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Jangnama

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Jongonama)

jangnama, is an epic or heroic poem in the Bangladeshi, Indian, Irani and Pakistani literatures. The word is of Persian origin. In Kashmiri, jangnama refers to epic poetry generally; but jangnama also identifies a specific genre of poetry that deals with Islamic conquests. The genre also exists in many Muslim-influenced Indo-Aryan languages.[1]

Different jangnamas

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A variety of different jangnamas were written in the years before 1850; they include:

  • Janganama Zainab's Chautisa by Sheikh Faizullah (16th century)
  • Janganama by Dawlat Wazir Bahram Khan (16th century)
  • Jangnama Muqtal Husayn by Mohammad Khan Islamabadi (1645)
  • Jangnama by Abdul Hakim (1723)
  • Zari Jangnama Maharamparba by Heyat Mahmud (1723)
  • Qasim-er Lodai O Fatima-r Suratnama by Sherbaz (18th century)
  • Shahid-e-Karbala O Sakina-r Bilaap by Zafar (18th century)
  • Shongram Husayn by Hamid (18th century)
  • Janganama Amir Hamza by Gharibullah
  • Jangnama Hanifa (Zaiguner Pathi) by Sayad Hamza
  • Jangnama by Radhacaran Gop
  • Jangnama by Nasrullah Khan

Punjabi Jangnamas

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  • Jangnama by Hamid Shah
  • Jangnama by Maulvi Ghulam Mustifa
  • Jang Ahd by Ahmad Yar
  • Jang Badan by Ahmad Yar
  • Jangnama Lahore by Kahan Singh
  • Jangnama Hari Singh by Ram Dayal
  • Jangnama Delhi Khazan Singh
  • Jangnama Kabul Kandhar by Siam
  • Jangnama Kabul by Karam Singh
  • Jangnama Khaibar by Mirza Abdul Hamid
  • Jang Europe by Havinder Nand Singh
  • Jang Chitral by Kahan Singh
  • Jang Singhaan te Angrezan by Shah Mohammad

as well as the anonymous Jang Chitral, Jang Chin, Jang Tiraj, and Jang Zaitun.[1] Jangnamahs were also written in more recent times; one example is Jangnamah Europe by a Sikh soldier, Nand Singh, who fought in the First World War.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 Datta, Amarest (1988). Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature. Heroic literature (Punjabi): Sahitya Akademi (New Delhi, Inde). p. 1570. ISBN 8126011947.
  2. ↑ "Nand Singh and Jangnamah Europe: Subaltern insights on the wars of Empire". South Asia @ LSE. 2017-04-05. Retrieved 2017-04-14.
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