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National Security Council (Moldova)

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National Security Council of Moldova
Consiliul Național de Securitate al Republicii Moldova
Seal of the NSC
A meeting of the NSC on 26 May 2026.
Agency overview
Formed31 October 1995; 30 years ago (1995-10-31)
JurisdictionMoldova
HeadquartersPresidential Palace, Chișinău
Agency executives
Websitepresedinte.md/eng/cadrul-normativ

The National Security Council (NSC) (Romanian: Consiliul Național de Securitate, CNS) is an advisory body to the President of Moldova (concurrently the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Moldovan Armed Forces) which aides and assists the President in the implementation of military policy and national security decisions.[1][2] Its authority is vested in the Constitution of Moldova. The President is one of many permanent members of the council and chairs all of its meetings.

History

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It was established as the Supreme Security Council (SSC) (Romanian: Consiliul Suprem de Securitate, CSS) on 31 October 1995. President Maia Sandu renamed it to the National Security Council on 7 November 2025.[3]

Members

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The Presidential Palace in Chișinău is the meeting place of the NSC

Permanent members of the council since October 2009[4] have included the following:[5][6]

Whenever the new composition of the CNS is officiated, the president signs a decree to appoint them as council members. Other non-permanent members such as parliamentary faction leaders and intellectuals are also invited to attend.[7][8]

In wartime, the CNS is renamed to the National Council on Defense, to which the president chairs the council in their position as Supreme Commander-in-Chief.[9]

List of Secretaries

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Portrait Name Term start Term end President
Alexandru Gorgan October 16, 1995 January 17, 1997 Mircea Snegur
Georgiy Kyrlan[10] January 17, 1997 June 5, 1998 Petru Lucinschi
Mihail Plămădeală[11][12] June 17, 1998 February 10, 2000
Adrian Usatii[13] February 24, 2000 March 28, 2001
Valeriu Gurbulea [ro] 18 July 2001 19 February 2004 Vladimir Voronin
Ion Morei 20 February 2004 11 September 2009
Iurie Richicinschi 9 November 2009 11 April 2012 Mihai Ghimpu (acting)
Vlad Filat (acting)
Marian Lupu (acting)
Alexei Barbăneagră[14] 11 April 2012 23 December 2016 Nicolae Timofti
Artur Gumeniuc[15][16] 3 March 2017 25 June 2019 Igor Dodon
Victor Gaiciuc 12 August 2019 14 November 2019
16 March 2020 9 November 2020
Ana Revenco 21 January 2021 2 September 2021 Maia Sandu
Dorin Recean 7 February 2022 16 February 2023
Stanislav Secrieru 1 September 2023 Incumbent

See also

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References

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  1. "President Dodon signs decree to form the new Supreme Security Council: Who are the members". 10 March 2017.
  2. "Capitolul I - Dispoziţii generale" [Chapter I - General provisions]. lex.justice.md (in Romanian).
  3. Botu, Irina (2025-11-07). "Maia Sandu has formed the new National Security Council". ipn.md. Retrieved 2026-01-02.
  4. Bruneau, Thomas C.; Matei, Florina Cristiana (2013). The Routledge Handbook of Civil-military Relations. Routledge. ISBN 9780415782739.
  5. "Componenţa Consiliului Suprem de Securitate — Președinția Republicii Moldova". www.presedinte.md. Archived from the original on 2015-05-24.
  6. "Moldovan president asks convening of Supreme Security Council immediately". www.moldpres.md.
  7. "Moldovan president signs decree creating new composition of Supreme Security Council — Presidency of the Republic of Moldova".
  8. "Moldova's Parallel Leader Warns Incumbent Against New Venezuela". www.bloomberg.com. Archived from the original on 2019-06-12.
  9. Moldova Country Study Guide Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments. Lulu.com. 3 March 2012. ISBN 9781438775050.
  10. "Указ Президента Республики Молдова от 17.01.1997 г. № 3 «О назначении советников Президента Республики Молдова»". Archived from the original on 2022-03-11. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
  11. "Указ Президента Республики Молдова от 05.06.1998 г. № 638 «О назначении господина Михаила Плэмэдялэ советником Президента Республики Молдова»". Archived from the original on 2022-03-11. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
  12. "Указ Президента Республики Молдова от 10.02.2000 г. № 1327 «Об освобождении господина Михаила Плэмэдялэ от должности советника Президента Республики Молдова»". Archived from the original on 2022-03-10. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
  13. "Указ Президента Республики Молдова от 24.02.2000 г. № 1348 «О назначении советника Президента Республики Молдова»". Archived from the original on 2022-03-10. Retrieved 2022-03-11.
  14. "One moment, please..." presedinte.md. Archived from the original on 2022-06-04. Retrieved 2025-07-20.
  15. Vlas, Cristi (2017-03-03). "President Dodon appoints defense adviser Artur Gumeniuc, approves Economic Council". Moldova.org. Retrieved 2025-07-20.
  16. "Profile: Artur Gumeniuc". profiles.rise.md. Retrieved 2025-07-20.