO4)2(OH)6, Arsenogorceixite BaAl3AsO3(OH)(AsO4,PO4)(OH,F)6
- Babefphite BaBe(PO4)(F,O), Brazilianite NaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4, Tavorite LiFe3+(PO4)(OH), Vesignieite Cu3Ba(VO4)2(OH)2, Bayldonite (Cu,Zn)3Pb(AsO3OH)2(OH)2, Curetonite Ba4Al3Ti(PO4)4(O,OH)6, Thadeuite (Ca,Mn2+)(Mg,Fe2+,Mn3+)3(PO4)2(OH,F)2, Leningradite Pb(Cu2+)3(VO4)2Cl2, Arctite Na2Ca4(PO4)3F, Wilhelmkleinite Zn(Fe3+)3(AsO4)2(OH)2, Artsmithite Hg+4Al(PO4)1.74(OH)1.78
"Olivenite" supergroup
[edit]- Anhydrous phosphates, etc. containing hydroxyl or halogen where (A)2 (XO4) Zq
- Zwieselite group
- Zwieselite (Fe2+,Mn)2(PO4)F, Triplite (Mn,Fe2+,Mg,Ca)2(PO4)(F,OH), Magniotriplite? (Mg,Fe2+,Mn)2(PO4)F
- Wagnerite group
- Wagnerite (Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F, Hydroxylwagnerite Mg2(PO4)(OH)
- Wolfeite group
- Wolfeite (Fe2+,Mn2+)2(PO4)(OH), Triploidite (Mn,Fe2+)2(PO4)(OH), Sarkinite (Mn2+)2(AsO4)(OH), Stanekite Fe3+(Mn,Fe2+,Mg)(PO4)O, Joosteite (Mn2+,Mn3+,Fe3+)2(PO4)O
- Satterlyite group
- Satterlyite (Fe2+,Mg)2(PO4)(OH), Holtedahlite Mg12(PO3OH,CO3)(PO4)5(OH,O)6
- Olivenite group
- Olivenite subgroup
- Adamite Zn2(AsO4)(OH), Eveite (Mn2+)2[OHAsO4], Libethenite Cu2PO4OH, Olivenite Cu2[OHAsO4], Zincolivenite CuZn(AsO4)(OH), Zincolibethenite CuZn(PO4)OH
- Tarbuttite subgroup
- Tarbuttite Zn2PO4OH, Paradamite Zn2[OHAsO4]
- Olivenite subgroup
- Althausite Mg2(PO4)(OH,F,O), Augelite Al2(PO4)(OH)3, Arsenobismite? Bi2(AsO4)(OH)3, Angelellite (Fe3+)4(AsO4)2O3, Spodiosite? Ca2(PO4)F
"Arrojadite" supergroup
[edit]- Anhydrous phosphates, etc. containing hydroxyl or halogen where (A B)m (XO4)4 Zq
- Palermoite group
- Palermoite (Sr,Ca)(Li,Na)2Al4(PO4)4(OH)4, Bertossaite Li2CaAl4(PO4)4(OH)4
- Arrojadite group (Arrojadite subgroup) (Al in Al site, OH in W site, Fe in M site)
- Arrojadite KNa4Ca(Mn2+)4(Fe2+)10Al(PO4)12(OH,F)2, Arrojadite-(KNa) KNa4Ca(Fe,Mn,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH,F)2, Arrojadite-(KFe) KNa2CaNa2(Fe2+,Mn,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH,F)2, Arrojadite-(NaFe) NaNa2CaNa2(Fe2+,Mn,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH,F)2, Arrojadite-(BaNa) BaFe2+Na2Ca(Fe2+,Mn,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH,F)2, Arrojadite-(BaFe) (Ba,K,Pb)Na3(Ca,Sr)(Fe2+,Mg,Mn)14Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH,F)2, Arrojadite-(SrFe) SrFe2+Na2Ca(Fe2+,Mn,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH,F)2, Arrojadite-(PbFe) PbFe2+Na2Ca(Fe2+,Mn,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(OH,F)2
- Arrojadite group (Fluorarrojadite subgroup) (Al in Al site, F in W site, Fe in M site)
- Fluorarrojadite-(KNa) KNa4Ca(Fe,Mn,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(F,OH)2, Fluorarrojadite-(BaNa) BaFe2+Na2Ca(Fe2+,Mn,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(F,OH)2, Fluorarrojadite-(BaFe) (Ba,K,Pb)Na3(Ca,Sr)(Fe2+,Mg,Mn)14Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(F,OH)2
