Hemisphaeriinae

Hemisphaeriinae
	Hemisphaerius sp., from Java
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Clade:	Pancrustacea
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Hemiptera
Suborder:	Auchenorrhyncha
Infraorder:	Fulgoromorpha
Superfamily:	Fulgoroidea
Family:	Issidae
Subfamily:	Hemisphaeriinae; Melichar, 1906

The Hemisphaeriinae^[1] are a subfamily of bugs in the family Issidae,^[2] based on the type genus Hemisphaerius. Species in 119 genera have been recorded in most continents, but the greatest diversity appears to be in South-East Asia.^[2]

Tribes and Genera

Fulgoromorpha Lists On the Web^[2] identifies five tribes:

Eupilisini

Authority: Gnezdilov, 2020 - 4 genera across Maritime Southeast Asia and New Guinea:

Bornepilis Gnezdilov, 2020
Eupilis Walker, 1857 type genus
Gabaloeca Walker, 1870
Syrgis Stål, 1870

Hemisphaeriini

Authority: Melichar, 1906^[1] - currently thirty genera are listed from India, China, Indochina, Malesia through to New Guinea:^[3]

subtribe Hemisphaeriina Melichar, 1906

Ceratogergithus Gnezdilov, 2017
Choutagus Zhang, Wang & Che, 2006
Epyhemisphaerius Chan & Yang, 1994
Gergithoides Schumacher, 1915
Gergithus Stål, 1870
Hemisphaerius Schaum, 1850 – type genus
Maculergithus Constant & Pham, 2016
Neogergithoides Sun, Meng & Wang, 2012
Neohemisphaerius Chen, Zhang & Chang, 2014
Ophthalmosphaerius Gnezdilov, 2017
Rotundiforma Meng, Wang & Qin, 2013

subtribe Mongolianina Wang, Zhang & Bourgoin, 2016

Bruneastrum Gnezdilov, 2015
Clypeosmilus Gnezdilov & Soulier-Perkins, 2017
Eusudasina Yang, 1994
Euxaldar Fennah, 1978
Folifemurum Che, Zhang & Wang, 2013
Macrodaruma Fennah, 1978
Mongoliana Distant, 1909
Retaldar Zhao, Bourgoin & Wang, 2019

subtribe incertae sedis

Bolbosphaerius Gnezdilov, 2013
Euhemisphaerius Chan & Yang, 1994
Gnezdilovius Meng, Webb & Wang, 2017
Hemiphile Metcalf, 1952
Hemisphaeroides Melichar, 1903
Hysteropterissus Melichar, 1906
Hysterosphaerius Melichar, 1906
Ishiharanus Hori, 1969
Neotapirissus Meng & Wang, 2016
Paramongoliana Chen, Zhang & Chang, 2014
Tapirissus Gnezdilov, 2014

Kodaianellini

Authorities: Wang, Zhang & Bourgoin, 2016 - 6 genera in China, Indochina and the Indian subcontinent:

Dentatissus Chen, Zhang & Chang, 2014
Kodaianella Fennah, 1956
Kodaianellissus Wang, Bourgoin & Zhang, 2017
Neokodaiana Yang, 1994
Sivaloka Distant, 1906
Tetricissus Wang, Bourgoin & Zhang, 2017

Parahiraciini

Authorities: Cheng & Yang, 1991 - 28 genera, widespread but especially Indochina and Malesia:

Bolbossus† Gnezdilov & Bourgoin, 2016

subtribe Parahiraciina Cheng & Yang, 1991

Bardunia Stål, 1863
Brevicopius Meng, Qin & Wang, 2015
Duriopsilla Fennah, 1956
Duroides Melichar, 1906
Flavina Stål, 1861
Fortunia Distant, 1909
Fusiissus Zhang & Chen, 2010
Gelastyrella Yang, 1994
Laohiracia Constant, 2021
Macrodarumoides Che, Zhang & Wang, 2012
Mincopius Distant, 1909
Narinosus Gnezdilov & Wilson, 2005
Neodurium Fennah, 1956
Neotetricodes Zhang & Chen, 2012
Paratetricodes Zhang & Chen, 2010
Pinocchias Gnezdilov & Wilson, 2005
Pseudochoutagus Che, Zhang & Wang, 2011
Pumatiracia Constant & Pham, 2023
Pusulissus Bourgoin & Wang, 2020
Rhombissus Gnezdilov & Hayashi, 2016
Tetricodes Fennah, 1956
Tetricodissus Wang, Bourgoin & Zhang, 2015
Thabena Stål, 1866
Thabenula Gnezdilov, Soulier-Perkins & Bourgoin, 2011

subtribe Scantiniina Bourgoin & Wang, 2020

Scantinius Stål, 1866

subtribe Vindilisina Bourgoin & Wang, 2020

Nisoprincessa Gnezdilov, 2017
Vindilis Stål, 1870

Sarimini

Authorities: Wang, Zhang & Bourgoin, 2016 - Asia and Australia:^[4]

Apsadaropteryx Kirkaldy, 1907
Chlamydopteryx Kirkaldy, 1907
Dactylissus Gnezdilov & Bourgoin, 2014
Darwallia Gnezdilov, 2010
Duplexissus Wang, Zhang & Bourgoin, 2019
Euroxenus Gnezdilov, 2009
Eusarima Yang, 1994
Eusarimissus Wang & Bourgoin, 2020
Keosarima Constant & Pham, 2025
Longieusarima Wang, Bourgoin & Zhang, 2017
Microsarimodes Chang & Chen, 2019
Neosarima Yang, 1994
Nikomiklukha Gnezdilov, 2010
Orbita Meng & Wang, 2016
Orinda (insect) Kirkaldy, 1907
Paguinella Gnezdilov, 2020
Papunega Gnezdilov & Bourgoin, 2015
Parallelissus Meng, Qin & Wang, 2020
Parasarima Yang, 1994
Pseudocoruncanius Meng, Qin & Wang, 2020
Sarillanus Qin & Stroiński, 2022
Sarima (insect) Melichar, 1903
Sarimissus Wang, Zhang & Bourgoin, 2019
Sarimites Meng, Qin & Wang, 2020
Sarimodes Matsumura, 1916
Sinesarima Yang, 1994
Sundorrhinus Gnezdilov, 2010
Tempsa (insect) Stål, 1866
Tempsarima Chang & Chen, 2020
Tetrica Stål, 1866
Tetrichina Chang & Chen, 2020
Yangissus Chen, Zhang & Chang, 2014