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10,000

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Ten thousand)
9999 10000 10001
Cardinalten thousand
Ordinal10000th
(ten thousandth)
Numeral systemdecamillesimal
Factorization24 × 54
Divisors25 total
Greek numeral
Roman numeralX, x
Unicode symbol(s)X, ↂ
Greek prefixmyria-
Latin prefixdecamilli-
Binary100111000100002
Ternary1112011013
Senary1141446
Octal234208
Duodecimal595412
Hexadecimal271016
Chinese numeral万, 萬
ArmenianՕ
Egyptian hieroglyph𓂭

10,000 (ten thousand) is the natural number following 9,999 and preceding 10,001.

Name

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Many languages have a specific word for this number; in Ancient Greek it is μύριοι (the etymological root of the word myriad in English), in Aramaic ܪܒܘܬܐ, in Hebrew רבבה [revava], in Chinese 萬/万 (Mandarin wàn, Cantonese maan6, Hokkien bān), in Japanese 万/萬 [man], in Khmer ម៉ឺន [meun], in Korean 만/萬 [man], in Russian тьма [t'ma], in Vietnamese vạn, in Sanskrit अयुत [ayuta], in Thai หมื่น [meun], in Malayalam പതിനായിരം [patinayiram], and in Malagasy alina.[1] In many of these languages, it often denotes a very large but indefinite number.[2]

The classical Greeks used letters of the Greek alphabet to represent Greek numerals: they used a capital letter mu (Μ) to represent ten thousand.[citation needed] This Greek root was used in early versions of the metric system in the form of the decimal prefix myria-.[3]

Depending on the country, the number ten thousand is usually written as 10,000 (including in the UK and US), 10.000, or 10 000.[4]

In mathematics

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In scientific notation, it is written as 104 or 1 E+4 (equivalently 1 E4) in E notation. It is the square of 100 and the square root of 100,000,000.

The value of a myriad to the power of itself, 1000010000 = 1040000.

It has a reduced totient of 500, and a totient of 4,000, with a total of 16 integers having a totient value of 10,000.[5][6]

There are a total of 1,229 prime numbers less than ten thousand, a count that is itself prime.[7][8]

A myriagon is a polygon with ten thousand edges and a total of 25 dihedral symmetry groups when including the myriagon itself, alongside 25 cyclic groups as subgroups.[9]

In science

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In time

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In the arts

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Visual media

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Bands

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Albums

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Songs

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In other fields

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  • In currency,
  • In distances,
  • In finance, on March 29, 1999, the Dow Jones Industrial Average closed at 10006.78, which was the first time the index closed above the 10,000 mark.
  • In futurology, Stewart Brand in Visions of the Future: The 10,000-Year Library proposes a museum built around a 10,000-year clock as an idea for assuring that vital information survives future crashes of civilizations.[20]
  • In games,
    • Ten Thousand is one name of a dice game called farkle.
  • In game shows, The $10,000 Pyramid ran on television from 1973 to 1974.
  • In history,
    • Army of 10,000 Mississippi American Civil War military unit, 1861–1862.[21]
    • The Army of the Ten Thousand were a group of Ancient Greek mercenaries who marched against Artaxerxes II of Persia.
    • The Persian Immortals were also called the Ten Thousand or 10,000 Immortals, so named because their Number of 10,000 was immediately re-established after every loss.
    • The 10,000 Day War: Vietnam by Michael Maclear ISBN 0-312-79094-5 also alternate titles The ten thousand day war: Vietnam, 1945–1975 (10,000 days is 27.4 years).
    • Tomb of Ten Thousand Soldiers – defeat of the Tang dynasty army of China in the Nanzhao kingdom in 751.
    • In Islamic history, 10,000 is the Number of besieging forces led by Muhammad's adversary, Abu Sufyan, during the Battle of the Trench.
    • 10,000 is the number of Muhammad's soldiers during the conquest of Mecca.
  • In language,
    • the Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese phrase live for ten thousand years was used to bless emperors in East Asia.
    • Μύριοι is an Ancient Greek name for 10.000 taken into the modern European languages as 'myriad' (see above). Hebrew, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean have words with the same meaning.
  • In literature,
  • In philosophy, Lao Zi writes about ten thousand things in the Tao Te Ching. In Taoism, the "10,000 Things" is a term meaning all of phenomenal reality.[23]
  • In piphilology, ten thousand is the current world record for the Number of digits of pi memorized by a human being.
  • In psychology, Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted, or what's in a dream: a scientific and practical, by Miller, Gustavus Hindman (1857–1929). Project Gutenberg.[24]
  • In religion,
  • In software,
    • The Year 10,000 problem is the collective name for all potential software bugs that will emerge as the need to express years with five digits arises.
  • In sports,

