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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did the Sanremo Music Festival 1969 winner say? "I'm a harmony-ious champ.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Sanremo 1969)
Sanremo Music Festival 1969
Dates and venue
First night
  • 30 January 1969
Second night
  • 31 January 1969
Final night
  • 1 February 1969
VenueSanremo Casino
Sanremo, Italy
Organisation
OrganiserSocietà ATA
Production
BroadcasterRadiotelevisione italiana (RAI)
DirectorLino Procacci
Artistic directorVincenzo Micocci
PresentersNuccio Costa
and Gabriella Farinon
Vote
Number of entries24
Winner"Zingara"
Bobby Solo and Iva Zanicchi
1968 ← Sanremo Music Festival → 1970
Official website Edit this at Wikidata

The Sanremo Music Festival 1969 (Italian: Festival di Sanremo 1969), officially the 19th Italian Song Festival (19º Festival della canzone italiana), was the 19th annual Sanremo Music Festival, held at the Sanremo Casino in Sanremo, Italy, between 30 January and 1 February 1969. It was organised by Società ATA, concessionary of the Sanremo Casino and was broadcast by Radiotelevisione italiana (RAI). The shows were presented by Nuccio Costa and Gabriella Farinon.

Each song was performed twice by both Italian and foreign artists. The winning song was "Zingara" written by Luigi Albertelli and Enrico Riccardi, performed by both Bobby Solo and Iva Zanicchi. Zanicchi was then selected from the two artists to represent Italy at the Eurovision Song Contest 1969,[1] and went on to compete with the song "Due grosse lacrime bianche".[2]

In January 2019, to celebrate the edition's 50th anniversary, RAI made all three shows available to view on the Rai Teche website and their streaming service RaiPlay.[3]

Format

[edit]

The festival was organised by Società ATA, the concessionary of the Sanremo Casino.[4] In March 1968, the Sanremo municipal council approved the transfer of sixty percent of ATA's shares to their former president Ezio Radaelli [it], reinstating him as president of the company.[5] The council later granted ATA a five-year extension of the casino's management, also allowing them to continue organising the festival as they had done since the 1958 edition.[6][7] ATA initially announced that Gianni Ravera would continue to serve as the festival's artistic director, but he declined the offer due to disagreements with Radaelli over ideas regarding the event's organisation.[8] Radaelli then appointed Vincenzo Micocci [it] as the artistic director.[9][10]

In July, ATA held a press conference announcing a list of regulations for the festival's 1969 edition. They confirmed the event would be held across three nights between 30 January and 1 February 1969 and consist of twenty-four songs, with no major changes made to the voting system.[10]

In September, the Italian Ministry of the Interior denied ratifying the Sanremo municipal council's decision to grant ATA a five-year extension on the concession of the Sanremo Casino. The ministry permitted the municipality to give the company a temporary extension on its concession past the 9 October expiry date, in order to prevent intervention with the festival's organisation. An auction for the casino's management was then scheduled for February 1969 after the festival's conclusion.[11][12]

Voting system

[edit]

The vote in each show was conducted by twenty-one juries formed by newspapers across Italy, each with twenty-five members stationed in their respective newspaper offices.[13][14] Juries were required to be diverse, split equally between men and women and with a majority of members under the age of 25.[13][15] During the first two nights, jury members gave one vote to seven different songs, while in the final they gave one vote to three songs.[16]

Competing entries

[edit]

ATA received 247 song submissions for the competition.[17][18] A seven member selection committee tasked with narrowing down the list of submissions to twenty-four was chosen by publishing and record companies from a list of twenty-one candidates proposed by ATA's president, Ezio Radaelli [it]. The committee included the journalists Adriano Bolzoni, Filippo D'Errico, Daniele Ionio, Mario Olivieri, Gigi Speroni, Marcello Zeri and the composer Carlo Rustichelli.[18] The twenty-four selected songs were announced on 30 December.[19]

The artists union Unione cantanti italiana (UCI) requested the number of foreign artists participating in the competition not exceed ten, which ATA agreed upon during a meeting with the union on 10 January.[20]

Michele was initially announced among the list of competing artists, set to perform the song "Tu sei bella come sei [it]", but voluntarily withdrew and was replaced by The Showmen [it].[21][13] Anna Identici was also announced as a competing artist, with the song "Il treno", but was unable to attend the event after attempting suicide and being admitted to a hospital's intensive care unit.[21][22] Rosanna Fratello was later announced as her replacement.[23]

