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Hazro, Diyarbakır

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Hezro)

Hazro
District and municipality
Map showing Hazro District in Diyarbakır Province
Map showing Hazro District in Diyarbakır Province
Hazro is located in Turkey
Hazro
Hazro
Location within Turkey
Coordinates: 38°15′22″N 40°46′59″E / 38.25611°N 40.78306°E / 38.25611; 40.78306
CountryTurkey
ProvinceDiyarbakır
Area
426 km2 (164 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[1]
16,093
 • Density37.8/km2 (97.8/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)
Postal code
21560
Area code0412
Websitewww.hazro.bel.tr

Hazro (Kurdish: Hezro;[2] Syriac: Qaṣabah Ḥazrū)[3][a] is a municipality and district of Diyarbakır Province, Turkey.[5] Its area is 426 km2,[6] and the population was 16,093 in 2022.[1] It is populated by Kurds.[2]

History

[edit]

Qaṣabah Ḥazrū (today called Hazro) was historically inhabited by Syriac Orthodox Christians and Kurdish-speaking Armenians.[7] In the Syriac Orthodox patriarchal register of dues of 1870, it was recorded that the village had 10 households, who paid 10 dues, and did not have a church or a priest.[3] There were 176 Armenian hearths in 1880.[8] There were Armenian churches of Surb Astvatsatsin and Surb Shmavon.[8]

200 Armenian Orthodox families from Hazro fled to Diyarbakır in June 1889, abandoning their harvests, homes, and all of their possessions, to escape the violence inflicted by Agha Seweddin Bey.[9] It was located in the kaza (district) of Silvan in the Diyarbekir sanjak in the Diyarbekir vilayet in c. 1900.[4] In 1914, it was populated by 200 Syriacs, according to the list presented to the Paris Peace Conference by the Assyro-Chaldean delegation.[10] The Armenians were attacked by the Belek, Bekran, Şegro, and other Kurdish tribes in May 1915 amidst the Armenian genocide.[11]

In the local elections in March 2019, Ahmet Çevik from the Kurdish Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) was elected Mayor.[12] He was dismissed in November 2019 and the District Governor Ali Öner was appointed as trustee.[13]

Composition

[edit]

There are 31 neighbourhoods in Hazro District:[14]

References

[edit]

Notes

  1. ↑ Also known as Harzo.[4]

Citations

  1. 1 2 "Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports" (XLS). TÜİK. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  2. 1 2 "Nameyê mehla, dew û mezrayanê Hezroyî" (in Kurdish). Archived from the original on 3 October 2023. Retrieved 28 September 2023.
  3. 1 2 Bcheiry (2009), p. 66.
  4. 1 2 Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 313.
  5. ↑ Büyükşehir İlçe Belediyesi Archived 2015-07-06 at the Wayback Machine, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  6. ↑ "İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri". General Directorate of Mapping. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  7. ↑ Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 313; Kévorkian (2011), p. 367.
  8. 1 2 Kévorkian (2006), p. 272.
  9. ↑ Courtois (2004), p. 93.
  10. ↑ Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 313; Gaunt (2006), p. 422.
  11. ↑ Kévorkian (2011), pp. 367–368.
  12. ↑ "Diyarbakır Hazro Seçim Sonuçları - 31 Mart 2019 Yerel Seçimleri". www.sabah.com.tr. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
  13. ↑ "Four HDP Mayors Replaced with Trustees". Bianet. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
  14. ↑ Mahalle Archived 2015-07-06 at the Wayback Machine, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 12 July 2023.

Bibliography

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hazro,_Diyarbakır&oldid=1315201162"