Oregon's 5th congressional district
| Oregon's 5th congressional district | |
|---|---|
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023 | |
| Representative | |
| Area | 5,362 mi2 (13,890 km2) |
| Distribution |
|
| Population (2024) | 717,312 |
| Median household income | $96,200[1] |
| Ethnicity |
|
| Occupation |
|
| Cook PVI | D+4[2] |
Oregon's 5th congressional district stretches from the Southeast corner of Portland through the eastern half of the Willamette Valley and then reaches across the Cascades to take in Sisters and Bend. It is one of six Oregon congressional districts. It includes a sliver of Multnomah County, the majority of Clackamas County, the rural eastern portion of Marion County, most of Linn County, a very small section of southwest Jefferson County, and the populated northwest portion of Deschutes County. It was significantly redrawn when Oregon gained a 6th congressional district after the 2020 census.
The district is currently represented by Democrat Janelle Bynum.
Following its creation after the 1980 census, the first five members to represent the district all got divorced while in office, a pattern that has brought the district to media attention.[3][4]
History
[edit source]The district was created in 1982 when Oregon was granted a new congressional district as a result of reapportionment from the 1980 census. Denny Smith, who had represented Oregon's 2nd congressional district in the previous Congress, was re-elected in the 5th district in 1982 after it absorbed most of the western portion of the old 2nd.
In 2002, the district shrank slightly in area due to redistricting. About half of the portion of the district that had been in Benton County was moved into the 4th district and portions of west-central Clackamas County were moved into the 3rd district. At the same time, small portions of northern Clackamas and southern Multnomah County that had previously been part of the 1st district were moved into the 5th district.[5]
Following the 2020 census and the subsequent redistricting, the 5th was redrawn significantly. It lost its western and coastal portions, including the urban portion of Salem, as well as all of Polk, Lincoln, and Tillamook counties. It gained all of Linn County and the most populated portions of Deschutes County. It is the most evenly divided district in partisan terms in Oregon, and has been through many iterations.
Composition
[edit source]For the 118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the 2020 census), the district contains all or portions of the following counties and communities:[6]
Clackamas County (16)
- Barlow, Beavercreek, Canby, Gladstone, Happy Valley (part; also 3rd), Jennings Lodge, Johnson City, Lake Oswego (part; also 6th; shared with Multnomah and Washington counties), Milwaukie, Molalla, Mulino, Oak Grove, Oatfield, Oregon City, Stafford, West Linn
Deschutes County (14)
- Bend (part; also 2nd), Black Butte Ranch, Crooked River Ranch (part; also 2nd; shared with Jefferson County), Deschutes River Woods, Eagle Crest, Pronghorn, Redmond, Seventh Mountain, Sisters, Sunriver, Terrebonne, Tetherow, Three Rivers (part; also 2nd), Tumalo
Jefferson County (0)
- No incorporated or census-recognized communities
Linn County (24)
- All 24 communities
Marion County (15)
- Brooks (part; also 6th), Detroit, Four Corners (part; also 6th), Gates, Hayesville (part; also 6th), Idanha (shared with Linn County), Labish Village, Mehama, Mill City (shared with Linn County), Mt. Angel, Salem (part; also 6th; shared with Polk County), Scotts Mills, Silverton, Stayton, Sublimity
Multnomah County (3)
- Dunthorpe, Portland (part; also 1st and 3rd shared with Clackamas and Washington counties)
List of members representing the district
[edit source]Recent election results from statewide races