Competing entries[24][15][25]
Song Artist 1 Artist 2 Songwriter(s) Conductor(s)
"Alla fine della strada" Junior Magli [it] The Casuals Guido Lamorgese
"Baci, baci, baci" Wilma Goich The Sweet Inspirations
"Bada bambina" Little Tony Mario Zelinotti [it]
"Cosa hai messo nel caffè? [it]" Riccardo Del Turco Antoine
"Il gioco dell'amore" Caterina Caselli Johnny Dorelli
"Il sole è tramontato" Checco [it] Elio Gandolfi [it]
"Il treno" Rosanna Fratello Brenton Wood
  • Massimo Salerno
  • Hal Winn
"Io che ho te" New Trolls Leonardo [it] Massimo Salerno
"La pioggia" Gigliola Cinquetti France Gall
"Le belle donne" Robertino Rocky Roberts
"Lontano dagli occhi [it]" Sergio Endrigo Mary Hopkin Sergio Endrigo
"Ma che freddo fa" Nada The Rokes
"Meglio una sera (piangere da solo)" Mino Reitano Claudio Villa
"Non c'è che lei" Sonia [it] Armando Savini [it]
"Piccola, piccola" Carmen Villani Alessandra Casaccia [it]
"Quando l'amore diventa poesia" Orietta Berti Massimo Ranieri
"Se tu ragazzo mio" Gabriella Ferri Stevie Wonder
"Tu sei bella come sei [it]" The Showmen [it] Mal and the Primitives
"Un sorriso [it]" Don Backy Milva Detto Mariano
"Un'avventura [it]" Lucio Battisti Wilson Pickett Gian Piero Reverberi
"Un'ora fa [it]" Fausto Leali Tony Del Monaco
"Una famiglia" Memo Remigi Isabella Iannetti [it]
"Zingara" Bobby Solo Iva Zanicchi
"Zucchero" Rita Pavone Dik Dik

Shows

[edit]
French singer France Gall performing at the festival

The festival consisted of three live shows held between 30 January and 1 February 1969. The first two nights consisted of twelve songs performed twice, in which seven would qualify from each show, creating a final of fourteen songs performed twice.[26] A 32-piece orchestra were able to accompany each performance.[27] All shows were presented by Nuccio Costa and Gabriella Farinon.[21] The television director was Lino Procacci [it].[15]

For the first two nights, songs were presented in groups of three in an order decided by random draw.[26][27] The draw also decided the order artists would perform in, with the exception of foreign artists, who always performed their song after an Italian artist had already done so. For the final, the show was split into two halves, with each half containing every song performed once in an order determined by random draw. Foreign artists performed exclusively in the second half of the show, with the decision of which half Italian artists would perform in made by the respective record label of each artist.[14]

For the first time, a theme song was used for the event: "La canzone portafortuna" written by Tony Renis, Albero Testa, Orfelius and Medi Mandour, which was initially to be performed in two versions by Renis and Lara Saint Paul at the start and end of each show.[21][15][28] However, after complaints from competing artists and a formal protest from UCI, the planned performances were scrapped, and both versions of the song instead served as background music to a short video played at the start of each show.[21][16]

First night

[edit]

The first night took place on 30 January 1969 at 21:15 CET.[29][30] Twelve songs were performed and seven were selected for the final.

  Qualifier
First night – 30 January 1969[15][26][31][32][33]
R/O Song Artist 1 Artist 2 Points Place
1 "Un'avventura" Lucio Battisti Wilson Pickett 323 4
2 "Cosa hai messo nel caffè?" Riccardo Del Turco Antoine 307 6
3 "Tu sei bella come sei" The Showmen Mal and the Primitives 302 7
4 "Meglio una sera (piangere da solo)" Mino Reitano Claudio Villa N/a
5 "Zucchero" Dik Dik Rita Pavone 401 2
6 "Il sole è tramontato" Checco Elio Gandolfi N/a
7 "Un sorriso" Don Backy Milva 413 1
8 "Ma che freddo fa" Nada The Rokes 323 4
9 "Alla fine della strada" Junior Magli The Casuals N/a
10 "Io che ho te" New Trolls Leonardo N/a
11 "Le belle donne" Robertino Rocky Roberts N/a
12 "La pioggia" Gigliola Cinquetti France Gall 391 3

Second night

[edit]

The second night took place on 31 January 1969 at 21:15 CET.[29][34] Twelve songs were performed and seven were selected for the final.