- Arrojadite group (Dickinsonite subgroup) (Fe in Al site, OH in W site, Fe in M site)
- Dickinsonite? KNa4Ca(Mn2+,Fe2+)14Al(PO4)12(OH)2, Dickinsonite-(KMnNa) KNaMnNa3Ca(Mn,Fe,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO4)(OH,F)2, Dickinsonite-(KNaNa) KNaNa4Ca(Mn,Fe,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO4)(OH,F)2, Dickinsonite-(KNa) KNa4Ca(Mn,Fe,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO4)(OH,F)2, Dickinsonite-(NaNa) Na2Na4Ca(Mn,Fe,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO4)(OH,F)2
- Ferri-arrojadite-(BaNa) BaFe2+Na2Ca(Fe2+,Mn,Mg)13Al(PO4)11(PO3OH)(F,OH)2
- Lulzacite Sr2Fe2+(Fe2+,Mg)2Al4(PO4)4(OH)10
- Palermoite group
"Apatite" supergroup
[edit]- Anhydrous phosphates, etc. containing hydroxyl or halogen where (A)5 (XO4)3 Zq
- Morelandite group
- Morelandite (Ba,Ca,Pb)5(AsO4,PO4)3Cl, Alforsite Ba5(PO4)3Cl
- Clinomimetite group
- Clinomimetite Pb5(AsO4)3Cl, Apatite-(CaOH)-M (Ca,Na)5[(P,S)O4]3(OH,Cl)
- Apatite group
- Apatite* Ca5(PO4)3(OH,F,Cl), Apatite-(CaF) Ca5(PO4)3F, Apatite-(CaCl) Ca5(PO4)3Cl, Apatite-(CaOH) Ca5(PO4)3(OH), Carbonate-fluorapatite? Ca5(PO4,CO3)3F, Carbonate-hydroxylapatite? Ca5(PO4,CO3)3(OH), Belovite-(Ce) (Sr,Ce,Na,Ca)5(PO4)3(OH), Belovite-(La) (Sr,La,Ce,Ca)5(PO4)3(F,OH), Kuannersuite-(Ce) Ba6Na2REE2(PO4)6FCl, Apatite-(SrOH) (Sr,Ca)5(PO4)3(F,OH), Fluorcaphite (Ca,Sr,Ce,Na)5(PO4)3F, Deloneite-(Ce) NaCa2SrCe(PO4)3F, Phosphohedyphane Ca2Pb3(PO4)3Cl, IMA2008-009 Sr5(PO4)3F, IMA2008-068 Ca2Pb3(PO4)3F
- Svabite group
- Svabite Ca5(AsO4)3F, Turneaureite Ca5[(As,P)O4]3Cl, Johnbaumite Ca5(AsO4)3(OH), Fermorite (Ca,Sr)5(AsO4,PO4)3(OH)
- Hedyphane Ca2Pb3(AsO4)3Cl, Phosphohedyphane Ca2Pb3(PO4)3Cl
- Pyromorphite group
- Pyromorphite Pb5(PO4)3Cl, Mimetite Pb5(AsO4)3Cl, Vanadinite Pb5(VO4)3Cl, Hydroxylpyromorphite Pb5(PO4)3OH
- Morelandite group
"Rockbridgeite" supergroup
[edit]- Anhydrous phosphates, etc. containing hydroxyl or halogen where (A B)5 (XO4)3 Zq
- Kulanite group
- Kulanite Ba(Fe2+,Mn,Mg)2Al2(PO4)3(OH)3, Penikisite BaMg2Al2(PO4)3(OH)3, Bjarebyite (Ba,Sr)(Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)2Al2(PO4)3(OH)3, Perloffite Ba(Mn,Fe2+)2(Fe3+)2(PO4)3(OH)3, Johntomaite Ba(Fe2+,Ca,Mn2+)2(Fe3+)2(PO4)3(OH)3
- Rockbridgeite group
- Rockbridgeite (Fe2+,Mn)(Fe3+)4(PO4)3(OH)5, Frondelite Mn2+(Fe3+)4(PO4)3(OH)5, Plimerite Zn(Fe3+)4(PO4)3(OH)5
- Griphite Ca(Mn,Na,Li)6Fe2+Al2(PO4)6(F,OH)2
- Kulanite group
"Lazulite" supergroup
[edit]- Anhydrous phosphates, etc. containing hydroxyl or halogen where (A2+ B2+)3 (XO4)2 Zq
- Lazulite group
- Lazulite MgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2, Scorzalite (Fe2+,Mg)Al2(PO4)2(OH)2, Hentschelite Cu2+(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2, Barbosalite Fe2+(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2
- Lipscombite group
