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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did the Leptonectidae say? "We're a reel family of fish.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Leptonectid)

Leptonectids
Skeleton of Leptonectes tenuirostris
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: †Ichthyosauria
Node: †Neoichthyosauria
Family: †Leptonectidae
Maisch, 1998
Genera

Leptonectidae is a family of ichthyosaurs known from Late Triassic to Early Jurassic marine deposits in Europe. They were all small to medium-sized creatures, most noted for their very long, swordfish-like snouts, which could have been used like a weapon, slashing through schools of fish.[1][2]

Classification

[edit]
Speculative life restoration of Hauffiopteryx typicus, a possible leptonectid

In their 2025 description of Xiphodracon, Lomax and colleagues recovered this taxon as the sister taxon to the genus Hauffiopteryx within the broader ichthyosaurian clade Neoichthyosauria. Based on this close relationship, they named the new clade Hauffiopterygia to house both genera. Using extended implied weights parsimony, the Hauffiopterygia was recovered within the family Leptonectidae, which comprises the genera Eurhinosaurus, Excalibosaurus, Leptonectes, and Wahlisaurus. Using equal weights parsimony, the Hauffiopterygia was instead recovered in a position diverging immediately after the Leptonectidae. The results of the former analysis, which are preferred by the researchers, are displayed in the cladogram below:[2]

Neoichthyosauria

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ McGowan and Motani, 2003. Handbook of Paleoherpetology: Ichthyopterygia, Part 8. 175 pp.
  2. 1 2 Lomax, Dean R.; Massare, Judy A.; Maxwell, Erin E. (September 2025). "A new long and narrow‐snouted ichthyosaur illuminates a complex faunal turnover during an undersampled Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) interval". Papers in Palaeontology. 11 (5). doi:10.1002/spp2.70038. hdl:1983/efaa30cb-10bf-41df-b5dc-6e494a35187c. ISSN 2056-2799.