  Qualifier
Second night – 31 January 1969[15][26][35]
R/O Song Artist 1 Artist 2 Points Place
1 "Baci, baci, baci" Wilma Goich The Sweet Inspirations N/a
2 "Una famiglia" Memo Remigi Isabella Iannetti N/a
3 "Se tu ragazzo mio" Gabriella Ferri Stevie Wonder[a] N/a
4 "Un'ora fa" Fausto Leali Tony Del Monaco 411 4
5 "Non c'è che lei" Sonia[b] Armando Savini N/a
6 "Zingara" Bobby Solo Iva Zanicchi 448 1
7 "Piccola, piccola" Carmen Villani Alessandra Casaccia 311 6
8 "Il treno" Rosanna Fratello Brenton Wood N/a
9 "Lontano dagli occhi" Sergio Endrigo Mary Hopkin 442 2
10 "Il gioco dell'amore" Caterina Caselli Johnny Dorelli 422 3
11 "Quando l'amore diventa poesia" Orietta Berti Massimo Ranieri 256 7
12 "Bada bambina" Little Tony Mario Zelinotti 327 5

Final night

[edit]
Bobby Solo and Iva Zanicchi after their victory

The final night took place on 1 February 1969 at 21:00 CET.[4][29] The fourteen songs admitted to the final were performed again and a winner was chosen.

The winning song was "Zingara" written by Luigi Albertelli and Enrico Riccardi, performed by Bobby Solo and Iva Zanicchi, serving as both artists' second victory at the contest. In second place was the song "Lontano dagli occhi [it]" written and performed by Sergio Endrigo, and additionally performed by Welsh singer Mary Hopkin, with "Un sorriso [it]" written by Don Backy and Detto Mariano, performed by both Backy and Milva placing third.[14][36] All six performances of the top three songs were repeated at the end of the show.[15]

  Winner
Final night – 1 February 1969[36][37][38][39]
R/O Song Artist 1 Artist 2 Points Place
1 "Bada bambina" Little Tony Mario Zelinotti 54 12
2 "Zingara" Bobby Solo Iva Zanicchi 237 1
3 "Un sorriso" Don Backy Milva 178 3
4 "Quando l'amore diventa poesia" Orietta Berti Massimo Ranieri 63 10
5 "Ma che freddo fa" Nada The Rokes 141 5
6 "La pioggia" Gigliola Cinquetti France Gall 116 6
7 "Il gioco dell'amore" Caterina Caselli Johnny Dorelli 86 8
8 "Zucchero" Rita Pavone Dik Dik 53 13
9 "Un'ora fa" Fausto Leali Tony Del Monaco 154 4
10 "Un'avventura" Lucio Battisti Wilson Pickett 69 9
11 "Cosa hai messo nel caffè?" Riccardo Del Turco Antoine 29 14
12 "Lontano dagli occhi" Sergio Endrigo Mary Hopkin 228 2
13 "Piccola, piccola" Carmen Villani Alessandra Casaccia 59 11
14 "Tu sei bella come sei" The Showmen Mal and the Primitives 93 7

Broadcasts

[edit]

Local broadcast

[edit]

The final was broadcast on Programma Nazionale (television) and Secondo Programma (radio) beginning at 21:00 CET.[4][29] The first two nights were broadcast on Secondo Programma (television) and Secondo Programma (radio) at 21:15 CET.[29][30][34] In Italy, the final was broadcast on television to an estimated 22.4 million viewers, with the first and second nights broadcast to an estimated 19.5 and 19.4 million viewers respectively.[40]

International broadcast

[edit]

The first half of the final was broadcast via the Eurovision and Intervision networks in other countries.[14][39] Known details on the broadcasts in each country, including the specific broadcasting stations and commentators are shown in the tables below.

