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Plocama

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Putorieae)

Plocama
Plocama calabrica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Subfamily: Rubioideae
Tribe: Putorieae
Genus: Plocama
Aiton[1]
Type species
Plocama pendula
Synonyms
10 synonyms
  • Bartlingia Rchb.
  • Choulettia Pomel
  • Crocyllis E.Mey. ex Hook.f.
  • Gaillonia A.Rich. ex DC.
  • Jaubertia Guill.
  • Neogaillonia Lincz.
  • Placodium Benth. & Hook.f.
  • Pseudogaillonia Linchevskii
  • Pterogaillonia Linchevskii
  • Putoria Pers.

Plocama is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It was described by William Aiton in 1789. It is distributed from the Canary Islands to northwestern India.[2]

The genus was expanded in 2007 when several other Rubiaceae genera were merged into it. There are now about 34 species.[3]

Plants of this genus are herbs or shrubs. They generally have an offensive scent when crushed. The leaves are oppositely arranged. The corolla is funnel shaped with a short to long tubular base. The fruit is either a drupe or a body that splits into two parts when ripe.[3]

Species

[edit]

As of January 2026, Plants of the World Online accepts the following 36 species:[1]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 "Plocama Aiton". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2026. Retrieved 13 January 2026.
  2. "World Checklist of Rubiaceae". Retrieved 17 January 2017.
  3. 1 2 Backlund, M., Bremer, B., & Thulin, M. (2007). Paraphyly of Paederieae, recognition of Putorieae and expansion of Plocama (Rubiaceae-Rubioideae). Taxon, 56(2), 315-328.