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Louisville Metro Council

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Louisville Metro Council
Type
Type
Term limits
None
History
FoundedJanuary 1, 2003 (2003-01-01)
Preceded byLouisville Board of Alderman and Jefferson County Fiscal Court
New session started
January 9, 2025
Leadership
President
Brent Ackerson (D)
since January 9, 2025
Majority Caucus Leader/President Pro-Tempore
Tammy Hawkins (D)
since January 9, 2025
Minority Caucus Leader
Anthony Piagentini (R)
since January 3, 2023
Structure
Seats26 members
Political groups
Majority (13)
  •   Democratic (13)

Minority (13)

Length of term
Four years
Elections
First-past-the-post
Last election
November 5, 2024
Next election
November 3, 2026
Redistricting2020
Meeting place
Louisville City Hall
Website
louisvilleky.gov/government/metro-council
Rules
louisvilleky.gov/metro-council/document/mc-rules-02202023
Louisville City Hall in downtown, built 1870–1873, is a blend of Italianate styles characteristic of Neo-Renaissance

The Louisville Metro Council is the city council of Louisville, Kentucky (Louisville Metro). It was formally established in January 2003 upon the merger of the former City of Louisville with Jefferson County and replaced the city's Board of Aldermen and the county's Fiscal Court (three county commissioners). Louisville City Hall houses the offices and chambers of the council.

Louisville's Metro Council consists of twenty-six seats corresponding to districts apportioned by population throughout Jefferson County. Although all cities in Jefferson County, apart from Louisville, retained their status after the merger, their residents are represented on Metro Council and vote alongside other county residents. The seats come up for reelection every four years, using a staggered process so that only half of the seats are up every two years.

Since the council's inception, Democrats have maintained a majority in the chamber, currently with thirteen members (50%). Democrats gained two seats in the 2010 election, gained another two seats in the 2018 midterms, lost two seats in the 2022 election, and 4 in the 2024 election yet still maintained a majority. On January 29, 2025, Democrat Paula McCraney announced she was leaving the party and becoming an Independent.[1]

History

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The first semblance of local government came shortly after the settlement began. This was originally considered part of Virginia. In 1779, pioneering founders elected five men as "trustees". In 1780 the town was formerly chartered and the Virginia legislature provided for local government by nine legislature-appointed trustees. When Kentucky became a state in 1792, the Kentucky legislature took over the appointments.

Trustees did not have to live in Louisville until a 1795 law change. In 1797 citizens were given home rule and the privilege of electing trustees. Most important decisions were made at the state level, and the trustees were administrators rather than legislators.

When Louisville was incorporated as Kentucky's first city in 1828, it gained greater autonomy. A ten-member "Common Council" was founded, to be headed by a mayor. In 1851 the city was given a new charter, keeping the Common Council as a "lower house" to the Board of Aldermen, an "upper house" of the city's legislative power. In 1929 the larger but less prestigious Common Council was eliminated. This legislative system continued until City-County Merger.

The 26-seat Louisville Metro Council was formally established in January 2003 upon the merger of the former City of Louisville with Jefferson County. It replaced both the city's Board of Aldermen and the county's Fiscal Court (three county commissioners).

Council President

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The Louisville Metro Council President is the presiding officer of the Louisville/Jefferson County Metro Council. The President is elected annually by a majority vote of the entire council at the council's first meeting in January. Currently the President is Brent Ackerson (D), who was elected on January 9, 2025.[2]

Council Presidents

  • 2025–present: Brent Ackerson (D)
  • 2023–2025: Markus Winkler (D)
  • 2018–2023: David James (D)
  • 2016–2018: David Yates (D)
  • 2015–2016: David W. Tandy (D)
  • 2011–2015†: Jim King (D)
  • 2010–2011: Tom Owen (D)
  • 2009–2010: David W. Tandy (D)
  • 2008–2009: Jim King (D)
  • 2007–2008: Rick Blackwell (D)
  • 2006–2007: Kevin Kramer (R)
  • 2005–2006: Barbara Shanklin (D)
  • 2004–2005: Kelly Downard (R)
  • 2003–2004: Ron Weston (D)

