Igboid languages

Igboid
Igboid
Geographic; distribution	South central Nigeria, lower reaches of the Niger River and east, south of the Benue
Linguistic classification	Niger–Congo? Atlantic–Congo Volta-Congo Volta-Niger Igboid; ; ; ;
Proto-language	Proto-Igboid
Language codes
Glottolog	igbo1258

The Igboid languages constitute a branch of the Volta–Niger language family.

Williamson and Blench conclude that the Igboid languages form a "language cluster" that are somewhat mutually intelligible.^[1] Igboid languages are spoken by over 40 million people.^[2]

Names and locations

Below is a list of language names, populations, and locations from Blench (2019).^[3]

Language	Cluster	Dialects	Alternate spellings	Endonym(s)	Other names (location-based)	Other names for language	Speakers	Location(s)
Ịka		Agbor (standard form)	Ìḳá		Agbor			Delta State, Ika and Orhionmwon LGAs
Enuani		Akwukwu-Igbo, Illah, Ebu, Okpanam, Atuma, Ukala-Okpunor, Ukala-Okwute, Ogbe-Onihe, Asaba, Oko-Amakom, Oko-Anala, Okwe, Igbuzo, Ogwashi-Uku, Ubulu-Uku, Ubulu-Okiti, Ubulu-Unor, Ubulu-Ogume, Ubulu-Isiogogo, Onicha-Olona, Onicha-Ugbo, Onicha-Uku, Idumuje-Unor, Idumuje-Ugboko, Issele-Uku, Issele-Azagba...	Enuani					Delta State, Oshimili (North/South), Aniocha (North/South) LGAs
Ikwere		Northern dialets: Elele, Apanị, Ọmerelu, Ubima, Isiokpo, Ọmagwa (Ọmegwa), Ipo, Ọmudioga, Ọmuanwa, Igwuruta, Egbeda, Alụu, Ịbaa; Southern dialects: Akpọ–Mgbu–Tolu, Ọbio, Ọgbakiri, Rụmuji, Ndele, Emọhua	Ikwerre	Ìwhuruò`hnà			54,600 (1950 F&J);^[4] possibly 200,000 (SIL)	Rivers State, Ikwerre, Emohua, Port Harcourt and Obio–Akpor LGAs

Ogbah		Egnih (East Ogbah), South Ogbah, West Ogbah	Ogba				22,750 (1950 F&J)	Rivers State, Ahoada LGA
Ẹkpẹyẹ		According to clan names: Ako, Upata, Ubye, Igbuduya				Ekpeye, Ekpabya (by Abua), Ekkpahia, Ekpaffia	20,000 (1953); 50,000 (1969 Clark)^[5]	Rivers State, Ahoada LGA
Ụkwuanị–Aboh–Ndọnị cluster	Ụkwuanị–Aboh–Ndọnị						150,000 (SIL)	Delta State, Ndokwa LGA; Rivers State, Ahoada LGA
Ụkwuanị	Ụkwuanị–Aboh–Ndọnị	Utaaba, Emu, Abbi, Obiaruku	Ukwani, Ukwali, Kwale					Delta State, Ndokwa LGA
Aboh	Ụkwuanị–Aboh–Ndọnị		Eboh					Delta State, Ndokwa LGA
Ndọnị	Ụkwuanị–Aboh–Ndọnị							Rivers State, Ahoada LGA
Ezza-Ikwo-Izzi-Ngbolizhia cluster	Ezza-Izzi-Ikwo-Ngbolizha						over 4million (SIL)	Ebonyi state , Benue ,Enugu
Ezaa language		Ezaa proper: Izo-imoha-Kpakpaji-Izzikworo ; Ukawu dialects: Amudo, Abba-omegge, Ishinkwo, Amankpuma, Amoffia, Okuzzu	Ezza	ézáá,			1.3million+ 2018 projection	Ebonyi state ,Benue state Ado LGA and Enugu state Nkanu East LGA

Izi language		Izi						Ebonyi state and Benue state
Ikwo		Ikwo						Ebonyi state, Ikwo LGA
Ngbolizhia		Ngbo , Ezzamgbo						Ebonyi state Ohaukwu LGA

References

↑ Williamson, Kay; Roger M. Blench (2000). African languages: an introduction. Cambridge University Press.
↑ "ISO 639-3 Registration Authority. Request for Change to ISO 639-3 Language Code" (PDF). sil.org. 4 November 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
↑ Blench, Roger (2019). An Atlas of Nigerian Languages (4th ed.). Cambridge: Kay Williamson Educational Foundation.
↑ Forde, C.D. and G.I. Jones 1950. The Ibo and Ibibio speaking peoples of Southern Nigeria. Ethnographic Survey of Africa. Western Africa part III. International African Institute, London.
↑ Clark, David J. 1969. A grammatical study of Ekpeye. University of London doctoral dissertation.

Blench, Roger. 2016. A reconstruction of the phonology of proto-Igboid.

This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 3.0 license.

[1] Williamson, Kay; Roger M. Blench (2000). African languages: an introduction. Cambridge University Press.

[2] "ISO 639-3 Registration Authority. Request for Change to ISO 639-3 Language Code" (PDF). sil.org. 4 November 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2023.

[BlenchAtlas4-3] Blench, Roger (2019). An Atlas of Nigerian Languages (4th ed.). Cambridge: Kay Williamson Educational Foundation.

[4] Forde, C.D. and G.I. Jones 1950. The Ibo and Ibibio speaking peoples of Southern Nigeria. Ethnographic Survey of Africa. Western Africa part III. International African Institute, London.

[5] Clark, David J. 1969. A grammatical study of Ekpeye. University of London doctoral dissertation.

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Igboid languages

Names and locations

See also

References