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C/1955 L1 (Mrkos)

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C/1955 L1 (Mrkos)
Comet Mrkos photographed by Elizabeth Roemer from the Lick Observatory on 17 June 1955.[1]
Discovery[2]
Discovered byAntonín Mrkos
Discovery siteLomnický štít, Czechoslovakia
Discovery date12 June 1955
Designations
1955 III, 1955e[3]
Orbital characteristics[4]
Epoch14 July 1955 (JD 2435302.5)
Observation arc84 days
Number of
observations
21
Aphelion98.547 AU
Perihelion0.534 AU
Semi-major axis49.540 AU
Eccentricity0.98921
Orbital period~350 years
Inclination86.503°
48.942°
Argument of
periapsis
32.506°
Mean anomaly0.113°
Last perihelion4 June 1955
Next perihelion~2300s
TJupiter0.160
Earth MOID0.399 AU
Jupiter MOID0.192 AU
Physical characteristics[5]
Comet nuclear
magnitude (M2)
6.6
4.5
(1955 apparition)

Comet Mrkos, formally designated as C/1955 L1, is a long-period comet with an approximately 350-year orbit around the Sun.[4] It is one of several comets discovered by Czech astronomer, Antonín Mrkos.

References

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  1. E. Roemer (1955). "Comet Notes". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 67 (398): 476–480. JSTOR 40672998.
  2. A. Mrkos (13 June 1955). J. M. Vinter Hansen (ed.). "Naked Eye Comet Mrkos (1955e)". IAU Circular. 1502 (2).
  3. "Comet Names and Designations". International Comet Quarterly. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  4. 1 2 "C/1955 L1 (Mrkos) – JPL Small-Body Database Lookup". ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  5. G. W. Kronk (2009). Cometography: A Catalog of Comets. Vol. 4: 1933–1959. Cambridge University Press. pp. 355–359. ISBN 978-0-521-58507-1.
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