- Lipscombite (Fe2+,Mn2+)(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2, Zinclipscombite Zn(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2
- Goedkenite group
- Goedkenite (Sr,Ca)2Al(PO4)2(OH), Bearthite Ca2Al(PO4)2(OH), Gamagarite Ba2(Fe3+,Mn3+)(VO4)2(OH), Tokyoite Ba2Mn(VO4)2(OH)
- Carminite group
- Mounanaite group
- Mounanaite Pb(Fe3+)2(VO4)2(OH)2, Krettnichite Pb(Mn3+)2(VO4)2(OH)2
- Preisingerite group
- Preisingerite Bi3(AsO4)2O(OH), Schumacherite Bi3[(V,As,P)O4]2O(OH)
- Jagowerite BaAl2(PO4)2(OH)2, Melonjosephite CaFe2+Fe3+(PO4)2(OH), Samuelsonite (Ca,Ba)Ca8(Fe2+,Mn)4Al2(PO4)10(OH)2, Petitjeanite (Bi3+)3(PO4)2O(OH), Drugmanite Pb2(Fe3+,Al)H(PO4)2(OH)2
Class: Hydrated phosphates
[edit]- Hureaulite group
- Hureaulite Mn5(PO3OH)2(PO4)2·4H2O, Sainfeldite Ca5(AsO3OH)2(AsO4)2·4H2O, Villyaellenite (Mn2+)5(AsO3OH)2(AsO4)2·4H2O, IMA2008-047 Cd3Zn2(AsO3OH)2(AsO4)2·4H2O,[2] IMA2008-066 Mn5(H2O)4(AsO3OH)2(AsO4)2
- Lindackerite group
- Lindackerite CuCu4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2·~9H2O, Braithwaiteite NaCu5(Ti,Sb)2O2(AsO4)4[AsO3(OH)]2·8H2O, Veselovskyite (Zn,Cu,Co)Cu4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2·9H2O, IMA2008-010 CaCu4(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2·10H2O
- Struvite group
- Autunite group
- Formula: A(UO2)2(XO4)2·(−1012)H2O
- A = Cu, Ca, Ba, or Mg; X = P or As.
- Autunite Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2·(−1012)H2O, Heinrichite Ba(UO2)2(AsO4)2·(−1012)H2O, Kahlerite Fe2+(UO2)2(AsO4)2·(−1012)H2O, Novacekite-I Mg(UO2)2(AsO4)2·12H2O, Sabugalite HAl(UO2)4(PO4)4·16H2O, Saleeite Mg(UO2)2(PO4)2·10H2O, Torbernite Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2·(−812)H2O, Uranocircite Ba(UO2)2(PO4)2·12H2O, Uranospinite Ca(UO2)2(AsO4)2·10H2O, Zeunerite Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2·(−1016)H2O
- Meta-autunite group
- Formula: A(UO2)2(XO4)2·nH2O (n = 6, 7 or 8)
- A = Cu, Ca, Ba, or Mg and X = P or As.
- Abernathyite K2(UO2)2(AsO4)2·6H2O, Bassetite Fe2+(UO2)2(PO4)2·8H2O, Chernikovite (H3O)2(UO2)2(PO4)2·6H2O, Lehnerite Mn2+(UO2)2(PO4)2·8H2O, Meta-ankoleite K2(UO2)2(PO4)2·6H2O, Meta-autunite Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2·(−68)H2O, Metakahlerite Fe2+(UO2)2(AsO4)2·8H2O, Metakirchheimerite Co(UO2)2(AsO4)2·8H2O, Metalodevite Zn(UO2)2(AsO4)2·10H2O, Metanovacekite Mg(UO2)2(AsO4)2·(−48)H2O, Metatorbernite Cu(UO2)2(PO4)28H2O, Metauranocircite Ba(UO2)2(PO4)2·(−68)H2O, Metauranospinite Ca(UO2)2(AsO4)2·8H2O, Metazeunerite Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2·8H2O, Natrouranospinite (Na2,Ca)(UO2)2(AsO4)2·5H2O, Sodium Meta-autunite Na2(UO2)2(PO4)2·(−68)H2O, Uramarsite (NH4,H3O)2(UO2)2(AsO4,PO4)2·6H2O, Uramphite (NH4)(UO2)(PO4)·3H2O
- Vivianite group
- Vivianite (Fe2+)3(PO4)2·8H2O, Baricite (Mg,Fe2+)3(PO4)2·8H2O, Erythrite Co3(AsO4)2·8H2O, Annabergite Ni3(AsO4)2·8H2O, Köttigite Zn3(AsO4)2·8H2O, Parasymplesite (Fe2+)3(AsO4)2·8H2O, Hornesite Mg3(AsO4)2·8H2O, Arupite (Ni,Fe2+)3(PO4)2·8H2O, Pakhomovskyite Co3(PO4)2·8H2O