[edit source]| Year | Office | Results[7] |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | President | Obama 53% - 45% |
| 2012 | President | Obama 51% - 49% |
| 2016 | President | Clinton 46% - 43% |
| Senate | Wyden 54% - 37% | |
| Governor (Spec.) | Pierce 49% - 46% | |
| Attorney General | Rosenblum 51% - 46% | |
| 2018 | Governor | Buehler 49% - 45% |
| 2020 | President | Biden 53% - 44% |
| Senate | Merkley 53% - 43% | |
| Secretary of State | Thatcher 47% - 46% | |
| Treasurer | Read 47% - 46% | |
| Attorney General | Rosenblum 52% - 45% | |
| 2022 | Senate | Wyden 52% - 45% |
| Governor | Drazan 48% - 43% | |
| 2024 | President | Harris 52% - 44% |
| Secretary of State | Read 52% - 45% | |
| Treasurer | Steiner 46.8% - 46.7% | |
| Attorney General | Rayfield 51% - 49% |
Election results
[edit source]Sources (official results only):
- Elections History from the Oregon Secretary of State website
- Election Statistics from the website of the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives
1996
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Darlene Hooley | 139,521 | 51.24 | |
| Republican | Jim Bunn (incumbent) | 125,409 | 46.06 | |
| Libertarian | Lawrence Knight Duquesne | 5,191 | 1.91 | |
| Socialist | Trey Smith | 2,124 | 0.78 | |
| Misc. | Misc. | 39 | 0.00 | |
1998
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Darlene Hooley (incumbent) | 124,916 | 54.71 | |
| Republican | Marylin Shannon | 92,215 | 40.38 | |
| Pacific Green | Michael Donnelly | 3,637 | 1.59 | |
| Libertarian | Blaine Thallheimer | 2,979 | 1.30 | |
| Natural Law | Jim Burns | 2,971 | 1.30 | |
| Socialist | Ed Dover | 1,378 | 0.60 | |
| Misc. | Misc. | 248 | 0.11 | |
2000
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Darlene Hooley (incumbent) | 156,315 | 56.77 | |
| Republican | Brian Boquist | 118,631 | 43.08 | |
| Misc. | Misc. | 402 | 0.15 | |
2002
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Darlene Hooley (incumbent) | 137,713 | 54.75 | |
| Republican | Brian Boquist | 113,441 | 45.10 | |
| Misc. | Misc. | 383 | 0.15 | |
2004
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Darlene Hooley (incumbent) | 184,833 | 52.86 | |
| Republican | Jim Zupancic | 154,993 | 44.33 | |
| Libertarian | Jerry Defoe | 6,463 | 1.84 | |
| Constitution | Joseph H. Bitz | 2,971 | 0.84 | |
| Misc. | Misc. | 374 | 0.10 | |
2006
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Darlene Hooley (incumbent) | 146,973 | 53.99 | |
| Republican | Mike Erickson | 116,424 | 42.77 | |
| Pacific Green | Paul Aranas | 4,194 | 1.54 | |
| Constitution | Douglas Patterson | 4,160 | 1.53 | |
| Misc. | Misc. | 483 | 0.18 | |
2008
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Kurt Schrader | 173,413 | 54.34 | |
| Republican | Mike Erickson | 122,348 | 38.34 | |
| Independent Party (Oregon) | Sean Bates | 6,450 | 2.02 | |
| Constitution | Douglas Patterson | 6,180 | 1.94 | |
| Pacific Green | Alex Polikoff | 4,955 | 1.55 | |
| Libertarian | Steve Milligan | 4,577 | 1.43 | |
| Misc. | Misc. | 1,195 | 0.37 | |
2010
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Kurt Schrader (incumbent) | 145,319 | 51.25 | |
| Republican | Scott Bruun | 130,313 | 45.96 | |
| Pacific Green | Chris Lugo | 7,557 | 2.67 | |
| Misc. | Misc. | 367 | 0.13 | |
2012
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Kurt Schrader (incumbent) | 177,229 | 54.04 | |
| Republican | Fred Thompson | 139,223 | 42.45 | |
| Pacific Green | Christina Lugo | 7,516 | 2.29 | |
| Constitution | Raymond Baldwin | 3,600 | 1.10 | |
| Misc. | Misc. | 402 | 0.12 | |
2014
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Kurt Schrader (incumbent) | 150,944 | 53.7 | |
| Republican | Tootie Smith | 110,332 | 39.3 | |
| Independent Party (Oregon) | Marvin Sannes | 7,674 | 2.7 | |
| Constitution | Raymond Baldwin | 6,208 | 2.2 | |
