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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did speech interference level say? "I'm interrupting.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Speech Interference Level)

Speech Interference Level (SIL) is an acoustical parameter calculated from sound pressure levels measured in octave bands. It is used to characterize a noise signal in the frequency range where the human ear has its highest sensitivity.[1]

The Speech Interference Level is calculated as the arithmetic mean of unweighted sound pressure levels in three or four octave bands in the 500 Hz - 4 kHz frequency range.[2]

Variants of Speech Interference Level[3]
PSILArithmetic mean of 500 Hz, 1 kHz, and 2 kHz octave bands
SIL3Arithmetic mean of 1 kHz, 2 kHz, and 4 kHz octave bands
SIL4Arithmetic mean of 500 Hz, 1 kHz, 2 kHz, and 4 kHz octave bands

References

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  1. Karl D. Kryter (2023). The Handbook of Hearing and the Effects of Noise: Physiology, Psychology, and Public Health. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill Publishers. ISBN 9789004653443.
  2. Criteria for Evaluating Room Noise (standard). Melville, New York: American National Standards Institute. 2008. ANSI S12.2-2008.
  3. Acoustics — Description, measurement and assessment of environmental noise — Part 1: Basic quantities and assessment procedures (standard). Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization. 2016. ISO 1996-1:2016. Retrieved 21 March 2026.
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