2016 United States Senate election in Alabama

2016 United States Senate election in Alabama
← 2010 November 8, 2016 2022 →
	Shelby: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90%; Crumpton: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90%; Tie: 40–50%
U.S. senator before election; Richard Shelby; Republican	Elected U.S. Senator ; Richard Shelby; Republican

The 2016 United States Senate election in Alabama was held on November 8, 2016, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Alabama, concurrently with the 2016 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives, and various state and local elections.

Incumbent Republican Senator Richard Shelby won re-election to a sixth and final term in office. The primaries were held on March 1. Ron Crumpton, a marijuana legalization activist, was the Democratic nominee.^[1] Shelby won re-election with 63.96% of the vote. Despite an overwhelming victory statewide, this marked Shelby's first and only race as either a Republican or Democrat in which he failed to carry Jefferson County, home of Birmingham, the state's largest city. In Jefferson, Crumpton took 51.99% (156,574 votes) to Shelby's 47.86% (144,136 votes);^[2] this shift was due in part to increased Democratic support in core urban areas across the nation.

Background

Shelby was first elected to the Senate in 1986 as a Democrat and was easily re-elected in 1992 as such. He switched his party affiliation to Republican on November 9, 1994, one day after the Republicans won control of both houses in the midterm elections. He won his first full term as a Republican in 1998 by a large margin and faced no significant opposition in 2004 or 2010.

Republican primary

Following the divisive Republican primary in Mississippi ahead of the 2014 election in which Senator Thad Cochran was almost defeated, it had been speculated that Shelby could also face a Tea Party primary challenger, due to his lengthy tenure and support for federal largesse. However, that did not happen, in part due to his large campaign war chest, which stood at $19.4 million as of September 2015.^[1] If Shelby had decided to retire, numerous high-profile Alabama Republicans were speculated to run, including U.S. Representatives Robert Aderholt, Mo Brooks, Bradley Byrne, Gary Palmer, Martha Roby, and Mike Rogers, State Treasurer Young Boozer, State Speaker Mike Hubbard, Lieutenant Governor Kay Ivey, State Senate President Pro Tempore Del Marsh, Secretary of State John Merrill, U.S. Appeals Court Judge William H. Pryor Jr., former governor Bob Riley, and Attorney General Luther Strange.^[3]^[4]^[5] Shelby announced in January 2015 that he would run for re-election.^[6]

Candidates

Declared

Marcus Bowman, Uber driver^[7]
John Martin, pilot and candidate for AL-02 in 2008^[7]
Jonathan McConnell, businessman^[7]^[8]^[9]
Shadrack McGill, former state senator and candidate for Jackson County Revenue Commissioner in 2014^[7]^[10]
Richard Shelby, incumbent U.S. senator since 1987^[6]

Endorsements

Jonathan McConnell

Individuals

John Rice, former state senator, candidate for AL-03 in 1989 and candidate for Public Service Commission in 2006^[11]

Organizations

Citizens United^[12]

Richard Shelby

U.S. senators

Jeff Sessions, U.S. senator^[13]

U.S. representatives

Mo Brooks, U.S. representative^[13]

Organizations

Alabama Farmers Federation^[13]
Alabama Patriots^[13]
Business Council of Alabama^[14]
NRA Political Victory Fund^[13]

Polling

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Marcus Bowman	John Martin	Shadrack McGill	Jonathan McConnell	Richard Shelby	Undecided
Thomas Partners Strategies (R-McConnell)^[15]	January 29–30, 2016	1,299	± 2.7%	1%	1%	2%	25%	55%	16%
McLaughlin & Associates (R-Shelby)^[16]	January 25–26, 2016	600	± 4.0%	1%	1%	1%	9%	75%	13%
Thomas Partners Strategies (R-McConnell)^[15]	December 2015	–	–	1%	2%	3%	15%	64%	21%
McLaughlin & Associates (R-Shelby)^[16]	November 2015	–	–	1%	2%	1%	5%	71%	20%

Hypothetical polling

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Richard Shelby	Someone Else	Undecided
Thomas Partners Strategies (R-McConnell)^[15]	January 29–30, 2016	1,299	±2.7%	55%	29%	16%
Thomas Partners Strategies (R-McConnell)^[15]	December 2015	?	±?%	64%	15%	21%
Thomas Partners Strategies (R-McConnell)^[15]	October 2015	?	±?%	53%	22%	26%

