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Kokoda language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Tarof language)
Kokoda
Emeyode
Native toSouthwest Papua, Indonesia
RegionKokoda District, South Sorong Regency, Bird's Head Peninsula
EthnicityKokoda
Native speakers
(3,700 cited 1991)[1]
Dialects
  • Negeri Besar (Kokoda)
  • Kasuweri (Komudago)
  • Tarof
  • Yamueti
Language codes
ISO 639-3xod
Glottologkoko1265

Kokoda is a Papuan language of the Bird's Head Peninsula spoken by the Kokoda (Emeyode) people of Kokoda District, South Sorong Regency, Southwest Papua. The four dialects — Kokoda proper, Kasuweri, Tarof, and Yamueti — are divergent enough to sometimes be considered separate languages.

Phonology

[edit]
Consonants
Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar
Plosive voiceless p t c k
voiced b d ɟ ɡ
Fricative β s ɕ ɣ
Nasal m n ɲ
Rhotic tap ɾ
trill r
Approximant w j
  • Sounds /b/, /β/; /d/, /r, ɾ/; and /ɡ/, /ɣ/; tend to vary when between vowels.
Vowels
Front Central Back
High i u
High-mid e o
Low-mid ɛ ɔ
Low a ɑ

References

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. Kokoda at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)

Bibliography

[edit]
  • de Vries, Lourens J. (2004). "The Kokoda language". A short grammar of Inanwatan: an endangered language of the Bird's head of Papua, Indonesia (PDF). Pacific Linguistics. Vol. 560. Canberra: Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University. pp. 130–137. ISBN 0858835452.