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LEC Refrigeration Racing

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from LEC (Formula One))

LEC
Full nameLEC Refrigeration Racing
Founder(s)David Purley
Noted staffMike Earle
Noted driversUnited Kingdom David Purley
Formula One World Championship career
First entry1973 Monaco Grand Prix
Races entered10 [1]
EnginesCosworth
Race victories0
Points0
Pole positions0
Fastest laps0
Final entry1977 British Grand Prix

LEC Refrigeration Racing was a UK motor racing team and Formula One constructor based at Bognor Regis, West Sussex. They participated in ten Grands Prix using a March in 1973 and their own car, the LEC CRP1, in 1977.

Formula One

[edit]

1973

[edit]

In 1973 David Purley hired a March 731 and with backing from his family's refrigeration company LEC Refrigeration, made a largely unsuccessful attempt at Formula One. Purley and the team made their debut in Monaco where the fuel tank broke. Purley did not make the restart at the British GP after he spun off. It was at the 1973 Dutch Grand Prix, however, where Purley carried out arguably his most memorable actions. Upon witnessing a crash which left fellow British driver Roger Williamson trapped in his overturned and burning car, Purley abandoned his own race and attempted to save Williamson, who was participating in only his second Formula One race. Purley later recalled that upon arriving at the scene, he heard Williamson crying for help as the fire began to take hold. Purley's efforts to right the car and extinguish the flames were in vain as he received no help from nearby track marshals or emergency workers, in spite of attempts to encourage them, and other passing drivers, to come to his aid; Williamson died from asphyxiation. Because the marshals were not wearing fire resistant clothing and the passing drivers believed that Purley was attempting to extinguish his own car, having escaped a fiery crash unharmed; they had no idea that a second driver was involved. The team took their first finish at the German GP. Purley also finished in Italy.

1977

[edit]
Cockpit of the CRP1

LEC racing returned to Formula One in 1977 with their own LEC chassis designed by Mike Pilbeam[2] and run by Mike Earle. The CRP1 was a conservative design but without major faults; it would have qualified in its first race (Spain 1977) based on times set early Saturday morning, but since there was no official timing it did not make the cut-off, due to a series of minor problems later in the day.[3]

It was this car in which Purley suffered serious injuries in an accident during pre-qualifying for that year's British Grand Prix. He survived an estimated 179.8 g when he decelerated from 173 km/h (108 mph) to 0 in a distance of 66 cm (26 inches) after his throttle got stuck wide open and he hit a wall.[4] For many years, this was thought to be the highest g-force ever survived by a human being.[4] He suffered multiple fractures to his legs, pelvis and ribs.

The second CRP1 has been restored and has competed in historic Formula One racing alongside a modern replica built by WKD Motorsport.[5]

Formula One World Championship results

[edit]

(key)

Year Chassis Engine Tyres Driver 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Points WCC
1973 March 731 Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G ARG BRA RSA ESP BEL MON SWE FRA GBR NED GER AUT ITA CAN USA — 0
United Kingdom David Purley Ret DNS Ret 15 9
1977 LEC CRP1 Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G ARG BRA RSA USW ESP MON BEL SWE FRA GBR GER AUT NED ITA USA CAN JPN — 0
United Kingdom David Purley DNQ 13 14 Ret DNPQ
Source:[6]

Formula One Non-Championship results

[edit]

(key)

Year Chassis Engine Driver 1 2 3 4 5 6
1972 Connew PC1 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 United Kingdom David Purley ROC BRA INT OUL REP VIC
DNS
1975 Chevron B30 Ford GAA 3.4 V6 United Kingdom David Purley ROC
11
INT SUI
1977 LEC CRP1 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 United Kingdom David Purley ROC
6
Source:[7]

European F5000 Championship results

[edit]

(key)

Year Chassis Engine Driver 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Pos. Pts
1975 Chevron B30 Ford GAA 3.4 V6 United Kingdom David Purley BRH
2
OUL
3
BRH
1
SIL
DNS
ZOL
NC
ZAN
Ret
THR
Ret
SNE
Ret
MAL
Ret
THR
5
BRH
Ret
OUL
1
SIL
2
SNE
NC
MAL
5
BRH
Ret
5th 98
Source:[8]

Shellsport International Series results

[edit]

(key)

Year Chassis Engine Driver 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Pos. Pts
1976 Chevron B30 Ford GAA 3.4 V6 United Kingdom David Purley MAL
1
SNE
4
OUL
4
BRH
2
THR
1
BRH
1
MAL
1
SNE
6
BRH
1
THR
Ret
OUL
5
BRH
8
BRH
1
1st 188
Source:[8]

British Formula One Championship results

[edit]

(key)

Year Chassis Engine Driver 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Pos. Pts
1979 LEC CRP1 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 United Kingdom David Purley ZOL OUL BRH MAL SNE THR ZAN DON OUL NOG MAL BRH
Ret
THR
10
17th 4
Shadow DN9 SNE
4
SIL
9
Source:[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ "LEC Formula one results on chicanef1.com". Formula One Results. Retrieved 27 November 2012.
  2. ↑ Walton, Jeremy (June 1978). "Interview: Design on the Hills, Translated by Mike Pilbeam". Motor Sport magazine archive. p. 44. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
  3. ↑ Phipps, David (25 July 1977). "GP de España: アンドレッティ 2連勝" [Andretti wins two in a row]. Car Graphic (in Japanese). No. 197, issue 8/77. Nigensha Publishing Co., Ltd. p. 150.
  4. 1 2 Sukup, Anton (1977). "David PURLEY Silverstone crash". Retrieved 31 July 2006.
  5. ↑ Brown, Allen. "Lec CRP1 car-by-car histories". oldracingcars.com. Retrieved 22 September 2017.
  6. ↑ Small, Steve (1994). The Guinness Complete Grand Prix Who's Who. Guinness. p. 305. ISBN 0851127029.
  7. 1 2 Cite error: The named reference Motor Sport David Purley was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. 1 2 "British and European Formula 5000 1969-1977". OldRacingCars. Retrieved 11 December 2019.