Primary results

Republican primary results^[17]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Richard Shelby (incumbent)	505,586	64.91%
	Republican	Jonathan McConnell	214,770	27.58%
	Republican	John Martin	23,558	3.02%
	Republican	Marcus Bowman	19,707	2.53%
	Republican	Shadrack McGill	15,230	1.96%
Total votes			778,851	100.00%

Democratic primary

Candidates

Declared

Ron Crumpton, marijuana legalization activist and nominee for the State Senate in 2014^[9]^[18]
Charles Nana, process engineer^[9]^[19]

Failed to qualify

Reginald Hill, candidate for Huntsville School Board in 2012 and write-in candidate for AL-05 in 2014^[20]

Declined

Stephen Black, non-profit executive^[3]
Bobby Bright, former U.S. representative^[3]
Sue Bell Cobb, former chief justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama^[3]
Marsha Folsom, businesswoman, former First Lady of Alabama, and nominee for Alabama's 4th congressional district in 2000^[21]
Parker Griffith, former U.S. representative, and nominee for governor of Alabama in 2014^[3]
Walt Maddox, mayor of Tuscaloosa^[3]
Terri Sewell, U.S. representative (running for re-election)^[3]

Primary results

Democratic primary results^[17]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Ron Crumpton	145,681	55.97%
	Democratic	Charles Nana	114,617	44.03%
Total votes			260,298	100.00%

General election

Candidates

Ron Crumpton (D), marijuana legalization activist and nominee for the State Senate in 2014
Charles Nana (D) (write-in), process engineer^[22] (previously sought the Democratic nomination)
Richard Shelby (R), incumbent senator

Predictions

Source	Ranking	As of
The Cook Political Report^[23]	Safe R	November 2, 2016
Sabato's Crystal Ball^[24]	Safe R	November 7, 2016
Rothenberg Political Report^[25]	Safe R	November 3, 2016
Daily Kos^[26]	Safe R	November 8, 2016
Real Clear Politics^[27]	Safe R	November 7, 2016

Polling

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Richard Shelby (R)	Ron Crumpton (D)	Undecided
SurveyMonkey^[28]	November 1–7, 2016	1,131	± 4.6%	57%	38%	5%
SurveyMonkey^[29]	October 31 – November 6, 2016	971	± 4.6%	58%	37%	5%
SurveyMonkey^[30]	October 28 – November 3, 2016	722	± 4.6%	57%	38%	5%
SurveyMonkey^[31]	October 27 – November 2, 2016	621	± 4.6%	58%	37%	5%
SurveyMonkey^[32]	October 26 – November 1, 2016	503	± 4.6%	56%	40%	4%
SurveyMonkey^[33]	October 25–31, 2016	485	± 4.6%	60%	36%	4%
Google Consumer Surveys^[34]	October 18–20, 2016	474	± 4.2%	71%	26%	3%

Results

2016 United States Senate election in Alabama^[35]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Richard Shelby (incumbent)	1,335,104	63.96%	−1.22%
	Democratic	Ron Crumpton	748,709	35.87%	+1.16%
	Write-in		3,631	0.17%	+0.06%
Total votes			2,087,444	100.00%	N/A
	Republican hold