- Walpurgite group
- Walpurgite Bi4(UO2)(AsO4)2O4·2H2O, Orthowalpurgite (UO2)Bi4O4(AsO4)2·2H2O, Phosphowalpurgite (UO2)Bi4(PO4)O4·2H2O
- Roscherite group
- Roscherite Ca(Mn2+,Fe2+)5Be4(PO4)6(OH)4·6H2O, Zanazziite Ca2(Mg,Fe2+)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Mn,Fe3+)4Be4(PO4)6(OH)4·6H2O, Greifensteinite Ca2Be4(Fe2+,Mn)5(PO4)6(OH)4·6H2O, Atencioite Ca2Fe2+[ ]Mg2(Fe2+)2Be4(PO4)6(OH)4·6H2O, Guimaraesite Ca2(Zn,Mg,Fe)5Be4(PO4)6(OH)4·6H2O, Footemineite Ca2Mn2+(Mn2+)2(Mn2+)2Be4(PO4)6(OH)4·6H2O, Ruifrancoite Ca2([ ],Mn)2(Fe3+,Mn,Mg)4Be4(PO4)6(OH)4·6H2O
- Pharmacosiderite group
- Pharmacosiderite K(Fe3+)4(AsO4)3(OH)4·(−67)H2O, Alumopharmacosiderite KAl4(AsO4)3(OH)4·6H2O, Bariopharmacosiderite Ba(Fe3+)4(AsO4)3(OH)5·5H2O, Barium-alumopharmacosiderite? BaAl4(AsO4)3(OH)5·5H2O, Natropharmacosiderite (Na,K)2(Fe3+)4(AsO4)3(OH)5·7H2O
- 08.CE.75 group
- Malhmoodite FeZr(PO4)2·4H2O, Zigrasite ZnZr(PO4)2·4H2O, Unnamed (Ca-analogue of zigrasite) CaZr(PO4)2·4H2O
- "Variscite" supergroup
- Hydrated phosphates, etc. where A3+ XO4 · xH2O
- Variscite group
- Variscite AlPO4·2H2O, Strengite Fe3+PO4·2H2O, Scorodite Fe3+AsO4·2H2O, Mansfieldite AlAsO4·2H2O, Yanomamite In(AsO4)·2H2O
- Metavariscite group
- Metavariscite AlPO4·2H2O, Phosphosiderite Fe3+PO4·2H2O, Kolbeckite ScPO4·2H2O
- Rhabdophane group
- Rhabdophane-(Ce) (Ce,La)PO4·H2O, Rhabdophane-(La) (La,Ce)PO4·H2O, Rhabdophane-(Nd) (Nd,Ce,La)PO4·H2O, Grayite (Th,Pb,Ca)PO4·H2O, Brockite (Ca,Th,Ce)(PO4)·H2O, Tristramite (Ca,U4+,Fe3+)(PO4,SO4)·2H2O
- Ningyoite group
- Ningyoite (U,Ca,Ce)2(PO4)2·(−12)H2O, Lermontovite U4+(PO4)(OH)·H2O (?), Vyacheslavite U4+(PO4)(OH)·2.5H2O
- Koninckite Fe3+PO4·3H2O (?), Kankite Fe3+AsO4·3.5H2O, Steigerite AlVO4·3H2O, Churchite-(Y) YPO4·2H2O, Churchite-(Nd) Nd(PO4)·2H2O, Parascorodite Fe3+AsO4·2H2O, Serrabrancaite MnPO4·H2O
- Variscite group
- "Mixite" supergroup
- Hydrated phosphates, etc., containing hydroxyl or halogen where (A)2 (XO4) Zq ·xH2O
- Mixite group (Arsenate series)
- Mixite BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O, Agardite-(Y) (Y,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O, Agardite-(La) (La,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O, Agardite-(Nd) (Pb,Nd,Y,La,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O, Agardite-(Dy) (Dy,La,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O, Agardite-(Ca) CaCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O, Agardite-(Ce) (Ce,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O, Goudeyite (Al,Y)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O, Zalesiite (Ca,Y)Cu6[(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6]·3H2O, Plumboagardite (Pb,REE,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3H2O
- Mixite group (Phosphate series)
- Petersite-(Y) (Y,Ce,Nd,Ca)Cu6(PO4)3(OH)6·3H2O, Calciopetersite CaCu6[(PO4)2(PO3OH)(OH)6]·3H2O
