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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Northumberland Championships say to the map? "I'm a northern contender".

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Northumberland Championships
Defunct tennis tournament
TourPre open era
Founded1882
Abolished1983
LocationNewcastle-upon-Tyne, Northumberland, Great Britain
VenueVarious (1882–1923)
Brandling Lawn Tennis Club (1924–1973)
Northumberland Club (1974–1983)

The Northumberland Championships or Northumberland Lawn Tennis Championships[1] or Northumberland County Championships and later known as the ESAB Northumberland Open[2] for sponsorship reasons was a men's and women's open grass court tennis tournament held first held at the South Northumberland Cricket Ground and various other venues until 1923. It was then staged at the Brandling Lawn Tennis Club (1924–1974), the Northumberland Club (1974–1983), Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Northumberland, Great Britain. The tournament ran from 1882 to 1983.

History

[edit]

Attempts were made establish a large annual tournament in the County of Northumberland located in North East England, which led to the creation of the first Northumberland County Championships held at the South Northumberland Cricket Ground, Gosforth, Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, England in July 1882.[3] However the tournament did not have a premenant home until 1924 when the Northumberland Lawn Tennis Ground Co Ltd was formed in order to secure permanent home for the Northumberland Open Tennis Tournament, and secondly, to provide a new permanent venue for Brandling Lawn Tennis Club, then the leading tennis club in the north east.[3]

The Northumberland Championships ran for 101 years, and was reasonably successful in attracting attract top players to it. The championships were not staged during World War I or World War II. It continued to be staged after the start of the open era in 1968 it later became known as the Northumberland Open,[4] longer than many other old tournaments with a great tradition. It remained a featured tournament in the annual tennis tours for a considerable time. In 1974 the host venue the Brandling Lawn Tennis Club merged with the Portland Lawn Tennis Club and the Osborne Lawn Tennis Club to create the Northumberland Club which continued to stage the championships tournament.[3]

Notable winners of the men's singles included Joseph Bruce Ismay (1884), Patrick Bowes-Lyon (1886–1888),[5] Harold Mahony (1891) and William Renshaw (1893), Pat Spence (1922) Cam Malfroy (1938), Ignacy Tłoczyński (1952) and John Lloyd (1977). Previous women's singles champions included Charlotte Cooper (1895), Dorothea Douglass Chambers (1908), Anita Lizana (1935–1937) and Gem Hoahing (1948), Angela Mortimer (1951) and Judy Tegart (1968). The Northumberland Championships ran until 1983 when it was abolished. The final men's singles champion was Britain's Buster Mottram and the final women's singles champion was Catherine Berry.

Finals

[edit]

Men's Singles

[edit]

(incomplete roll)