By county

County	Richard Shelby Republican		Ron Crumpton Democratic		Write-in Various		Margin		Total votes
County	Votes	%	Votes	%	Votes	%	Votes	%	Votes
Autauga	18,220	74.0%	6,331	25.7%	62	0.3%	11,889	48.3%	24,613
Baldwin	74,021	79.2%	19,145	20.5%	248	0.3%	54,876	58.7%	93,414
Barbour	5,436	53.1%	4,777	46.7%	16	0.2%	659	6.4%	10,229
Bibb	6,612	75.9%	2,082	23.9%	17	0.2%	4,530	52.0%	8,711
Blount	22,169	88.0%	2,980	11.8%	48	0.2%	19,189	76.2%	25,197
Bullock	1,167	25.7%	3,364	74.1%	6	0.1%	-2,197	-48.4%	4,537
Butler	4,840	56.9%	3,663	43.0%	7	0.1%	1,177	13.9%	8,510
Calhoun	32,976	69.9%	14,152	30.0%	69	0.1%	18,824	39.9%	47,197
Chambers	7,865	57.3%	5,845	42.6%	18	0.1%	2,020	14.7%	13,728
Cherokee	8,636	81.8%	1,915	18.1%	7	0.1%	6,721	63.7%	10,558
Chilton	14,582	81.3%	3,327	18.6%	25	0.1%	11,255	62.7%	17,934
Choctaw	4,035	57.4%	2,992	42.5%	8	0.1%	1,043	14.9%	7,035
Clarke	7,158	56.2%	5,558	43.7%	14	0.1%	1,600	12.5%	12,730
Clay	5,147	78.8%	1,377	21.1%	4	0.1%	3,770	57.7%	6,528
Cleburne	5,554	86.7%	847	13.2%	6	0.1%	4,707	73.5%	6,407
Coffee	15,745	77.6%	4,498	22.2%	49	0.2%	11,247	55.4%	20,292
Colbert	15,866	65.2%	8,443	34.7%	28	0.1%	7,423	30.5%	24,337
Conecuh	3,298	52.3%	3,006	47.6%	7	0.1%	292	4.7%	6,311
Coosa	3,378	65.3%	1,788	34.6%	8	0.2%	1,590	30.7%	5,174
Covington	12,690	82.1%	2,740	17.7%	36	0.2%	9,950	64.4%	15,466
Crenshaw	4,392	71.6%	1,734	28.3%	11	0.2%	2,658	43.3%	6,137
Cullman	32,001	85.9%	5,207	14.0%	57	0.2%	26,794	71.9%	37,265
Dale	13,652	74.5%	4,625	25.2%	58	0.3%	9,027	49.3%	18,335
Dallas	6,060	32.8%	12,388	67.1%	14	0.1%	-6,328	-34.3%	18,462
DeKalb	20,347	81.0%	4,749	18.9%	27	0.1%	15,598	62.1%	25,123
Elmore	27,591	75.5%	8,833	24.2%	102	0.3%	18,758	51.3%	36,526
Escambia	9,555	67.3%	4,625	32.6%	17	0.1%	4,930	34.7%	14,197
Etowah	31,441	72.3%	11,981	27.5%	84	0.2%	19,460	44.8%	43,506
Fayette	6,555	81.3%	1,497	18.6%	13	0.2%	5,058	62.7%	8,065
Franklin	8,670	75.2%	2,850	24.7%	14	0.1%	5,820	50.5%	11,534
Geneva	9,606	84.0%	1,803	15.8%	28	0.2%	7,803	68.2%	11,437
Greene	918	19.3%	3,834	80.6%	3	0.1%	-2,916	-61.3%	4,755
Hale	3,208	40.8%	4,650	59.1%	5	0.1%	-1,442	-18.3%	7,863