International broadcasters of the Sanremo Music Festival 1969
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
 Brazil Rádio Jornal do Brasil [pt][c] [41]
 Hungary MR Kossuth Rádió [42]
 Japan NHK NHK[d] Yutaka Ishida [43]
 Portugal RTP RTP[e] [44]
 Romania TVR Programul 1[f] [45]
 Spain TVE TVE 1, TVE Canarias[g] [46][47]
RNE Radio Nacional [48]
Radio Peninsular de Barcelona [es] [47]
Cadena SER[h]
 Yugoslavia JRT Televizija Beograd [52]
Televizija Ljubljana [53]

Incidents and controversies

[edit]

Protests

[edit]

Numerous protests of the festival were threatened in its lead-up for reasons such as the low song quality, mismanagement of the Sanremo Casino, stagnation of the city's tour operators and the high price of admission.[21] As a precautionary measure, the afternoon rehearsals of all three shows were recorded and were to replace the live broadcasts in case the event experienced any disruptions.[27][14][36][54] At the time, the city underwent an increased police and military presence.[33][55]

An alternate festival organised by Dario Fo and Franca Rame with support from the Italian Communist Party, serving as a protest of the original event, took place on 30 January at Sanremo's Villa Ormond.[33][55] Additionally, three university students went on a hunger strike during the week, using the festival's publicity to bring attention to underdeveloped neighbourhoods ignored by the city's government.[56]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ↑ Performed under the title "Se tu ragazza mia"[15]
  2. ↑ Performed under the title "Non c'è che lui"[15]
  3. ↑ Delayed broadcast on 12 February at 9:00 (BRT)[41]
  4. ↑ Delayed broadcast on 27 April[43]
  5. ↑ Delayed broadcast the following day[44]
  6. ↑ Delayed broadcast on 16 February 1969 in a shortened format at 23:00 (EET)[45]
  7. ↑ Deferred broadcast on TVE Canarias the following day at 22:25 (WET)[46]
  8. ↑ Simulcast on Radio Barcelona [es],[47] Radio Castellón [es],[49] Radio Murcia [es],[48] Radio Orense,[50] and Radio Sevilla [es].[51]

