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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Archduchess Maria Dorothea say? "I'm a royal pain".

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Maria Dorothea of Austria)
Archduchess Maria Dorothea
Duchess of Orléans
Archduchess c. 1913
Consort of the Orléanist pretender to the French throne
Pretendence5 November 1896 – 28 March 1926
Born(1867-06-14)14 June 1867
Alcsút, Austria-Hungary
Died6 April 1932(1932-04-06) (aged 64)
Alcsút, Kingdom of Hungary
Burial
Habsburg Castle chapel's crypt
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1896; sep. 1914)​
Names
German: Maria Dorothea Amalie Habsburg-Lothringen
Hungarian: Habsburg–Lotaringiai Mária Dorottya Amália
French: Marie Dorothée Amélie de Habsbourg-Lorraine
HouseHabsburg-Lorraine
FatherArchduke Joseph Karl, Palatine of Hungary
MotherPrincess Clotilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

Archduchess Maria Dorothea of Austria (Maria Dorothea Amelia; German: Maria Dorothea Amalie, Erzherzogin von Österreich; 14 June 1867 – 6 April 1932) was a member of the Hungarian line of the House of Habsburg and an Archduchess of Austria by birth. Through her marriage to Prince Philippe, Duke of Orléans, Maria Dorothea was also a member of the House of Orléans. Philippe was the Orléanist claimant to the throne of France from 1894 to 1926 and known to Orléanist monarchists as "Philippe VIII of France." Thus, to Orléanist monarchists, Maria Dorothea was titular Queen of France from 1896 to 1926, and Dowager Queen of France until her death in 1932.

Family

[edit]

Maria Dorothea was the second-eldest daughter and child of Archduke Joseph Karl of Austria and his wife Princess Clotilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. Through her father Joseph Karl, Maria Dorothea was the great-granddaughter of Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor. Through her mother, she was a great-granddaughter of Louis Philippe I.

She was known as Mariska to her relatives.

Marriage

[edit]
Maria Dorothea with her husband

Maria Dorothea married her second cousin, Prince Philippe, Duke of Orléans ("Philippe VIII" in the list of French pretenders), eldest son of Prince Philippe, Count of Paris ("Louis Philippe II" or "Philippe VII") and his wife Princess Marie Isabelle of Orléans, on 5 November 1896 in Vienna.[1][2]

After several years of marriage, the couple's marriage deteriorated and Maria Dorothea began to spend more and more time each year at her family's estate, Alcsút Palace. Nevertheless, in 1906, Philippe attempted to reconnect with his wife and went to Alcsút to convince her to settle with him at the Manoir d'Anjou near Brussels. Maria Dorothea resisted the living arrangement and remained at Alcsút.[3][4]

Ancestry

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ The Annual Register: World Events .... 1896. - 1897. ProQuest. 1897.
  2. ↑ Hanson, Edward W. (2017-05-13). The Wandering Princess: Princess Helene of France, Duchess of Aosta 1871-1951. Fonthill Media.
  3. ↑ Thorn, Dr Gary (2019-04-17). The Locusts: British Critics of Portugal before the First World War. Liverpool University Press. ISBN 978-1-78284-582-9.
  4. ↑ The Day. The Day.
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