Henry	5,506	69.7%	2,366	30.0%	23	0.3%	3,140	39.7%	7,895
Houston	30,494	72.9%	11,219	26.8%	120	0.3%	19,275	46.1%	41,833
Jackson	15,742	77.5%	4,538	22.4%	21	0.1%	11,204	55.1%	20,301
Jefferson	144,136	47.9%	156,574	52.0%	453	0.2%	-12,438	-4.1%	301,163
Lamar	5,634	83.3%	1,125	16.6%	4	0.1%	4,509	66.7%	6,763
Lauderdale	27,092	69.8%	11,652	30.0%	43	0.1%	15,440	39.8%	38,787
Lawrence	10,254	71.0%	4,171	28.9%	16	0.1%	6,083	42.1%	14,441
Lee	36,684	62.9%	21,475	36.8%	135	0.2%	15,209	26.1%	58,294
Limestone	29,203	73.9%	10,233	25.9%	57	0.1%	18,970	48.0%	39,493
Lowndes	1,839	28.6%	4,580	71.3%	7	0.1%	-2,741	-42.7%	6,426
Macon	1,553	17.2%	7,442	82.7%	9	0.1%	-5,889	-65.5%	9,004
Madison	97,796	60.7%	62,870	39.1%	324	0.2%	34,926	21.6%	160,990
Marengo	5,294	49.4%	5,419	50.6%	5	0.0%	-125	-1.2%	10,718
Marion	10,753	84.4%	1,961	15.4%	27	0.2%	8,792	69.0%	12,741
Marshall	28,532	82.7%	5,898	17.1%	55	0.2%	22,634	65.6%	34,485
Mobile	97,911	57.6%	71,602	42.1%	379	0.2%	26,309	15.5%	169,892
Monroe	5,854	57.8%	4,255	42.0%	13	0.1%	1,599	15.8%	10,122
Montgomery	36,477	38.6%	57,972	61.3%	162	0.2%	-21,495	-22.7%	94,611
Morgan	37,448	75.2%	12,325	24.7%	57	0.1%	25,123	50.5%	49,830
Perry	1,496	29.0%	3,656	70.9%	2	0.0%	-2,160	-41.9%	5,154
Pickens	5,384	57.9%	3,908	42.0%	6	0.1%	1,476	15.9%	9,298
Pike	7,835	60.7%	5,037	39.0%	27	0.2%	2,798	21.7%	12,899
Randolph	7,454	75.4%	2,424	24.5%	9	0.1%	5,030	50.9%	9,887
Russell	9,408	49.7%	9,487	50.1%	26	0.1%	-79	-0.4%	18,921
Shelby	75,344	75.3%	24,483	24.5%	205	0.2%	50,861	50.8%	100,032
St. Clair	31,279	82.3%	6,635	17.5%	80	0.2%	24,644	64.8%	37,994
Sumter	1,656	26.4%	4,611	73.5%	4	0.1%	-2,955	-47.1%	6,271
Talladega	20,446	61.8%	12,632	38.2%	29	0.1%	7,814	23.6%	33,107
Tallapoosa	13,401	69.7%	5,804	30.2%	17	0.1%	7,597	39.5%	19,222
Tuscaloosa	49,923	61.1%	31,602	38.7%	130	0.2%	18,321	22.4%	81,655
Walker	23,419	80.7%	5,558	19.1%	49	0.2%	17,861	61.6%	29,026
Washington	5,830	70.3%	2,463	29.7%	5	0.1%	3,367	40.6%	8,298
Wilcox	1,819	32.0%	3,857	67.9%	4	0.1%	-2,038	-35.9%	5,680
Winston	8,817	87.3%	1,269	12.6%	12	0.1%	7,548	74.7%	10,098
Total	1,335,104	63.96%	748,709	35.87%	3,631	0.17%	586,395	28.09%	2,087,444