Selected numbers in the range 10001-19999

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10001 to 10999

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11000 to 11999

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12000 to 12999

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13000 to 13999

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14000 to 14999

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15000 to 15999

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16000 to 16999

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17000 to 17999

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18000 to 18999

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19000 to 19999

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Primes

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There are 1033 prime numbers between 10000 and 20000, a count that is itself prime. It is 196 prime numbers less than the number of primes between 0 and 10000 (1229, also prime).

See also

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Notes

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  1. On the basis that it did not then (November 2011) appear in Sloane's On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences

References

[edit]
  1. "Malagasy Dictionary and Madagascar Encyclopedia : Alina".
  2. "Myriad Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster". Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary. 13 March 2024.
  3. Baldwin, James (1885). "Notes on Teaching History". Educational Weekly. 5 (2): 4–5. ISSN 2475-3262. JSTOR 44009109.
  4. "Decimal and Thousands Separators (International Language Environments Guide)". oracle.com.
  5. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A002322 (Reduced totient function)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  6. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000010 (Euler totient function)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  7. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A006880 (Number of primes less than 10^n)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  8. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000040 (The prime numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. See "Table of n, prime(n) for n = 1..10000" under "Links".
  9. John Horton Conway; Heidi Burgiel; Chaim Goodman-Strauss (2008). The Symmetries of Things. A K Peters/CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5. Chapter 20.
  10. Climate Timeline Information Tool[link removed]
  11. news
  12. "NASA Project: Columbia". Archived from the original on 2005-04-08. Retrieved 2005-02-15.
  13. 10000 trails web site
  14. "Ten Thousand Islands NWR". U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Archived from the original on 2005-03-01. Retrieved 2005-02-14.
  15. Brewster, David (1830). The Edinburgh Encyclopædia. Vol. 12. Edinburgh, UK: William Blackwood, John Waugh, John Murray, Baldwin & Cradock, J. M. Richardson. p. 494. Retrieved 2015-10-09.
  16. Brewster, David (1832). The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia. Vol. 12 (1st American ed.). Joseph and Edward Parker. Retrieved 2015-10-09.
  17. Dingler, Johann Gottfried (1823). Polytechnisches Journal (in German). Vol. 11. Stuttgart, Germany: J.W. Gotta'schen Buchhandlung. Retrieved 2015-10-09.
  18. "Iraq Dinar Currency Photos| Banknote Series | 25000, 10000, 5000, 1000, 250, 50 Dinars". iraqi-dinar.com. Archived from the original on 2005-02-07. Retrieved 2022-08-04.
  19. http://www.iraqsales.com/10%2C000.htm Archived 2005-02-06 at the Wayback Machine
  20. Brand, Stewart. "The 10,000-Year Library". kurzweilai.net. Archived from the original on 2005-02-05. Retrieved 2022-08-04.
  21. "Army of 10,000". mississippiscv.org. Archived from the original on 2002-04-01. Retrieved 2022-08-04.
  22. "University of Michigan Digital Library - Login Options".
  23. "Tao Te Ching, Verse 34". thebigview.com. Archived from the original on 2007-08-17. Retrieved 2022-08-04.
  24. https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/926 : Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted
  25. http://bible.gospelcom.net/keyword/?search=ten%20thousand&version1=9&searchtype=phrase&wholewordsonly=yes ,
  26. (KJV) The Apocalypse of John
  27. "Ten Thousand Times Ten Thousand". Hymnary.org.
  28. The Catholic Encyclopedia
  29. Ulmer, Jeanne. "Minnesota Cycling Team –Tour of 10,000 Lakes". tourof10000lakes.net. Archived from the original on 2005-02-21. Retrieved 2022-08-04.
  30. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000787 (Strobogrammatic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  31. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A006982 (Number of unlabeled distributive lattices on n nodes)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  32. 1 2 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A002182 (Highly composite numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  33. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000787 (Strobogrammatic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  34. 1 2 3 4 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000041 (a(n) is the number of partitions of n (the partition numbers))". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  35. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A273987 (Smallest Riesel number to base n)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  36. 1 2 3 4 5 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A002411 (Pentagonal pyramidal numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  37. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A003261 (Woodall (or Riesel) numbers: n*2^n - 1)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  38. 1 2 3 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000931 (Padovan sequence)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  39. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A002407 (Cuban primes)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  40. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Cite error: The named reference A100827 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  41. 1 2 3 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A083577 (Prime star numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  42. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000330 (Square pyramidal numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  43. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A005900 (Octahedral numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  44. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A006037 (Weird numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  45. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A002385 (Palindromic primes: prime numbers whose decimal expansion is a palindrome)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  46. 1 2 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A002997 (Carmichael numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  47. 1 2 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000073 (Tribonacci numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  48. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000292 (Tetrahedral numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  49. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000078 (Tetranacci numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  50. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000787 (Strobogrammatic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  51. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A001190 (Wedderburn-Etherington numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  52. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Cite error: The named reference A036913 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  53. 1 2 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000045 (Fibonacci numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  54. 1 2 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A002559 (Markoff (or Markov) numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  55. Taneja, Inder (2013). "Crazy Sequential Representation: Numbers from 0 to 11111 in terms of Increasing and Decreasing Orders of 1 to 9". arXiv:1302.1479 [math.HO].