YearChampionRunner upScore
1882England Mark FenwickEngland Henry Armstrong2–0 (sets)
1883England Mark Fenwick (2)England Minden Fenwick3–0 (sets)
1884England Joseph IsmayEngland Howard Pease3–6, 6–1, 6–1, 6–4
1885United States Hamilton EmmonsEngland Percival Fenwick8–6, 4–6, 6–3, 7–9, 6–2
1886Scotland Patrick Bowes-LyonEngland Percival Fenwick6–3, 6–0, 6–2
1887Scotland Patrick Bowes-Lyon (2)Scotland Herbert Bowes-Lyon6–2, 6–3, 6–4
1888Scotland Patrick Bowes-Lyon (3)United Kingdom Percival Leather6–0, 6–0, 6–0
1889United Kingdom Frank NoonUnited Kingdom George Mewburn8–6, 6–3, 4–6, 6–4
1890Ireland Manliffe GoodbodyUnited Kingdom Frank Noon6–3, 6–4, 6–3
1891Ireland Harold MahonyIreland Tom Chaytor6–2, 6–4, 6–3
1892Ireland Tom ChaytorIreland Harold Mahony6–0, 10–8, 6–2
1893United Kingdom William RenshawIreland Tom Chaytor6–2, 6–2, 2–6, 6–1
1894Ireland Harold Mahony (2)United Kingdom Harry S. Barlow6–3, 6–3, 8–6
1895United Kingdom Harry S. BarlowUnited Kingdom Herbert Baddeley8–6, 6–3, 4–6, 4–6, 6–4
1896United Kingdom Ernest BlackUnited Kingdom Sydney H. Smith6–6, 6–3, 4–6, 6–3
1897United Kingdom Sydney H. SmithUnited Kingdom George Orme6–3, 6–3, 6–1
1898United Kingdom Sydney H. Smith (2)United Kingdom George Hillyard6–2, 6–2, 6–4
1899Ireland Harold Mahony (3)United Kingdom Wilberforce Eaves8–6, 6–3
1900United Kingdom George HillyardUnited Kingdom George Greville5–7, 6–2, 7–5, 6–2
1901United Kingdom Sydney H. Smith (3)United Kingdom John Boucher7–5, 7–5, 6–1
1902United Kingdom Sydney H. Smith (4)Ireland George Ball-Greene6–2, 6–3, 6–3
1903United Kingdom John BoucherUnited Kingdom Cecil Crawley6–4, 7–5, 6–3
1904United Kingdom Laurie DohertyIreland George Ball-Greene6–4, 6–1
1905Australia Alfred DunlopAustralia Norman Brookes6–3, 6–3, 7–5
1906United Kingdom George Hillyard (2)United Kingdom Wilberforce Eaves7–5, 1–6, 6–3
1907United Kingdom Wilberforce EavesUnited Kingdom A.H. Green6–2, 6–1, 6–2
1908United Kingdom John Boucher (2)United Kingdom George Hillyard6–2, 6–2, 6–1
1909United Kingdom Major RitchieUnited Kingdom Sydney Adams3–6, 8–6, 6–2
1910United Kingdom Major Ritchie (2)Australia Stanley Doust1–6, 6–2, 6–2, 6–4
1915–18No tournament due to WWI
1919Australia Pat O'Hara WoodAustralia Stanley Doustwalkover
1920South Africa Charles WinslowSouth Africa Louis Raymond3–6, 6–3, 6–3
1921United Kingdom Ralph WatsonUnited Kingdom John Simpson6–4, 6–4, 6–2
1922South Africa Pat SpenceUnited Kingdom Cecil Tindell-Green11-9, 3-6, 6-4, 4-6, 6-2
1923United Kingdom Cecil Tindell-GreenUnited Kingdom Clive Branfoot2–6, 1–6, 6–3, 6–0, 6–3
1924United Kingdom Cecil Tindell-Green (2)United Kingdom Maurice Summerson6–1, 6–4
1926United Kingdom Teddy HiggsUnited Kingdom Arthur Lowe6–1, 4–6, 6–4, 6–4
1928New Zealand Buster AndrewsUnited Kingdom Arthur Low6–0, 6–3, 6–1
1931Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Franjo ŠeferSocialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Franjo Kukuljević7–5, 9–7, 1–6, 4–6, 6–2
1933United Kingdom D.O. HobbisUnited Kingdom A. Heron6–2, 6–3, 6–4
1934United Kingdom Frank WildeUnited Kingdom Dickie Ritchie5–7, 6–0, 6–2
1935New Zealand Alan StedmanNew Zealand Cam Malfroy6–4, 7–5
1936New Zealand Cam MalfroyUnited Kingdom Dickie Ritchie6–4, 6–1
1937United Kingdom Raymond TuckeyUnited Kingdom Jimmy Jones6–1, 6–1
1938New Zealand Cam Malfroy (2)United Kingdom Don Butler11–9, 6–1
1939United Kingdom Don ButlerNew Zealand Cam Malfroy6–3, 6–4, 6–4
1940–45No tournament due to WWII
1949United Kingdom Pat HughesUnited Kingdom Don Butler2–6, 6–4, 7–5
1950Australia Geoff BrownUnited Kingdom Don Butler6−0, 6−4
1951South Africa Nigel CockburnUnited Kingdom Paddy Roberts11−9, 6−2
1952Poland Ignacy TloczynskiAustralia Don Tregonning7–5, 7–5
1953United Kingdom Billy KnightRhodesia Don Black6–3, 6–3
1954New Zealand John BarryUnited Kingdom John Horn6–3, 6–0
1955Australia Mal AndersonAustralia Cedric Mason4–6, 6–0, 6–4
1956United Kingdom Tony PickardUnited Kingdom John Ward6–3, 6–4
1958Australia Mervyn RoseAustralia Warren Woodcock4–6, 6–3, 6–3
1959United Kingdom Tony Pickard (2)United Kingdom Jimmy Tattersall6–3, 6–2
1960United Kingdom Trevor AdamsonUnited Kingdom Charlie Applewhaite6–2, 6–1
1965United Kingdom Stanley MatthewsUnited Kingdom Gerald Battrick8–6, 6–4
1966India Shiv MisraNew Zealand Brian Fairlie6–3, 6–4
1969Pakistan Haroon RahimUnited States Jeff Borowiak3–6, 6–3, 6–2
1970United Kingdom John de MendozaUnited Kingdom John Paish6–0, 6–8, 6–2
1971South Africa Bob HewittAustralia Ray Keldie6–1, 6–4
1972Australia Ray KeldieIndia Premjit Lall6–3, 3–6, 6–1
1973Australia Bob GiltinanUnited Kingdom John Feaver6–3, 6–2
1974United Kingdom John PaishUnited Kingdom John Clifton6–3, 3–6, 6–0
1975Rhodesia Tony FawcettUnited Kingdom Bobby Wilson6–4, 6–4
1977United Kingdom John LloydUnited Kingdom Roger Taylor6–3, 6–4
1978United Kingdom Willie DaviesUnited Kingdom Chris Wells6–0, 6–1
1979United Kingdom Buster MottramSouth Africa Bob Hewitt6–2, 6–0
1980South Africa Frew McMillanUnited Kingdom Roger Taylor7–6, 7–6
1981United Kingdom Buster Mottram (2)South Africa Frew McMillan6–0, 7–6