†Died in office

Members

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Party affiliation of members of the Louisville Metro Council as of November 8, 2025
Members of the Louisville Metro Council as of July 2026[3]
District Member Political affiliation Year elected
1 Tammy Hawkins Democratic 2022
2 Barbara Shanklin Democratic 2002
3 Shameka Parrish-Wright Democratic 2023
4 Ken Herndon Democratic 2024
5 Donna Lyvette Purvis Democratic 2018
6 J.P. Lyninger Democratic
(Democratic Socialist)[note 1]
2024
7 Paula McCraney Independent 2018
8 Ben Reno-Weber Democratic 2022
9 Andrew Owen Democratic 2022
10 Josie Raymond Democratic 2024
11 Kevin Kramer Republican 2002
12 Jonathan Joseph Republican 2024
13 Dan Seum Jr. Republican 2022
14 Crystal Bast Republican 2024
15 Jennifer Chappell Democratic 2022
16 Scott W. Reed Republican 2016
17 Markus Winkler Democratic 2018
18 Marilyn Parker Republican 2012
19 Anthony Piagentini Republican 2018
20 Stuart Benson Republican 2002
21 Betsy Ruhe Democratic 2022
22 Kevin Bratcher Republican 2024
23 Jeff Hudson Republican 2022
24 Ginni Mulvey-Woolridge Republican 2024
25 Khalil Batshon Republican 2022
26 Brent Ackerson Democratic 2008
  1. Although J.P. Lyninger ran on the Democratic Party line, he ran affiliated with and was endorsed by the Democratic Socialists of America.[4][5]

Ordinances

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In 2006, two controversial ordinances were passed: a smoking ban in and a restrictive animal control ordinance.[6]

One Touch Make Ready

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In 2016, Louisville's Metro Council was the first among several cities in the United States to approve a One Touch Make Ready ordinance for allowing new communications service providers to alter/relocate existing utility pole attachments owned by third party communications service providers.[7] Louisville's Metro Council faced multiple lawsuits following its approval of the ordinance.[8]

Breonna's Law

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On June 10, 2020, the Metro Council unanimously approved ″Breonna's Law″ banning no-knock search warrants after the 26-year-old emergency room technician was killed by Louisville police on March 13, and the city erupted in violent protests on May 28.[9] Police Chief Steve Conrad was fired on June 1 after the fatal shooting of black business owner David McAtee.[10]

See also

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References

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  1. McCrary, Eleanor. "Democrat no more: Former Louisville party leader makes change to independent". The Courier-Journal. Retrieved January 30, 2025.
  2. "New leadership elected at first Louisville Metro Council meeting of 2025". WDRB. January 9, 2025. Archived from the original on January 30, 2025. Retrieved January 30, 2025.
  3. "Districts 1-26 | LouisvilleKY.gov". louisvilleky.gov. Retrieved August 3, 2026.
  4. "Endorsements". JP for Metro Council. Retrieved August 3, 2026.
  5. McCrary, Eleanor (June 10, 2024). "How grassroots campaigning helped get the first Louisville Democratic Socialist elected". Courier Journal. Retrieved August 3, 2026.
  6. "Most requested ordinances". louisvilleky.gov. Archived from the original on October 21, 2007. Retrieved September 9, 2007.
  7. Bailey, Phillip (February 11, 2016). "Google Fiber Measure passed over objections". The Courier Journal. Archived from the original on January 31, 2024. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  8. Bailey, Phillip (February 26, 2016). "AT&T sues Louisville Metro over One Touch Fiber proposal". The Courier-Journal. Archived from the original on January 31, 2024. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  9. Johnson, Martin (June 11, 2020). "Louisville passes 'Breonna's Law' banning no-knock warrants". The Hill. Archived from the original on June 14, 2020. Retrieved June 11, 2020.
  10. "Louisville police chief fired after fatal shooting of black business owner". CBS News. June 2, 2020. Archived from the original on June 4, 2020. Retrieved June 11, 2020.
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