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

Jefferson (largest municipality: Birmingham)

By congressional district

Shelby won six of seven congressional districts.^[36]

District	Shelby	Crumpton	Representative
1st	65%	34%	Bradley Byrne
2nd	66%	34%	Martha Roby
3rd	66%	34%	Mike Rogers
4th	79%	21%	Robert Aderholt
5th	67%	33%	Mo Brooks
6th	73%	27%	Gary Palmer
7th	31%	69%	Terri Sewell

References

1 2 Dean, Charles (June 30, 2014). "Could the Tea Party challenge Sen. Richard Shelby? Sure, but there are $17 million reasons not to". AL.com. Retrieved July 1, 2014.
↑ "Alabama Election Results" (PDF). Alabama Secretary of State. June 5, 2020.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Livingston, Abby (February 6, 2013). "Farm Team: Long Line Forming for GOP Hopefuls Looking to Move Up in Alabama". Roll Call. Retrieved June 19, 2014.
↑ Cheney, Kyle (December 29, 2014). "16 in '16: The new battle for the Senate". Politico. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
↑ Jim Stinson (September 18, 2014). "Who is next? Five people who could be governor after the 2018 election". AL.com. Retrieved September 19, 2014.
1 2 Gore, Leada (January 29, 2015). "Sen. Richard Shelby is in for 2016 and that changes Alabama's political landscape". AL.com. Retrieved November 6, 2015.
1 2 3 4 Sims, Cliff (November 6, 2015). "Here's what you need to know about the four Republicans challenging Richard Shelby". Yellowhammer News. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
↑ Pathé, Simone (November 6, 2015). "Alabama's Richard Shelby Gets a Primary Challenge". Roll Call. Archived from the original on November 9, 2015. Retrieved November 6, 2015.
1 2 3 Troyan, Mary (November 7, 2015). "Sen. Richard Shelby will face Republican challengers". Montgomery Advertiser. Retrieved November 6, 2015.
↑ Koplowitz, Howard (November 6, 2015). "Shadrack McGill among GOP challengers to Shelby". AL.com. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
↑ Moseley, Brandon (December 9, 2015). "John Rice Endorses McConnell". Alabama Political Reporter. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
↑ Koplowitz, Howard (January 7, 2016). "Citizens United PAC endorses Jonathan McConnell for Senate". AL.com. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
1 2 3 4 5 "Richard Shelby Endorsements". Archived from the original on October 6, 2016. Retrieved December 28, 2015.
↑ Moseley, Brandon (January 8, 2016). "BCA, Veterans Group Endorse Senator Richard Shelby for Re-Election". Alabama Political Reporter. Archived from the original on January 11, 2016. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
1 2 3 4 5 Thomas Partners Strategies (R-McConnell)
1 2 McLaughlin & Associates (R-Shelby)
1 2 "2016 Primary Election Official Results, March 1, 2016". Alabama Secretary of State. Retrieved May 13, 2016.
↑ Moseley, Brandon (April 15, 2015). "Crumpton Announces Bid to Unseat Shelby". Alabama Political Reporter. Archived from the original on April 15, 2015. Retrieved April 15, 2015.
↑ Moseley, Brandon (November 6, 2015). "Shelby Faces Three Challengers". Alabama Political Reporter. Archived from the original on November 9, 2015. Retrieved November 6, 2015.
↑ "Huntsville man kicks off campaign for U.S. Senate". WAFF. November 3, 2015. Retrieved November 6, 2015.
↑ Charles J. Dean (June 9, 2014). "Who are some Democrats who might run for governor in 2018". AL.com. Retrieved November 13, 2014.
↑ Moseley, Brandon (March 21, 2016). "Nana Says the Almighty Instructed Him to Run for Senate as a Write In Candidate". Alabama Political Reporter. Retrieved March 21, 2016.
↑ "2016 Senate Race Ratings for November 2, 2016". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
↑ "2016 Senate". Sabato's Crystal Ball. Retrieved September 19, 2016.
↑ "2016 Senate Ratings". Senate Ratings. The Rothenberg Political Report. Retrieved November 3, 2016.
↑ "Daily Kos Election 2016 forecast: The final version". Daily Kos. Retrieved March 27, 2021.
↑ "Battle for the Senate 2016". Real Clear Politics. Retrieved October 28, 2016.
↑ SurveyMonkey
↑ SurveyMonkey
↑ SurveyMonkey
↑ SurveyMonkey
↑ SurveyMonkey
↑ SurveyMonkey
↑ Google Consumer Surveys
↑ "Canvass of Results for the General Election held on November 8, 2016" (PDF). Alabama Secretary of State. Retrieved December 1, 2016.
↑ "DRA 2020". Daves Redistricting.

External links

Official campaign websites

[Dean-1] 1 2 Dean, Charles (June 30, 2014). "Could the Tea Party challenge Sen. Richard Shelby? Sure, but there are $17 million reasons not to". AL.com. Retrieved July 1, 2014.

[2] "Alabama Election Results" (PDF). Alabama Secretary of State. June 5, 2020.

[FTAlabama-3] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Livingston, Abby (February 6, 2013). "Farm Team: Long Line Forming for GOP Hopefuls Looking to Move Up in Alabama". Roll Call. Retrieved June 19, 2014.

[16in16-4] Cheney, Kyle (December 29, 2014). "16 in '16: The new battle for the Senate". Politico. Retrieved December 29, 2014.

[5] Jim Stinson (September 18, 2014). "Who is next? Five people who could be governor after the 2018 election". AL.com. Retrieved September 19, 2014.

[infor2016-6] 1 2 Gore, Leada (January 29, 2015). "Sen. Richard Shelby is in for 2016 and that changes Alabama's political landscape". AL.com. Retrieved November 6, 2015.

[fourrepublicans-7] 1 2 3 4 Sims, Cliff (November 6, 2015). "Here's what you need to know about the four Republicans challenging Richard Shelby". Yellowhammer News. Retrieved November 8, 2015.

[8] Pathé, Simone (November 6, 2015). "Alabama's Richard Shelby Gets a Primary Challenge". Roll Call. Archived from the original on November 9, 2015. Retrieved November 6, 2015.

[shelbywillface-9] 1 2 3 Troyan, Mary (November 7, 2015). "Sen. Richard Shelby will face Republican challengers". Montgomery Advertiser. Retrieved November 6, 2015.

[10] Koplowitz, Howard (November 6, 2015). "Shadrack McGill among GOP challengers to Shelby". AL.com. Retrieved November 8, 2015.

[11] Moseley, Brandon (December 9, 2015). "John Rice Endorses McConnell". Alabama Political Reporter. Retrieved January 22, 2016.

