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Massachusetts Route 1A

Route map:
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Lynnway)

Route 1A marker
Route 1A
Map
Route information
Maintained by MassDOT
Length95.120 mi[1] (153.081 km)
ExistedBy 1927–present
Major junctions
South end US 1A in Pawtucket, RI
Major intersections I-95 in Attleboro
I-495 in Wrentham
I-95 / US 1 / Route 128 in Dedham
I-93 / US 1 / Route 3 in Boston

I-90 Toll / Mass Pike in Boston
Route 128 in Beverly
US 1 from Newburyport to Salisbury
North end NH 1A in Seabrook, NH
Location
CountryUnited States
StateMassachusetts
Highway system
← US 1→ Route C1

Route 1A is a north–south state highway in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. It is an alternate route to U.S. Route 1 (US 1) with three signed sections and two unsigned sections where the highway is concurrent with its parent.

Route description

[edit]

Attleboro segment

[edit]

A short segment of Route 1A, 1.8 miles (2.9 km) in length, in Attleboro runs from US 1A at the Rhode Island border through a junction with Interstate 95 (I-95), before heading north and merging with US 1. The entire length of this segment is known as Newport Avenue.

North Attleborough–Dedham segment

[edit]

This segment of Route 1A extends roughly north from North Attleborough to Dedham, passing through the towns of Plainville, Wrentham, Norfolk, Walpole, Norwood and Westwood on the way. Prior to its realignment along I-95 and I-93, US 1 continued north along the Providence Highway towards Boston at the junction of Route 1A and that road.

Boston–Salisbury segment

[edit]
Veterans Memorial Bridge entering Beverly

This segment of Route 1A extends from Boston to Salisbury.

The highway starts from US 1 (which is on the Central Artery with I-93 and Route 3) at the former Government Center/Logan Airport interchange. It passes through the Callahan Tunnel (northbound) and Sumner Tunnel (southbound), becoming the East Boston Expressway past Logan Airport. I-90 ends at Route 1A just north of the airport.

The road continues as a limited-access divided highway through Revere. It runs as North Shore Road along the Point of Pines peninsula then crosses General Edwards Bridge into Lynn. The southern portion in Lynn is the Lynnway, part of the Metropolitan Park System of Greater Boston parkway network. The route then runs concurrently with Route 129 before crossing into Swampscott as Paradise Road. At Vinnin Square, it passes into Salem as Loring Avenue.

Route 1A follows Lafayette Street (Route 114) into downtown Salem, then Derby, Hawthorne, Winter, and Bridge streets. It crosses the Veterans Memorial Bridge into Beverly. The route follows local roads through Beverly, Wenham, and Hamilton, then runs concurrently with Route 133 through Ipswich, where it crosses the Choate Bridge over the Ipswich River.

It continues north through Rowley and Newbury, then enters Newburyport as High Road. Route 1A is concurrent with US 1 crossing over the Merrimack River to Salisbury. It then heads east to Salisbury Beach, then follows the waterfront north to the New Hampshire border, where it continues as New Hampshire Route 1A.

History

[edit]
The East Boston Expressway in 1973

Initially, Route 1A ran along part of its present-day route between the New Hampshire state line and Revere. It then turned west along present-day Route 16 until it ended at US 1 (now Route 99) in Everett.[2] Then, in 1931, an interchange in Revere was built over Route 107 (Broadway).[3] In 1933, another, disconnected portion of Route 1A appeared between Attleboro and the Rhode Island state line.[4] In 1934, two changes were made to the route. In Revere, the route was realigned to turn west smoothly. Between Boston and North Attleborough, a huge portion of Route 11 and all of Route 150 were replaced by Route 1A.[5] The new portion soon got truncated to Dedham in 1936.[6] It then got truncated even further to end at US 1/Route 128.[7]

The overpass between the Sumner Tunnel and Logan Airport was designed as the Professor Enrico Fermi Overpass in 1955.[8] The northern portion of the East Boston Expressway was designated the Italian American War Veterans Highway in 1961.[9]

After Route C1 was decommissioned in 1971 in favor of a new alignment of US 1, Route 1A was truncated to a roundabout interchange in Revere. As a result, Route 16 extended eastward along the then-former route.[10] After all unbuilt Boston freeways were cancelled by 1973, US 1 was rerouted onto the Northeast Expressway (formerly proposed I-95). As a result of that, Route 1A was extended south towards the Sumner and Callahan tunnels and then north along Central Artery towards US 1 (Storrow Drive).[11] In 1989, US 1 was rerouted from Storrow Drive onto I-93's Southeast Expressway, causing "signed" Route 1A to get truncated.