| Libertarian | Daniel K. Souza | 5,198 | 1.8 | |
| Misc. | Misc. | 732 | 0.3 | |
2016
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Kurt Schrader (incumbent) | 199,505 | 53.5 | |
| Republican | Colm Willis | 160,443 | 43.0 | |
| Pacific Green | Marvin Sandnes | 12,542 | 3.3 | |
| Misc. | Misc. | 618 | 0.2 | |
2018
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Kurt Schrader (incumbent) | 197,187 | 55.0 | |
| Republican | Mark Callahan | 149,887 | 41.8 | |
| Libertarian | Dan Souza | 6,054 | 1.7 | |
| Pacific Green | Marvin Sandnes | 4,802 | 1.3 | |
| Misc. | Misc. | 539 | 0.2 | |
2020
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Kurt Schrader (incumbent) | 234,863 | 51.9 | |
| Republican | Amy Ryan Courser | 204,372 | 45.1 | |
| Libertarian | Matthew Rex | 12,640 | 2.8 | |
2022
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Lori Chavez-DeRemer | 178,813 | 50.9 | |
| Democratic | Jamie McLeod-Skinner | 171,514 | 48.8 | |
| Write-in | 906 | 0.3 | ||
2024
[edit source]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Janelle Bynum | 191,365 | 47.7 | |
| Republican | Lori Chavez-DeRemer (incumbent) | 180,420 | 45.0 | |
| Independent | Brett Smith | 18,665 | 4.7 | |
| Libertarian | Sonja Feintech | 6,193 | 1.5 | |
| Pacific Green | Andrea Thorn Townsend | 4,155 | 1.0 | |
| Write-in | 495 | 0.1 | ||
| Total votes | 401,293 | 100% | ||
Historical district boundaries
[edit source]When created in 1983, the district was an inland district focused around the Willamette Valley, and consisted of all of Clackamas and Marion counties, as well as small parts of the counties of Benton, Linn, and Polk. In 1993, the district gained a large coastal portion from the 1st district, gaining all of Tillamook and Lincoln counties as well as the rest of Polk, whilst part of Clackamas County was lost to the 3rd district.
In the 2003 and 2013 redistrictings, the changes were only minor, as the district gained a small portion of Multnomah County from the 3rd district in 2003 but lost it again in 2013, while it lost a portion of northern Clackamas County to the 3rd district in both 2003 and 2013.[8][9]
In the 2023 redistricting, the district underwent major boundary changes, as it gained all of Linn County, some of Multnomah and Clackamas counties, and parts of Deschutes County including Bend, but it lost the entire coastal section it had gained in 1993 as well as the area in Polk and Benton counties to the 1st, 4th, and 6th districts. Parts of western Marion County, including the city of Salem, were also lost to the new 6th district.
- 1983–1993
- 1993–2003
- 2003–2013
- 2013–2023
- 2023-2033
See also
[edit source]References
[edit source]- Specific
- ↑ "My Congressional District: Congressional District 5 (119th Congress), Oregon". United States Census Bureau.
- ↑ "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)". Cook Political Report. Retrieved April 5, 2025.
- ↑ "Schraders continue divorce curse of Oregon's 5th District". OregonLive.com. Retrieved November 6, 2018.
- ↑ "Oregon District Where Every Member of Congress Divorces While in Office". AllGov. Retrieved November 6, 2018.
- ↑ Almanac of American Politics, 2002 and 2006 editions.
- ↑ https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd118/cd_based/ST41/CD118_OR05.pdf
- ↑ "DRA 2020". davesredistricting.org. Retrieved August 30, 2025.
- ↑ Mapes, Jeff (June 29, 2011). "Oregon legislators reach agreement on congressional redistricting". The Oregonian. Retrieved July 27, 2011.
- ↑ "Oregon's Congressional Districts (Senate Bill 990)" (PDF). Oregon Legislative Assembly. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 12, 2011. Retrieved July 27, 2011.
- General
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present Archived April 23, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
