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Carters Lake (Blue Ridge Mountains)

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Carters Lake
Location of Carters Lake in Georgia, USA.
Location of Carters Lake in Georgia, USA.
Carters Lake
Location within Georgia
Location of Carters Lake in Georgia, USA.
Location of Carters Lake in Georgia, USA.
Carters Lake
Location within the United States
LocationBlue Ridge Mountains
Gilmer & Murray counties, Georgia
United States
Coordinates34°36′26″N 84°38′00″W / 34.6072°N 84.6332°W / 34.6072; -84.6332
Typenatural lake, reservoir
Coosawattee River
Basin countriesUnited States
Surface area
3,200 acres (13 km2)
Average depth
200 ft (61 m)
Max. depth450 ft (140 m)
Water volume
383,600 acre⋅ft (0.4732 km3)
Shore length1
62 mi (100 km)
Surface elevation
1,074 ft (327 m) [1]
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Carters Lake is a man-made reservoir located on the Coosawattee River in the Blue Ridge Mountains in Gilmer and Murray counties in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the state's deepest lake.

Description

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While the reservoir is on the Coosawattee River, it empties directly into the Regulation Reservoir (another reservoir on the river). The reservoir was named after Farrish Carter who lived in the 19th century. It has a surface area of 3,200 acres (13 km2) and has 62 miles (100 km) of shoreline. Carters Lake has an average depth of 200 feet (61 m) and a maximum depth of 450 feet (140 m).[2]

Fall Colors at Carters Lake

Carters Lake, owned by the US Army Corps of Engineers, is a man-made lake without private docks or houses along its shore.[2] This lake is fed by the Coosawattee River that runs between Ellijay and Chatsworth, and was formed by Carters Dam, the tallest earthen dam east of the Mississippi, which was completed in 1977. Since then, it has been used to act as a watershed to control annual flooding and generate power.[3] Carters Lake is also used for various forms of outdoor recreation such as fishing, water skiing, hiking, camping, and mountain biking.[3]

Construction of the dam, and the filling in of the lake, destroyed the Mississippian site of Coosa. Coosa used to be the capital of a large country in 1540 when Hernando De Soto and his men entered the town on their military expedition.[4]

The lake served as inspiration for the wild river that was tamed by a dam in the novel and film Deliverance by James Dickey.[5]

Snow-capped Stover Mountain view from Carters
Summer at Carters Lake
Calm Water

See also

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References

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  1. "Georgia Lake Levels".
  2. 1 2 "Mobile District > Missions > Civil Works > Recreation > Carters Lake". www.sam.usace.army.mil. Retrieved March 26, 2018.
  3. 1 2 "Carters Lake - GeorgiaTrails.com". georgiatrails.com. Archived from the original on October 14, 2006. Retrieved March 26, 2018.
  4. "Late Prehistoric/Early Historic Chiefdoms".
  5. Roper, Daniel M. "The Story of the Coosawattee River Gorge". North Georgia Journal (Summer 1995). Archived from the original on December 22, 2010.
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