Major intersections

[edit]
CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
BristolAttleboro0.0000.000
US 1A south – Pawtucket
Continuation into Rhode Island
0.4120.663 I-95 – Foxboro, Boston, Providence, RIExits 2A-B on I-95
1.6372.634 Route 123 – Attleboro, Brockton, Valley Falls, RI, Lincoln, RI
1.7282.781
US 1 south
Southern terminus of unsigned concurrency with US 1
See US 1 mileposts 2.4–7.0
North Attleborough7.10911.441
US 1 north – Boston
Northern terminus of unsigned concurrency with US 1
NorfolkPlainville7.98112.844

Route 106 east to US 1 – Mansfield, West Bridgewater
Western end of Route 106
Wrentham10.63417.114
I-495 to I-95 – Taunton, Cape Cod, Marlboro, Lowell
Exit 38 on I-495
11.37518.306
Route 121 south – Woonsocket, RI
Northern terminus of Route 121
12.84020.664 Route 140 – Franklin, Milford, Foxboro, Taunton
Norfolk15.09124.287 Route 115 – Norfolk, Millis, Foxboro
Walpole19.7031.70 Route 27 – Medfield, Natick, Sharon, Stoughton
Dedham27.14443.684 Providence Highway to I-95 / US 1 / Route 128 – Boston, Providence, RISouthern end of silent Providence Highway and US 1 concurrencies; formerly US 1
See Route 128 exits 37-39 and I-93 exits 1-17B
SuffolkBoston

I-93 north (US 1) / Route 3 north (Storrow Drive) – Government Center
Northern terminus of silent US 1 concurrency; exit 17B on Central Artery; last northbound exit before toll
Haymarket SquareNorthbound entrance only
Sumner (southbound) and Callahan (northbound) tunnels
49.48279.634East BostonAccess via Porter Street; last southbound exit before toll
49.677–
50.023
79.947–
80.504




I-90 Toll west / Mass Pike west to I-93 south – Williams Tunnel, Logan Airport
Eastern terminus of I-90 / Mass Pike; no northbound access to I-90
50.30580.958
Route 145 north (Bennington Street) – Winthrop, Chelsea
Interchange; southern terminus of Route 145
Revere52.48784.470 Route 145Interchange, northbound exit and southbound entrance
52.85285.057

Route 16 west / Route 60 west – Malden, Lynn, Revere Beach, Chelsea
Eastern end of Route 16 and Route 60; to US 1 via Route 60 and Route 145 via Route 16
EssexLynn55.84389.871Lynnway east – Nahant, Swampscott
58.01893.371
Route 129 west – Lynnfield
Southern end of Route 129 concurrency
59.16795.220
Route 129 east – Swampscott, Marblehead
Northern end of Route 129 concurrency
Salem62.554100.671
Route 114 east – Marblehead
Southern end of Route 114 concurrency
63.326101.913
Route 114 west
Northern end of Route 114 concurrency
64.250103.400
Route 107 south – Lynn, Malden
Northern terminus of Route 107
Danvers River64.933104.500Essex Bridge
Beverly65.447105.327

Route 22 north / Route 127 north
Southern terminus of Route 22 and Route 127
66.242106.606 Route 62 – Danvers, Beverly Farms
67.699108.951
Route 97 north – Topsfield
Southern terminus of Route 97
67.897109.270 Route 128 – Gloucester, Rockport, Peabody, BostonExits 45A-B on Route 128; cloverleaf interchange
Ipswich75.603121.671
Route 133 east – Essex
Southern end of Route 133 concurrency
Rowley79.754128.352
Route 133 west – Georgetown
Northern end of Route 133 concurrency
Newburyport88.395142.258
Route 113 west – West Newbury, Groveland
Eastern terminus of Route 113
88.588142.569
US 1 south – Danvers, Boston
Southern end of US 1 concurrency; southbound exit and northbound entrance
Salisbury90.879146.256



US 1 north / Route 110 west to I-95 / I-495 – Amesbury, Merrimac, Salisbury Beach
Northern end of US 1 concurrency; east terminus of Route 110
95.120153.081

NH 1A north to NH 286 – Hampton
Continuation into New Hampshire
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

[edit]
  1. 1 2 "Massachusetts Route Log Application". Massachusetts Department of Transportation. 2012. Archived from the original on August 26, 2014. Retrieved November 26, 2014.
  2. ↑ Massachusetts Road Map, 1929 (Map). Retrieved August 17, 2021 – via ArcGIS.[full citation needed]
  3. ↑ Massachusetts Road Map, 1931 (through April) (Map). Retrieved August 17, 2021 – via ArcGIS.[full citation needed]
  4. ↑ Massachusetts Road Map, 1933 (Map). Retrieved August 17, 2021 – via ArcGIS.[full citation needed]
  5. ↑ Massachusetts Road Map, 1934 (Map). Retrieved August 17, 2021 – via ArcGIS.[full citation needed]
  6. ↑ Massachusetts Road Map, 1936 (Map). Retrieved August 17, 2021 – via ArcGIS.[full citation needed]
  7. ↑ Massachusetts Road Map, 1938 (Map). Retrieved August 17, 2021 – via ArcGIS.[full citation needed]
  8. ↑ "Chapter 0532: An Act Designating The Overpass Running From The Sumner Tunnel To The General Edward Lawrence Logan International Airport As The Professor Enrico Fermi Overpass". Acts and Resolves passed by the General Court. Massachusetts General Court. 1955. hdl:2452/52289.
  9. ↑ "Chapter 0315: An Act Designating Certain Highway In The City Of Boston As The Italian American War Veterans Highway". Acts and Resolves passed by the General Court. Massachusetts General Court. 1961. hdl:2452/12352.
  10. ↑ "Massachusetts Road Map, 1971". Retrieved August 17, 2021 – via ArcGIS.
  11. ↑ "Massachusetts Road Map, 1975". Retrieved August 17, 2021 – via ArcGIS.
[edit]
KML is from Wikidata