- Zapatalite Cu3Al4(PO4)3(OH)9·4H2O, Juanitaite (Cu,Ca,Fe)10Bi(AsO4)4(OH)11·2H2O
- Mixite group (Arsenate series)
"Brackebushite" supergroup
[edit]- Hydrated phosphates, etc. where A2+ (B2+)2 (XO4) · xH2O
- Fairfieldite subgroup
- Fairfieldite Ca2(Mn,Fe2+)(PO4)2·2H2O, Messelite Ca2(Fe2+,Mn)(PO4)2·2H2O, Collinsite Ca2(Mg,Fe2+)(PO4)2·2H2O, Cassidyite Ca2(Ni,Mg)(PO4)2·2H2O, Talmessite Ca2Mg(AsO4)2·2H2O, Gaitite Ca2Zn(AsO4)2·2H2O, Roselite-beta Ca2(Co,Mg)(AsO4)2·2H2O, Parabrandtite Ca2Mn2+(AsO4)·2H2O, Hillite Ca2(Zn, Mg)[PO4]2·2H2O, Nickeltalmessite Ca2Ni(AsO4)2·2H2O
- Roselite subgroup
- Roselite Ca2(Co,Mg)(AsO4)2·2H2O, Brandtite Ca2(Mn,Mg)(AsO4)2·2H2O, Zincroselite Ca2Zn(AsO4)2·2H2O, Wendwilsonite Ca2(Mg,Co)(AsO4)2·2H2O, Manganlotharmeyerite Ca(Mn3+,Mg,)2(AsO4)2(OH,H2O)2
- Brackebushite group
- Brackebuschite Pb2(Mn,Fe+2)(VO4)2(OH), Arsenbrackebuschite Pb2(Fe2+,Zn)(AsO4)2·H2O, Feinglosite Pb2(Zn,Fe)[(As,S)O4]2·H2O, Calderonite Pb2Fe3+(VO4)2(OH), Bushmakinite Pb2Al(PO4)(VO4)(OH)
- Helmutwinklerite subgroup
- Tsumcorite PbZnFe2+(AsO4)2·H2O, Helmutwinklerite PbZn2(AsO4)2·2H2O, Thometzekite Pb(Cu,Zn)2(AsO4)2·2H2O, Mawbyite Pb(Fe3+Zn)2(AsO4)2(OH,H2O)2, Rappoldite Pb(Co,Ni,Zn,)2(AsO4)2·2H2O, Schneebergite Bi(Co,Ni)2(AsO4)2(OH,H2O)2, Nickelschneebergite Bi(Ni,Co)2(AsO4)2(OH,H2O)2, Cobalttsumcorite Pb(Co,Fe)2(AsO4)2(OH,H2O)2
- Unnamed group
- Anapaite Ca2Fe2+(PO4)2·4H2O, Prosperite CaZn2(AsO4)2·H2O, Parascholzite CaZn2(PO4)2·2H2O, Scholzite CaZn2(PO4)2·2H2O, Phosphophyllite Zn2(Fe2+,Mn)(PO4)2·4H2O, Cabalzarite Ca(Mg,Al,Fe2+)2(AsO4)2(H2O,OH)2, Grischunite NaCa2(Mn2+)5Fe3+(AsO4)6·2H2O
- Fairfieldite subgroup
"Turquoise" supergroup
[edit]- Hydrated phosphates, etc., containing hydroxyl or halogen where (A)3 (XO4)2 Zq ·xH2O
- Burangaite group
- Burangaite (Na,Ca)2(Fe2+,Mg)2Al10(PO4)8(OH,O)12·4H2O, Dufrenite Fe+2(Fe3+)4(PO4)3(OH)5·2H2O, Natrodufrenite Na(Fe3+,Fe2+)(Fe3+,Al)5(PO4)4(OH)6·2H2O, Matioliite NaMgAl5(PO4)4(OH)6·2H2O, IMA2008-056 NaMn2+(Fe3+)5(PO4)4(OH)6·2H2O
- Souzalite group
- Souzalite (Mg,Fe2+)3(Al,Fe3+)4(PO4)4(OH)6·2H2O, Gormanite Fe2+3Al4(PO4)4(OH)6·2H2O, Andyrobertsite KCdCu5(AsO4)4[As(OH)2O2]·2H2O, Calcioandyrobertsite-1M KCaCu5(AsO4)4[As(OH)2O2]·2H2O, Calcioandyrobertsite-2O KCaCu5(AsO4)4[As(OH)2O2]·2H2O
- Turquoise group
- Aheylite (Fe2+,Zn)Al6[(OH)4(PO4)2]2·4H2O, Chalcosiderite Cu(Fe3+,Al)6[(OH)4(PO4)2]2·4H2O, Faustite (Zn,Cu)Al6[(OH)4(PO4)2]2·4H2O, Planerite Al6[(OH)4(HPO4)(PO4)]2·4H2O, Turquoise Cu(Al,Fe3+)6[(OH)4(PO4)2]2·4H2O
- Unnamed group
- Sampleite NaCaCu5(PO4)4Cl·5H2O, Lavendulan NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl·5H2O, Zdenekite NaPb(Cu2+)5(AsO4)4Cl·5H2O, Mahnertite (Na,Ca)(Cu2+)3(AsO4)2Cl·5H2O, Lemanskiite NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl·5H2O
- Duhamelite? Pb2Cu4Bi(VO4)4(OH)3·8H2O, Santafeite (Mn,Fe,Al,Mg)2(Mn4+,Mn2+)2(Ca,Sr,Na)3(VO4,AsO4)4(OH)3·2H2O, Ogdensburgite Ca2(Zn,Mn)(Fe3+)4(AsO4)4(OH)6·6H2O, Dewindtite Pb3[H(UO2)3O2(PO4)2]2·12H2O