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ Gallotti, Adele (13 February 1968). "Iva Zanicchi all'Eurocanzone con la sua «Zingara» Bobby Solo resta a casa". Stampa Sera. Vol. 101, no. 36. p. 10. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 8 May 2026.
  2. ↑ R., S. (30 March 1969). "Quattro canzoni a pari merito nel Festival dell'Eurovisione". La Stampa. Vol. 103, no. 75. p. 8. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 19 July 2026.
  3. ↑ "Festival di Sanremo 1969" [Sanremo Music Festival 1969]. Rai Teche (in Italian). RAI. January 2019. Retrieved 12 May 2026.
  4. 1 2 3
  5. ↑ F., F. (19 March 1968). "A Radaelli il 60% delle azioni del Casinò". La Stampa. Vol. 102, no. 67. p. 4. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 18 July 2026.
  6. ↑ Fasolo, Furio (5 April 1968). "Radelli è il «patron» del Casino". Stampa Sera. Vol. 100, no. 82. p. 5. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 18 July 2026.
  7. ↑ O., R. (16 July 1968). "L'Ata di Sanremo rivendica il Festival della canzone". La Stampa. Vol. 102, no. 162. p. 6. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 18 July 2026.
  8. ↑ O., R. (9 June 1968). "Gianni Ravera rinuncia al festival di Sanremo". La Stampa. Vol. 102, no. 137. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 18 July 2026.
  9. ↑ Fabrizi, Paolo (10–16 November 1968). "La paura di perdere a Sanremo". Radiocorriere TV (in Italian). Vol. 45, no. 46. p. 58. OCLC 955831629. Retrieved 9 May 2026 – via Rai Teche.
  10. 1 2 M., G. (12 July 1968). "Radaelli annuncia il programma di Sanremo". La Stampa. Vol. 102, no. 160. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 18 July 2026.
  11. ↑ O., R. (27 September 1968). "Negata all'«Ata» la concessione di gestire il Casinò di Sanremo". La Stampa. Vol. 102, no. 220. p. 9. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 18 July 2026.
  12. ↑ Olivieri, Renato (28 September 1968). "La gestione del Casinò di Sanremo verrà messa all'asta in febbraio". La Stampa. Vol. 102, no. 221. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 18 July 2026.
  13. 1 2 3 M., G. (21 January 1969). "Così per Sanremo cantanti e canzoni". La Stampa. Vol. 103, no. 17. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 10 May 2026.
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 Lugli, Remo (2 February 1969). "Vincono Bobby Solo e la Zanicchi con la canzone di Gianni Morandi". La Stampa. Vol. 103, no. 28. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 9 May 2026.
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 XIX Festival di Sanremo (Television production) (in Italian). Radiotelevisione italiana. 30 January – 1 February 1969.
  16. 1 2 "Le giurie scelgono stasera le prime melodie per la finale". Libertà (in Italian). Vol. 87, no. 25. 30 January 1969. p. 6. Retrieved 26 May 2026 – via Biblioteca Passerini-Landi.
  17. ↑ Baldo, Ernesto (22–28 December 1968). "Per il cartellone di Sanremo iniziate le grandi manovre". Radiocorriere TV (in Italian). Vol. 45, no. 52. p. 36–37. OCLC 955831629. Retrieved 9 May 2026 – via Rai Teche.
  18. 1 2 R., M. (10 December 1968). "A Sanremo 250 canzoni". La Stampa. Vol. 102, no. 280. p. 9. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 13 May 2026.
  19. ↑ B., E. (30 December 1968). "Scelte le canzoni per Sanremo 1969". Stampa Sera. Vol. 100, no. 295. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 13 May 2026.
  20. ↑ B., E. (11 January 1969). "I cantanti di Sanremo chiedono una "difesa„ dai contestatori". La Stampa. Vol. 103, no. 9. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 14 June 2026.
  21. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Baldo, Ernesto (2–8 February 1969). "Il festival delle "grane"". Radiocorriere TV (in Italian). Vol. 46, no. 5. p. 18–20. OCLC 955831629. Retrieved 10 May 2026 – via Rai Teche.
  22. ↑ M., G. (21 January 1969). "Anna Identici è salva e fa pace col marito". La Stampa. Vol. 103, no. 17. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 10 May 2026.
  23. ↑ M., G. (23 January 1969). "Una cantante sconosciuta sostituirà Anna Identici". La Stampa. Vol. 103, no. 19. p. 8. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 11 May 2026.
  24. ↑ Eddy Anselmi. Festival di Sanremo: almanacco illustrato della canzone italiana. Panini Comics, 2009. ISBN 8863462291.
  25. ↑ Eco, Umberto (26 January 1969). "Parlano d'un amore che non esiste". Radiocorriere TV (in Italian). Vol. 46, no. 4. p. 26–27. OCLC 955831629. Retrieved 9 May 2026 – via Rai Teche.
  26. 1 2 3 4 Lugli, Remo (30 January 1969). "Stasera si apre il Festival di Sanremo presidiata da centinaia di poliziotti". La Stampa. Vol. 103, no. 25. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 8 May 2026.
  27. 1 2 3 Lugli, Remo (1 February 1969). "Undici motivi d'amore, uno serio nella seconda serata del Festival". La Stampa. Vol. 103, no. 27. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 8 May 2026.
  28. ↑ Donaggio, Emio (27 January 1969). "I cantanti arrivano a Sanremo sotto la minaccia della contestazione". Stampa Sera. Vol. 101, no. 22. p. 8. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 10 May 2026.
