Borong language
(Redirected from Kosorong language)
| Borong | |
|---|---|
| Kosorong | |
| Native to | Papua New Guinea |
| Region | Huon Peninsula, Morobe Province |
Native speakers | (2,200 cited 2000)[1] |
Trans–New Guinea
| |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | ksr |
| Glottolog | boro1279 |
Borong is a Papuan language spoken in Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea. Dialects are Kosorong and Yangeborong.
Phonology
[edit]Consonants
[edit]Borong has twenty consonants.[2]
| Bilabial | Labio-dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Labial-velar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive | Voiceless | p[a] | t[a] | k[a] | kp | ||
| Voiced | b | d | g | gb | |||
| Nasal | m | n | ŋ[b] | ||||
| Trill | r | ||||||
| Affricate | Voiceless | ts | |||||
| Voiced | dz | ||||||
| Fricative | f | s | h[c] | ||||
| Approximant | l | j | w | ||||
Vowels
[edit]Borong has five short vowels, five long vowels, and a variety of vowel sequences.[2]
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| High | i iː | u uː | |
| Mid | e eː | o oː | |
| Low | a aː |
| /i/ | /e/ | /a/ | /o/ | /u/ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /i/ | /ii/ | /ie/ | /iɑ/ | /io/ | — |
| /e/ | /ei/ | /ee/ | /ea/ | /eo/ | /eu/ |
| /a/ | /ɑi/ | /ae/ | /aa/ | /ao/ | /ɑu/ |
| /o/ | /oi/ | — | /oa/ | /oo/ | /ou/ |
| /u/ | — | /ue/ | /uɑ/ | — | /uu/ |
Example
[edit]| Borong | English |
|---|---|
| Wala eeŋanoŋ somataurunana lokaeŋ ama laligogo: Mera dologa iyoŋonoŋ somariigi asa jigonoŋ ama oŋoŋ ikawanoŋ neneya kuuya suu ama oŋoŋgi ragi kema laligoŋ kambaŋgia megi. Ii tororo bao gbamo kooŋ komaŋ megi kouro gomaŋtiiŋa rii oroŋ ragi gomaŋ tiiro bao qeŋ ooŋ kotoŋ bao gbamo mendeeŋ oŋoŋgi neŋ kondeeŋ kema kaŋ laligogo. Kianda. | Formerly our leaders made like this: As their young males grew, they were put into the boy's house. All food was forbidden from them. They lived there until an appointed time. Then they took a pig, taros, dancing hats and kundu drums and came forth together, sang and danced the whole night until morning. Then they killed the pig, cooked and cut it into pieces, shared the pig and the taros and gave them to eat. They ate as much as they could and left the leftovers and went home. That's it. |
References
[edit]- ↑ Borong at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Borong (Kosorong) Organised Phonology Data" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 July 2018. Retrieved 10 July 2018.