- Burangaite group
"Overite" supergroup
[edit]- Hydrated phosphates, etc., containing hydroxyl or halogen where (AB)4 (XO4)3 Zq ·xH2O
- Overite group
- Overite CaMgAl(PO4)2(OH)·4H2O, Segelerite CaMgFe3+(PO4)2(OH)·4H2O, Manganosegelerite (Mn,Ca)(Mn,Fe2+,Mg)Fe3+(PO4)2(OH)·4H2O, Lunokite (Mn,Ca)(Mg,Fe2+,Mn)Al(PO4)2(OH)·4H2O, Wilhelmvierlingite CaMn2+Fe3+(PO4)2(OH)·2H2O, Kaluginite* (Mn2+,Ca)MgFe3+(PO4)2(OH)·4H2O, Juonniite CaMgSc(PO4)2(OH)·4H2O
- Jahnsite group
- Whiteite group
- Whiteite-(CaFeMg) Ca(Fe2+,Mn2+)Mg2Al2(PO4)4(OH)2·8H2O, Whiteite-(MnFeMg) (Mn2+,Ca)(Fe2+,Mn2+)Mg2Al2(PO4)4(OH)2·8H2O, Whiteite-(CaMnMg) CaMn2+Mg2Al2(PO4)4(OH)2·8H2O, Rittmannite Mn2+Mn2+Fe2+Al2(OH)2(PO4)4·8H2O, Jahnsite-(CaFeFe) (Ca,Mn)(Fe2+,Mn2+)(Fe2+)2(Fe3+)2(PO4)4(OH)2·8H2O, Jahnsite-(NaFeMg) NaFe3+Mg2(Fe3+)2(PO4)4(OH)2·8H2O, Jahnsite-(CaMgMg) CaMgMg2(Fe3+)2(PO4)4(OH)2·8H2O, Jahnsite-(NaMnMg) NaMnMg2(Fe3+)2(PO4)4(OH)2·8H2O
- Leucophosphite group
- Leucophosphite K(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)·2H2O, Tinsleyite KAl2(PO4)2(OH)·2H2O, Spheniscidite (NH4,K)(Fe3+,Al)2(PO4)2(OH)·2H2O
- Montgomeryite group
- Montgomeryite Ca4MgAl4(PO4)6(OH)4·12H2O, Kingsmountite (Ca,Mn2+)4(Fe2+,Mn2+)Al4(PO4)6(OH)4·12H2O, Calcioferrite Ca4Fe2+(Fe3+,Al)4(PO4)6(OH)4·12H2O, Zodacite Ca4Mn2+(Fe3+)4(PO4)6(OH)4·12H2O, Angastonite CaMgAl2(PO4)2(OH)4·7H2O
- Strunzite group
- Strunzite Mn2+(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2·6H2O, Ferrostrunzite Fe2+(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2·6H2O, Ferristrunzite Fe3+(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)3·5H2O
- Laueite group
- Laueite Mn2+(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2·8H2O, Stewartite Mn2+(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2·8H2O, Pseudolaueite Mn2+(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2·(−78)H2O, Ushkovite Mg(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2·8H2O, Ferrolaueite Fe2+(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2·8H2O
- Gatumbaite group
- Gatumbaite CaAl2(PO4)2(OH)2·H2O, Kleemanite ZnAl2(PO4)2(OH)2·3H2O
- Vanuralite group
- Vanuralite Al(UO2)2(VO4)2(OH)·11H2O, Metavanuralite Al(UO2)2(VO4)2(OH)·8H2O, Threadgoldite Al(UO2)2(PO4)2(OH)·8H2O, Chistyakovaite Al(UO2)2(AsO4)2(F,OH)·6.5H2O
- Vauxite group
- Vauxite Fe2+Al2(PO4)2(OH)2·6H2O, Paravauxite Fe2+Al2(PO4)2(OH)2·8H2O, Sigloite Fe3+Al2(PO4)2(OH)3·5H2O, Gordonite MgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2·8H2O, Mangangordonite (Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)Al2(PO4)2(OH)2·8H2O, Kastningite (Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)Al2(PO4)2(OH)2·8H2O, Maghrebite MgAl2(AsO4)2(OH)2·8H2O
- Bermanite group
- Arthurite group/ Whitmoreite group