  56. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000014 (Number of series-reduced trees with n nodes)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  57. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000787 (Strobogrammatic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  58. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000787 (Strobogrammatic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  59. 1 2 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000219 (Number of planar partitions (or plane partitions) of n)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  60. 1 2 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A097942 (Highly totient numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  61. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000217 (Triangular numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  62. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000384 (Hexagonal numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  63. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000567 (Octagonal numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  64. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000787 (Strobogrammatic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  65. Revelation 7:4–8
  66. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A006785 (Number of triangle-free graphs on n vertices)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  67. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000682 (Semimeanders)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  68. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A007053 (Number of primes <= 2^n)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  69. Host: Stephen Fry; Panellists: Alan Davies, Al Murray, Dara Ó Briain and Sandi Toksvig (11 November 2011). "Inland Revenue". QI. Series I. Episode 10. London, England. 19:55 minutes in. BBC. BBC Two.
  70. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Cite error: The named reference A122726 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  71. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A048102 (Numbers k such that if k equals Product p_i^e_i then p_i equals e_i for all i)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  72. "MOST+MOST Puzzle - Solution".
  73. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000011 (Number of n-bead necklaces (turning over is allowed) where complements are equivalent)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  74. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000013 (Definition (1): Number of n-bead binary necklaces with beads of 2 colors where the colors may be swapped but turning over is not allowed)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  75. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000129 (Pell numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  76. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A112643 (Odd and square-free abundant numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  77. "A002182 - OEIS". oeis.org. Retrieved 2024-11-28.
  78. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A051015 (Zeisel numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  79. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A001006 (Motzkin numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  80. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A007530 (Prime quadruples: numbers k such that k, k+2, k+6, k+8 are all prime)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  81. 1 2 "Table of Known Maximal Gaps". Prime Pages.
  82. 1 2 Cite error: The named reference A082897 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  83. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A006958 (Number of parallelogram polyominoes with n cells (also called staircase polyominoes, although that term is overused))". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  84. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A002104 (Logarithmic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  85. 1 2 3 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A007597 (Strobogrammatic primes)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  86. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000787 (Strobogrammatic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  87. 1 2 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A076980 (Leyland numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  88. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A005276 (Betrothed (or quasi-amicable) numbers.)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  89. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000108 (Catalan numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  90. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A088164 (Wolstenholme primes)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  91. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000787 (Strobogrammatic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  92. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000112 (Number of partially ordered sets (posets) with n unlabeled elements)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  93. Higgins, Peter (2008). Number Story: From Counting to Cryptography. New York: Copernicus. p. 61. ISBN 978-1-84800-000-1.
  94. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A006886 (Kaprekar numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  95. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000787 (Strobogrammatic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  96. Higgins, ibid.
  97. 1 2 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A001599 (Harmonic or Ore numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  98. 1 2 Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A186311 (Least century 100k to 100k+99 with exactly n primes)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  99. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000787 (Strobogrammatic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  100. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000787 (Strobogrammatic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  101. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000787 (Strobogrammatic numbers)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  102. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000258 (Expansion of e.g.f. exp(exp(exp(x)-1)-1))". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  103. Sloane, N. J. A. (ed.). "Sequence A000055 (Number of trees with n unlabeled nodes)". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation.
  104. "Algebra LOGIC 2 Puzzle - Solution".
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