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// Workers AI · dad joke modeWho did Koster call a party? A-maize-ing Cornelis.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Kees Koster)

Cornelis H. A. Koster
Kees Koster and Stefan Jaenichen in 2000
Koster (left) in 2000
Born
Cornelis Hermanus Antonius Koster

(1943-07-13)13 July 1943
Haarlem, Netherlands
Died21 March 2013(2013-03-21) (aged 69)
Alma materUniversity of Amsterdam
Known forALGOL 68
Scientific career
FieldsComputer science
InstitutionsMathematisch Centrum
Technische Universität Berlin
Radboud University Nijmegen

Cornelis Hermanus Antonius "Kees" Koster (13 July 1943 – 21 March 2013)[1] was a Dutch computer scientist who was a professor in the Department of Informatics at the Radboud University Nijmegen in the Netherlands.[2]

Biography

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Koster was born on 13 July 1943, in Haarlem, and after World War II, his family moved to Jakarta. At age 11 he returned to the Netherlands on his own. After his study at the University of Amsterdam he worked at the Mathematisch Centrum (MC) in Amsterdam under Adriaan van Wijngaarden.[3] There, he was one of the editors of the original Report on the Algorithmic Language ALGOL 68,[4] being responsible for the design of ALGOL 68's transput.

Koster became involved with developing international standards in programming and informatics, as a member of the International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP) IFIP Working Group 2.1 on Algorithmic Languages and Calculi,[5] which specified, maintains, and supports the programming languages ALGOL 60 and 68.[6]

Koster is the creator of the original Compiler Description Language (CDL), and of affix grammars, which are a variant of Van Wijngaarden grammars. In a sense, CDL is a deterministic executable affix grammar, while Prolog is a non-deterministic executable affix grammar; a link acknowledged by the implementors of the original Prolog interpreter.

In 1972, Koster moved to Berlin to initiate an informatics course at Technische Universität Berlin. In 1977, he became the first Professor of Informatics at the Radboud University Nijmegen. He died on 21 March 2013, aged 69, in a motorcycle accident.[3]

References

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  1. Date information sourced from Library of Congress Authorities data, via corresponding Library of Congress Linked Data Service: linked authority record n77003445.
  2. "In memoriam Kees Koster - Faculty of Science - Institute for Computing and Information Sciences". Ru.nl. Retrieved 2013-04-03.
  3. 1 2 de Waard, Peter (2003-04-16). "Kees Koster 1943-2013]". De Volkskrant (in Dutch).
  4. van Wijngaarden, Adriaan; Mailloux, Barry James; Peck, John Edward Lancelot; Koster, Cornelis Hermanus Antonius; Sintzoff, Michel [in French]; Lindsey, Charles Hodgson; Meertens, Lambert Guillaume Louis Théodore; Fisker, Richard G., eds. (1976). Revised Report on the Algorithmic Language ALGOL 68 (PDF). Springer-Verlag. ISBN 978-0-387-07592-1. OCLC 1991170. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2019-04-19. Retrieved 2019-05-11.
  5. Jeuring, Johan; Meertens, Lambert; Guttmann, Walter (2016-08-17). "Profile of IFIP Working Group 2.1". Foswiki. Retrieved 2020-09-25.
  6. Swierstra, Doaitse; Gibbons, Jeremy; Meertens, Lambert (2011-03-02). "ScopeEtc: IFIP21: Foswiki". Foswiki. Retrieved 2020-09-25.
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