- Whitmoreite Fe2+(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2·4H2O, Arthurite Cu(Fe3+)2(AsO4,PO4,SO4)2(O,OH)2·4H2O, Ojuelaite Zn(Fe3+)2(AsO4)2(OH)2·4H2O, Earlshannonite (Mn,Fe2+)(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2·4H2O, Gladiusite (Fe2+)2(Fe3+,Mg)4(PO4)(OH)13·H2O, Cobaltarthurite Co(Fe3+)2(AsO4)2(OH)2·4H2O, Kunatite Cu(Fe3+)2(PO4)2(OH)2·4H2O, Bendadaite Fe2+(Fe3+)2(AsO4)2(OH)2·4H2O
- Sincosite group
- Sincosite Ca(V4+O)2(PO4)2·5H2O, Phosphovanadylite (Ba,Ca,K,Na)x[(V,Al)4P2(O,OH)16]·12H2O x~0.66, Bariosincosite Ba(V4+O)2(PO4)2·4H2O
- Paulkerrite group
- Paulkerrite K(Mg,Mn)2(Fe3+,Al)2Ti(PO4)4(OH)3·15H2O, Mantienneite KMg2Al2Ti(PO4)4(OH)3·15H2O, Matveevite? KTiMn2(Fe3+)2(PO4)4(OH)3·15H2O, Benyacarite (H2O,K)2Ti(Mn2+,Fe2+)2(Fe3+,Ti)2Ti(PO4)4(O,F)2·14H2O
- Keckite Ca(Mn,Zn)2(Fe3+)3(PO4)4(OH)3·2H2O, Minyulite KAl2(PO4)2(OH,F)·4H2O, Giniite Fe2+(Fe3+)4(PO4)4(OH)2·2H2O, Metavauxite Fe2+Al2(PO4)2(OH)2·8H2O, Metavauxite Fe2+Al2(PO4)2(OH)2·8H2O, Xanthoxenite Ca4(Fe3+)2(PO4)4(OH)2·3H2O, Beraunite Fe2+(Fe3+)5(PO4)4(OH)5·4H2O, Furongite Al2(UO2)(PO4)3(OH)2·8H2O, Mcauslanite H(Fe2+)3Al2(PO4)4F·18H2O, Vochtenite (Fe2+,Mg)Fe3+[(UO2)(PO4)]4(OH)·(−1213)H2O
- Overite group
Alunite supergroup - Part II
[edit]- Beudantite group, AB3(XO4)(SO4)(OH)6
- Beudantite PbFe3[(OH)6(SO4)(AsO4)], Corkite PbFe3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6, Gallobeudantite PbGa3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6, Hidalgoite PbAl3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6, Hinsdalite PbAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6, Kemmlitzite (Sr,Ce)Al3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6, Svanbergite SrAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6, Weilerite BaAl3H[(As,P)O4]2(OH)6, Woodhouseite CaAl3(PO4)(SO4)(OH)6
- Dussertite group/ Arsenocrandallite group
- Arsenocrandallite (Ca,Sr)Al3[(As,P)O4]2(OH)5·H2O, Arsenoflorencite-(Ce) (Ce,La)Al3(AsO4)2(OH), Arsenogorceixite BaAl3AsO3(OH)(AsO4,PO4)(OH,F)6, Arsenogoyazite (Sr,Ca,Ba)Al3(AsO4,PO4)2(OH,F)5·H2O, Dussertite Ba(Fe3+)3(AsO4)2(OH)5, Graulichite-(Ce) Ce(Fe3+)3(AsO4)2(OH)6, Philipsbornite PbAl3(AsO4)2(OH)5·H2O, Segnitite Pb(Fe3+)3H(AsO4)2(OH)6
- Plumbogummite group/ Crandallite group
- Benauite HSr(Fe3+)3(PO4)2(OH)6, Crandallite CaAl3[(OH)5, Eylettersite (Th,Pb)1−xAl3(PO4,SiO4)2(OH)6(?), Florencite-(Ce) CeAl3(PO4)2(OH)6, Florencite-(La) LaAl3(PO4)2(OH)6, Florencite-(Nd) (Nd,La,Ce)Al3(PO4)2(OH)6, Gorceixite BaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6, Goyazite SrAl3(PO4)2(OH)5·H2O, Kintoreite Pb(Fe3+)3(PO4)2(OH,H2O)6, Plumbogummite PbAl3(PO4)2(OH)5·H2O, Springcreekite BaV3(PO4)2(OH,H2O)6, Waylandite BiAl3(PO4)2(OH)6, Zairite Bi(Fe3+,Al)3(PO4)2(OH)6, Mills et al. (2009)
Class: Non simple phosphates
[edit]- Stibiconite group
- Stibiconite Sb3+(Sb5+)2O6(OH), Bindheimite Pb2Sb2O6(O,OH), Romeite (Ca,Fe2+,Mn,Na)2(Sb,Ti)2O6(O,OH,F), Hydroxycalcioroméite (Lewisite) (Ca,Fe2+,Na)2(Sb,Ti)2O7, Monimolite (Pb,Ca)2Sb2O7, Stetefeldtite Ag2Sb2O6(O,OH), Bismutostibiconite Bi(Sb5+,Fe3+)2O7, Partzite Cu2Sb2(O,OH)7 (?)