Women's Singles

[edit]

(incomplete roll)

YearChampionRunner upScore
1882England Alice FenwickEngland Miss Bowlby6–4, 6–1
1883England Jane FenwickEngland Alice Fenwick6–4, 6–1
1884England Alice Fenwick (2)Ireland Connie Butler6–3, 6–1
1885England Alice Fenwick (3)England Ann Dod6–4, 6–4
1886Ireland Connie ButlerEngland Alice Fenwick3–6, 6–4, 6–3
1887Ireland Connie Butler (2)England Ann Dod6–2, 6–2
1888Ireland Connie Butler (3)United Kingdom Ann Dod6–3, 6–1
1889United Kingdom Helen JacksonUnited Kingdom Alice Pickering6–2, 6–4
1890United Kingdom Helen Jackson (2)United Kingdom Jane Fenwick6–0, 6–2
1891United Kingdom Helen Jackson (3)United Kingdom Beatrice Draffen6–3, 6–1
1892United Kingdom Jane Fenwick (2)United Kingdom Beatrice Draffen1–6, 6–4, 6–2
1893United Kingdom Jane Fenwick (3)United Kingdom Helen Jackson6–3, 3–6, 7–5
1894United Kingdom Helen Jackson (4)United Kingdom Alice Pickering6–3, 6–3
1895United Kingdom Charlotte CooperUnited Kingdom Helen Jackson6–1, 6–4
1896United Kingdom Charlotte Cooper (2)United Kingdom Alice Pickering6–2, 6–4
1897United Kingdom Charlotte Cooper (3)United Kingdom Alice Pickering4–6, 6–1, 6–4
1898United Kingdom Alice PickeringUnited Kingdom Ruth Dyas6–4, 4–6, 7–5
1899United Kingdom Alice Pickering (2)United Kingdom Muriel Robb6–3, 6–0
1900United Kingdom Muriel RobbUnited Kingdom Alice Pickering6–1, 6–1
1901United Kingdom Dorothea DouglassUnited Kingdom Edith Boucher6–2, 6–1
1902United Kingdom Dorothea Douglass (2)United Kingdom Alice Pickering6–1, 6–2
1903United Kingdom Dorothea Douglass (3)United Kingdom Ethel Thomson6–4, 11–9
1904United Kingdom Dorothea Douglass (4)United Kingdom Ethel Thomson6–4, 6–2
1905United Kingdom Connie WilsonUnited Kingdom Dorothea Douglass4–6, 6–1, 7–5
1906United Kingdom Dorothea Douglass (5)United States May Suttondefault
1907United Kingdom Dorothea Chambers (6)United Kingdom Charlotte Cooper Sterry6–3, 6–0
1908United Kingdom Dorothea Chambers (7)United Kingdom Charlotte Cooper Sterry6–1, 7–5
1909United Kingdom Dora BoothbyUnited Kingdom Edith Hannam6–1, 6–0
1910United Kingdom Dora Boothby (2)United Kingdom Helen Aitchison6–1, 6–2
1911United Kingdom Ethel Thomson LarcombeUnited Kingdom Dora Boothby6–1, 6–1
1912United Kingdom Ethel Thomson Larcombe (2)United Kingdom Mrs J.B. Perrett6–1, 6–2
1913United States Elizabeth RyanUnited Kingdom Ethel Thomson Larcombe6–3, 6–2
1914United States Elizabeth Ryan (2)United Kingdom Edith Hannam6–0, 6–1
1915–18No tournament due to WWI
1919United States Elizabeth Ryan (3)United Kingdom Ethel Thomson Larcombe6–3, 6–4
1920United States Elizabeth Ryan (4)United Kingdom Doris Craddock6–0, 6–1
1921United States Elizabeth Ryan (5)United Kingdom Lesley Bane6–0, 6–0
1922United States Elizabeth Ryan (6)United Kingdom Ruth Watson6–2, 6–1
1923United Kingdom Ruth WatsomUnited Kingdom M. Croft6–3, 6–2
1924United Kingdom Ruth Watson (2)United Kingdom Marie Hazel6–2, 6–1
1925United Kingdom Ruth Watson (3)United Kingdom Annie Cobb1–6, 9–7, 6–2
1926United Kingdom Ruth Watson (4)United Kingdom Annie Cobb6–1, 6–2
1927United Kingdom Ruth Watson (5)United Kingdom Claire Beckingham6–3, 6–2
1928United Kingdom Ruth Watson (6)United Kingdom Dorothy Alexander7–5, 6–3
1929United Kingdom Ruth Watson (7)United Kingdom Annie Cobb6–1, 6–4
1930United Kingdom Ruth Watson (8)United Kingdom Mary Heeley7–5, 6–4
