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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did the ray mine say? "You're a gem to me".

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Ray Copper Mine
Teapot mesa, above Ray Mine
Ray copper mine is located in Arizona
Ray copper mine
Ray copper mine
Location in Arizona
Location
ProductsCopper, sulfuric acid
Production62.0 million lbs copper
Financial year2016
Opened1880
CompanyAsarco
WebsiteRay mine website
Acquired1999

The Ray mine is a large copper mine in Pinal County, Arizona, near the town of Kearny, in the southwestern United States. ASARCO, a subsidiary of Grupo México, currently owns the mine, which it acquired from Kennecott Copper in 1986.[1]

The Ray mine has one of the largest copper reserves in the United States, with proven and probable reserves of 835.7 million tonnes (822,500,000 long tons; 921,200,000 short tons) of ore grading 1.73% copper, as of December 31, 2018.[2][3][4] Copper from the Ray mine goes to the Hayden Smelter.

Mineral Creek, a tributary of the Gila River, flows north to south through the Ray Mine property.[5] It is dammed before reaching the mine pit at the north by a double-curvature concrete arch dam, Big Box Canyon Dam,[6] which outlets into an underground tunnel that diverts the creek around the mine pit till it emerges into a concrete channel that connects it to the Gila River, immediately south of the Ray Mine complex. This project was privately built and is maintained by the operators of the mine.[7]

Old specimen of native copper (2.2 cm × 2.2 cm × 1.2 cm (0.87 in × 0.87 in × 0.47 in)) from Ray mine. Large "sail" at left is a spinel twin.

See also

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References

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  1. "Ray mining history". Copper Area News Publishers. 2012-09-26. Retrieved 2019-10-19.
  2. "Annual Report 2016" (PDF). Mexico City: Grupo México. p. 35. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
  3. "Company History". Mexico City: ASARCO. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
  4. Ascarza, William (November 11, 2013). "Mine Tales: Ray mining district has history of more than a century". Arizona Daily Star. Tucson, Arizona. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
  5. "Mineral Creek (Mineral Creek-Gila River) COA". Arizona Game & Fish. Retrieved 27 March 2026.
  6. "RESTORATION PLAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FOR THE HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE RELEASES FROM THE HAYDEN SMELTER AND RAY MINE FACILITIES". Columbia Environmental Research Center. U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved 27 March 2026.
  7. Sutter, Jason. "Memorandum: Review of Proposed Designated Use Changes to Mineral Creek" (PDF). Arizona Department of Environmental Quality. Retrieved 27 March 2026.
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