- Rossite group
- Rossite CaV2O6·4H2O, Metarossite CaV2O6·2H2O, Ansermetite MnV2O6·4H2O
- Pascoite group
- Pascoite Ca3V10O28·17H2O, Magnesiopascoite Ca2Mg[V10O28]·16H2O
- Vanadium oxysalts (Hydrated)
- Hewettite group
- Hewettite CaV6O16·9H2O, Metahewettite CaV6O16·3H2O, Barnesite Na2V6O16·3H2O, Hendersonite Ca1.3V6O16·6H2O, Grantsite Na4Cax(V4+)2xV5+12−2xO32·8H2O
- Straczekite group
- Straczekite (Ca,K,Ba)(V5+,V4+)8O20·3H2O, Corvusite (Na,Ca,K)V8O20·4H2O, Fernandinite CaV8O20·4H2O, Bariandite Al0.6V8O20·9H2O, Bokite (Al,Fe3+)1.3(V4+,Fe)8O20·4.7H2O, Kazakhstanite (Fe3+)5(V4+)3(V5+)12O39(OH)9·9H2O
- Schubnelite Fe2+(V5+O4)H2O, Fervanite (Fe3+)4(VO4)4·5H2O, Bannermanite (Na,K)0.7(V5+)6O15, Melanovanadite Ca(V4+)2(V5+)2O10·5H2O
- Hewettite group
- Anhydrous Molybdates and Tungstates where A XO4
- Wolframite series
- Wolframite* (Fe,Mn)WO4, Hubnerite MnWO4, Ferberite Fe2+WO4, Sanmartinite (Zn,Fe2+)WO4, Heftetjernite ScTaO4
- Scheelite series
- Wulfenite Series
- Raspite PbWO4
- Wolframite series
Category 10
[edit]- Organic Compounds
Class: Organic minerals
[edit]Extras
[edit]- Rocks, ores and other mixtures of minerals
- Lapislazuli*, Psilomelane*, Olivine* (Fayalite-Forsterite Series)
- Ice
- Liquids: Water, Mercury Hg, Asphaltum*
- Amorphous solids: Polycrase, Pyrobitumen*, Amber*
See also
[edit]
- Classification of silicate minerals – List of IMA recognized minerals and groupings
- Crystal system – Classification of crystalline materials by their three-dimensional structural geometry
- List of rock types
References
[edit]- ↑ Atencio, D.; Andrade, M.B.; Christy, A.G.; Gieré, R.; Kartashov, P.M. (2010). "Nomenclature of the pyrochlore supergroup of minerals" (PDF). Canadian Mineralogist. 48: 673–698. doi:10.3749/canmin.48.3.673. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-26. Retrieved 2011-02-24.
- ↑ "New minerals recently approved by the IMA-CNMNC (IMA No. 2008-047)". Archived from the original on 2015-01-05. Retrieved 2011-01-03.
- Stuart J. Mills; Frédéric Hatert; Ernest H. Nickel; Giovanni Ferraris (2009). "The standardisation of mineral group hierarchies: application to recent nomenclature proposals" (PDF). Eur. J. Mineral. 21 (5): 1073–1080. Bibcode:2009EJMin..21.1073M. doi:10.1127/0935-1221/2009/0021-1994. hdl:2268/29163. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-02-17. Retrieved 2011-01-03.
- "New Dana Classification". webmineral.com.
- "Nickel-Strunz (Version 10) Classification System". webmineral.com.
- "Mineral groups". mindat.org.
| "Special cases" ("native elements and organic minerals") |
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| "Sulfides and oxides" |
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| "Evaporites and similars" |
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| "Mineral structures with tetrahedral units" (sulfate anion, phosphate anion, silicon, etc.) |
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