[12] Koplowitz, Howard (January 7, 2016). "Citizens United PAC endorses Jonathan McConnell for Senate". AL.com. Retrieved January 22, 2016.

[shelbyendorse-13] 1 2 3 4 5 "Richard Shelby Endorsements". Archived from the original on October 6, 2016. Retrieved December 28, 2015.

[14] Moseley, Brandon (January 8, 2016). "BCA, Veterans Group Endorse Senator Richard Shelby for Re-Election". Alabama Political Reporter. Archived from the original on January 11, 2016. Retrieved January 22, 2016.

[web.archive.org-15] 1 2 3 4 5 Thomas Partners Strategies (R-McConnell)

[McLaughlin_&_Associates_R-Shelby-16] 1 2 McLaughlin & Associates (R-Shelby)

[primaryresults-17] 1 2 "2016 Primary Election Official Results, March 1, 2016". Alabama Secretary of State. Retrieved May 13, 2016.

[18] Moseley, Brandon (April 15, 2015). "Crumpton Announces Bid to Unseat Shelby". Alabama Political Reporter. Archived from the original on April 15, 2015. Retrieved April 15, 2015.

[threechallengers-19] Moseley, Brandon (November 6, 2015). "Shelby Faces Three Challengers". Alabama Political Reporter. Archived from the original on November 9, 2015. Retrieved November 6, 2015.

[20] "Huntsville man kicks off campaign for U.S. Senate". WAFF. November 3, 2015. Retrieved November 6, 2015.

[21] Charles J. Dean (June 9, 2014). "Who are some Democrats who might run for governor in 2018". AL.com. Retrieved November 13, 2014.

[22] Moseley, Brandon (March 21, 2016). "Nana Says the Almighty Instructed Him to Run for Senate as a Write In Candidate". Alabama Political Reporter. Retrieved March 21, 2016.

[23] "2016 Senate Race Ratings for November 2, 2016". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved March 26, 2021.

[24] "2016 Senate". Sabato's Crystal Ball. Retrieved September 19, 2016.

[25] "2016 Senate Ratings". Senate Ratings. The Rothenberg Political Report. Retrieved November 3, 2016.

[26] "Daily Kos Election 2016 forecast: The final version". Daily Kos. Retrieved March 27, 2021.

[27] "Battle for the Senate 2016". Real Clear Politics. Retrieved October 28, 2016.

[28] SurveyMonkey

[29] SurveyMonkey

[30] SurveyMonkey

[31] SurveyMonkey

[32] SurveyMonkey

[33] SurveyMonkey

[34] Google Consumer Surveys

[35] "Canvass of Results for the General Election held on November 8, 2016" (PDF). Alabama Secretary of State. Retrieved December 1, 2016.

[36] "DRA 2020". Daves Redistricting.

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Local	Bay County, MI Executive Cook County, IL County elections Cuyahoga County, OH County Council DeKalb County, GA Chief Executive Officer Jackson County, MO Executive (special) Los Angeles County, CA Board of Supervisors Miami-Dade County, FL Mayor Milwaukee County, WI Executive New Castle County, DE Executive Oakland County, MI Executive San Diego, CA Municipal Summit County, OH Executive Will County, IL Executive Volusia County, FL Chair
Statewide	Alabama Alaska American Samoa Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Guam Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Northern Mariana Islands Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Puerto Rico Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia U.S. Virgin Islands Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming
Ballot measures	California Proposition 50 Proposition 51 Proposition 52 Proposition 53 Proposition 54 Proposition 55 Proposition 56 Proposition 57 Proposition 58 Proposition 59 Proposition 60 Proposition 61 Proposition 62 Proposition 63 Proposition 64 Proposition 65 Proposition 66 Proposition 67 Colorado Amendment 69 Proposition 106 Florida Amendment 1 Amendment 2 Maine Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Massachusetts Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Montana Issue 182 Oklahoma Question 777 Oregon Question 97 Question 100 Virginia Question 1 Question 2 Washington Initiative 732 District of Columbia Statehood Referendum

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2016 United States Senate election in Alabama

Background

Republican primary

Candidates

Declared

Endorsements

Polling

Primary results

Democratic primary

Candidates

Declared

Failed to qualify

Declined

Primary results

General election

Candidates

Predictions

Polling

Results

By county

By congressional district

References

External links