  29. 1 2 3 4 5 Bz., U. (30 January 1969). "Sul video canzoni da oggi a sabato". La Stampa. Vol. 103, no. 25. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 8 May 2026.
  30. 1 2
  31. ↑ Lugli, Remo (31 January 1969). "Milva in testa, Villa è eliminato dopo la prima serata del Festival". La Stampa. Vol. 103, no. 26. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 8 May 2026.
  32. ↑ Isman, Fabio (31 January 1969). "Che lagna le dodici di ieri! Milva e Rita o.k. Villa bocciato". Il Piccolo (in Italian). Vol. 88, no. 6839. p. 8. Retrieved 23 May 2026 – via Internet Archive.
  33. 1 2 3 R., L. (31 January 1969). "Rita, Milva e Gigliola in finale a Sanremo Sorpresa: Villa eliminato". Libertà (in Italian). Vol. 87, no. 26. p. 7. Retrieved 26 May 2026 – via Biblioteca Passerini-Landi.
  34. 1 2
  35. ↑ Isman, Fabio (1 February 1969). "Sulla seconda ondata di mediocrità galleggiano Bobby Solo e Iva Zanicchi". Il Piccolo (in Italian). Vol. 88, no. 6840. p. 8. Retrieved 23 May 2026 – via Internet Archive.
  36. 1 2 3 Baldo, Ernesto (9–15 February 1969). "Iva e Bobby con una canzone di Morandi". Radiocorriere TV (in Italian). Vol. 46, no. 6. p. 34–35. OCLC 955831629. Retrieved 10 May 2026 – via Rai Teche.
  37. ↑ Don., E. (1 February 1969). "Vince l'assente Morandi?". Stampa Sera. Vol. 101, no. 27. p. 3. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 9 May 2026.
  38. ↑ Isman, Fabio (2 February 1969). "«Zingara» al cardiopalmo con solo nove voti sulla seconda". Il Piccolo (in Italian). Vol. 88, no. 6841. p. 9. Retrieved 23 May 2026 – via Internet Archive.
  39. 1 2 Rodriguez, Luigi (2 February 1969). "Prevale per soli nove punti la canzone ideata da Morandi". Libertà (in Italian). Vol. 87, no. 28. p. 7. Retrieved 26 May 2026 – via Biblioteca Passerini-Landi.
  40. ↑ "Ascolto e gradimento". Il Piccolo (in Italian). Vol. 89, no. 7160. 26 February 1970. p. 8. Retrieved 5 June 2026 – via Internet Archive.
  41. 1 2 "Festival de San Remo 69" [San Remo Festival 69]. Jornal do Brasil (in Brazilian Portuguese). Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. 12 February 1969. p. 7. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  42. ↑ "A rádió és a televízió mai műsora" [Today's radio and television programmes]. Népszabadság (in Hungarian). Budapest, Hungary. 1 February 1969. p. 12. Retrieved 15 May 2025 – via Arcanum Newspapers.
  43. 1 2 "第１９回サンレモ歌謡祭" [The 19th Sanremo Music Festival] (in Japanese). NHK. 27 April 1969. Retrieved 25 August 2024.
  44. 1 2 "Variedades ou festival de S. Remo" [S. Remo varieties or festival]. Diário de Lisboa (in Portuguese). Lisbon, Portugal. 2 February 1969. p. 23. Retrieved 27 February 2025 – via Casa Comum.
  45. 1 2 "tv". Scînteia (in Romanian). Bucharest, Romania. 16 February 1969. p. 4. Retrieved 12 March 2025 – via Arcanum Newspapers.
  46. 1 2 "Programa para hoy" [Programme for today]. El Eco de Canarias [es] (in Spanish). Las Palmas, Spain. 2 February 1969. p. 4. Retrieved 10 February 2024 – via University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria.
  47. 1 2 3 "Radiodifusion" [Broadcasting]. Diario de Barcelona (in Spanish). 1 February 1969. p. 24. Retrieved 10 February 2025 – via Arxiu Històric de la Ciutat de Barcelona [ca].
  48. 1 2 "Radio y Televisión" [Radio and Television]. Línea [es] (in Spanish). Region of Murcia, Spain. 1 February 1969. p. 19. Retrieved 6 February 2025 – via Archivo Municipal de Murcia.
  49. ↑ "Programa de las emisoras castellonenses" [Programmes of Castellón radio stations]. Mediterráneo [es] (in Spanish). Castellón de la Plana, Spain. 1 February 1969. p. 4. Retrieved 11 February 2025 – via Virtual Library of Historical Newspapers [es].
  50. ↑ "Programas de Radio y TV" [Radio and TV Programmes]. La Región (in Spanish). Ourense, Spain. 1 February 1969. p. 2. Retrieved 10 February 2025 – via Galiciana [gl].
  51. ↑ "Programas de radio para hoy" [Radio programmes for today]. ABC Sevilla (in Spanish). Seville, Spain. 1 February 1969. p. 54. Retrieved 10 February 2025.
  52. ↑ "Телевизија" [Television]. Borba (in Serbo-Croatian (Cyrillic script)). Belgrade, Yugoslavia. 1 February 1969. p. 24. Retrieved 15 May 2025 – via Belgrade University Library.
  53. ↑ "RTV Ljubljana". Delo (in Slovenian). Ljubljana, Yugoslavia. 1 February 1969. p. 8. Retrieved 15 May 2025 – via Digital Library of Slovenia.
  54. ↑ Donaggio, Emio (31 January 1969). "I cantanti in abito da sera (ancora un po' assonnati)". La Stampa. Vol. 103, no. 26. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 8 May 2026.
  55. 1 2 L., R. (31 January 1969). "Accesi dibattiti tra contestatori al controfestival di villa Ormond". La Stampa. Vol. 103, no. 26. p. 7. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 8 May 2026.
  56. ↑ Don., E. (31 January 1969). "Intorno al Casinò un vuoto vigilato da migliaia d'agenti". Stampa Sera. Vol. 101, no. 26. p. 2. OCLC 1367283024. Retrieved 8 May 2026.
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