1931United Kingdom Mary HeeleyUnited Kingdom Ruth Watson6–2, 6–1
1932United Kingdom Dorothy RoundUnited Kingdom Ruth Watson6–4, 6–4
1933United Kingdom Dorothy Round (2)United Kingdom Mary Heeley6–3, 3–6, 6–1
1934Australia Joan HartiganUnited Kingdom Susan Noel3–6, 6–3, 6–3
1935Chile Anita LizanaUnited Kingdom Mary Hardwick6–0, 6–1
1936Chile Anita Lizana (2)United Kingdom Mary Heeley6–4, 6–2
1937Chile Anita Lizana (3)United Kingdom Freda James11–9, 6–3
1938United Kingdom Gem HoahingUnited Kingdom Mary Hardwick2–6, 6–4, 7–5
1939United Kingdom Gem Hoahing (2)United Kingdom Valerie Scott6–4, 1–6, 6–2
1940–45No tournament due to WWII
1946United Kingdom Gem Hoahing (3)United Kingdom Betty Passingham6–1, 6–3
1947United Kingdom Gem Hoahing (4)United Kingdom Betty Clements6–0, 6–2
1948United Kingdom Gem Hoahing (5)United Kingdom Georgie Woodgate3–6, 6–3, 6–4
1949United Kingdom Gem Hoahing (6)United Kingdom Georgie Woodgate6–4, 6–3
1950United Kingdom Georgie WoodgateUnited Kingdom Gem Hoahing2–6, 6–4, 6–4
1951United Kingdom Angela MortimerUnited Kingdom Pat Harrison6–1, 6–3
1952United Kingdom Angela Mortimer (2)United Kingdom Billie Woodgate6–3, 6–2
1953United Kingdom Helen FletcherUnited Kingdom Pat Harrison6–1, 6–3
1954United Kingdom Helen Fletcher (2)United Kingdom Shirley Bloomer6–3, 6–4
1955United Kingdom Shirley BloomerNetherlands Fenny ten Bosch6–2, 6–0
1956United Kingdom Ann HaydonUnited Kingdom Elaine Watson6–3, 6–2
1957United Kingdom Ann Haydon (2)New Zealand Ruia Morrison6–1, 6–4
1958United Kingdom Ann Haydon (3)Australia Mary Bevis Hawton6–4, 6–1
1959United Kingdom Ann Haydon (4)New Zealand Ruia Morrison6–3, 6–3
1960United Kingdom Ann Haydon (5)South Africa Valerie Forbes6–2, 6–3
1961United Kingdom Angela Mortimer (3)South Africa Sandra Reynolds6–1, 6–1
1962United Kingdom Elizabeth StarkieAustralia Madonna Schacht6–3, 6–1
1963South Africa Renee SchuurmanUnited Kingdom Elizabeth Starkie5–7, 6–4, 6–4
1964United Kingdom Ann Haydon Jones (6)United Kingdom Elizabeth Starkie6–2, 6–0
1965Australia Margaret SmithAustralia Judy Tegart6–4, 6–2
1966United Kingdom Winnie ShawAustralia Gail Sherriff6–3, 4–6, 6–4
1967United Kingdom Virginia WadeUnited Kingdom Winnie Shaw6–1, 6–2
1968Australia Margaret Court (2)Australia Judy Tegart6–3, 6–2
1969Australia Wendy GilchristUnited Kingdom J. Wilshire7–5, 6–2
1970United Kingdom Corinne MolesworthUnited Kingdom Marilyn Greenwood6–3, 8–6
1971Australia Barbara HawcroftUnited Kingdom Rita Bentley6–1, 8–6
1972United Kingdom Wendy SlaughterAustralia S. Hole7–5, 6–2
1973United Kingdom Sue MappinUnited Kingdom Wendy Slaughter6–1, 6–1
1974United Kingdom Mrs J. PaishUnited Kingdom Wendy Slaughter6–1, 6–1
1975United Kingdom Cathy DruryUnited Kingdom Lesley Charles6–2, 6–2
1976United Kingdom Corinne Molesworth (2)United Kingdom Winnie Wooldridge6–2, 6–2
1977United Kingdom Winnie Wooldridge (2)United Kingdom Corinne Molesworth3–6, 6–4, 6–1
1978United Kingdom Winnie Wooldridge (3)United Kingdom Ann Haydon Jones6–4, 6–4
1979United Kingdom Cathy Drury (2)United Kingdom Lesley Charles6–2, 6–2
1980United Kingdom Lesley CharlesUnited Kingdom Cathy Drury6–2, 6–1
1981United Kingdom Lesley Charles (2)United Kingdom Anthea Cooper6–1, 6–1
1982United Kingdom R. EinyUnited Kingdom J. Plackett6–2, 6–2
1983United Kingdom Catherine BerryUnited Kingdom Lorrayne Gracie6–4, 5–7, 6–4

