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Phyllobrostis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Phthinostoma)

Phyllobrostis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Lyonetiidae
Genus: Phyllobrostis
Staudinger, 1859
Synonyms[1]
  • Pilotocoma Meyrick, 1913
  • Phthinostoma Meyrick, 1914

Phyllobrostis is a genus of moths in the family Lyonetiidae.[2][3] They occur in Central and Southern Europe, North Africa, Southern Africa, and western Asia.[1][3]

Description

[edit]

The wingspan is 6–14 mm (0.24–0.55 in), with females slightly larger than males. The larvae are leaf miners or form galls. Most species for which the host plant is known use Daphne spp., but one species uses Thymelaea microphylla.[1]

Species

[edit]

There are about 11 species:[1][3]

The status of Phyllobrostis argillosa Meyrick, 1911 is disputed. In 2006 Wolfram Mey argued that it is misplaced in Lyonetiidae and even in Yponomeutoidea and that it should probably be placed in the superfamily Tineoidea, probably in Tineidae.[1] However, later treatments have kept recognizing Phyllobrostis argillosa as valid species in Lyonetiidae.[4][2][5]

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Mey, Wolfram (2006). "Revision of the genus Phyllobrostis Staudinger, 1859 (Lepidoptera, Lyonetiidae)". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 53 (1): 114–147. doi:10.1002/mmnd.200600012.
  2. 1 2 "Phyllobrostis Staudinger, 1859". Global Lepidoptera Index 1.1.25.047. 16 February 2025. Retrieved 10 March 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 Savela, Markku. "Phyllobrostis Staudinger, 1859". Lepidoptera and some other life forms. Retrieved 10 March 2025.
  4. De Prins, J. & De Prins, W. (2011–2025). "Phyllobrostis argillosa Meyrick, 1911". Afromoths, online database of Afrotropical moth species (Lepidoptera). Retrieved 9 March 2025.
  5. Krüger, Martin (2020). "Checklist of the Lepidoptera of southern Africa". Metamorphosis. 31 (2): 1–201. doi:10.4314/met.v31i2.2.