Event names

[edit]
  • Northumberland County Association Tournament (1882-1886)
  • Northumberland County Championships (1887-1890)
  • Northumberland County Lawn Tennis Championships (1891-1899)
  • Northumberland Championships (1900-69)
  • Northumberland Open (1970-71)
  • Greenshield Northumberland Open (1971-74) [6]
  • ESAB Northumberland Open (1981-83)[7]

References

[edit]
  1. "Northumberland tennis—early shocks in the Northumberland lawn tennis championships ". Newcastle Journal. The British Newspaper Archive. 1 August 1961.
  2. Barrett, John (1983). Slazengers world of tennis. 1983. London : Queen Anne Press. p. 206. ISBN 978-0-356-09383-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)
  3. 1 2 3 "94 Years of History". www.northumberlandclub.org. Northumberland Club. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  4. Robertson, Max (1974). The encyclopedia of tennis. New York: Viking Press. p. 257. ISBN 9780670294084.
  5. Whitaker's Almanack: Volume 20. London: J Whitaker & Sons. 1888. p. 4.
  6. Robertson (1974: 257)
  7. Barrett (1983: 206)

Sources

[edit]
  • Northumberland tennis—early shocks in the Northumberland lawn tennis championships. Newcastle Journal. The British Newspaper Archive. 1 August 1961.
  • Northumberland Tennis and Squash Club. 94 Years of History. www.northumberlandclub.org. Northumberland Club. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  • Robertson, Max (1974). The encyclopedia of tennis. New York. Viking Press. ISBN 9780670294084.
  • Whitaker's Almanack: Volume 20. London: J Whitaker & Sons. 1888.