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// Workers AI · dad joke modeDoes Gallows Run hang around the Delaware River?

Gallows Run
Gallows Hill Run, Kintnersville Creek
Confluence with the Delaware River
Map showing location of Gallows Run
Map showing location of Gallows Run
Gallows Run
Native namePereletakon (Unami)
Location
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountyBucks
TownshipSpringfield
TownshipNockamixon
Physical characteristics
Source 
  coordinates40°32′39″N 75°13′58″W / 40.54417°N 75.23278°W / 40.54417; -75.23278
  elevation740 feet (230 m)
MouthDelaware River
  coordinates
40°33′39″N 75°10′16″W / 40.56083°N 75.17111°W / 40.56083; -75.17111
  elevation
141 feet (43 m)
Length5.25 miles (8.45 km)
Basin size
8.72 square miles (22.6 km2)
Basin features
ProgressionGallows Run→Delaware River
River systemDelaware River
BridgesBuckwampum Road, Hunter Road, Gallows Hill Road, Traugers Crossing Road (two passes), Kintners Road, Pennsylvania Route 611 (Easton Road), Delaware Canal aqueduct and towpath

Gallows Run (Pereletakon, Gallows Hill Run, Kintnersville Creek) is a tributary of the Delaware River in Springfield and Nockamixon Townships, in Bucks County, Pennsylvania in the United States.

Statistics

[edit]

Gallows Run was entered into the Geographic Names Information System of the U.S. Geological Survey on 2 August 1979 as identification number 1175398, and is listed in the Pennsylvania Gazetteer of Streams as identification number 3278. The stream has a watershed of 8.72 square miles (22.6 km2) and meets its confluence at the Delaware River's 171.8 river mile. The Total length of the Creek is 5.25 miles (8.45 km), the total elevation change is 599 feet (183 m). The average slope, therefore is approximately 114 feet per mile (22.1 meters per kilometer).[1][2]

Course

[edit]

Gallows Run rises on the southern slope of Buckwampum Mountain in Springfield Township and is oriented south for about 0.66 miles (1.06 km) then turns east northeast for about 1.4 miles (2.3 km) where it receives a tributary from the left, and flows southeast. After another 0.75 miles (1.21 km) it receives another tributary from the right and turns to the east for another 0.7 miles (1.1 km) where it enters Nockamixon Township and receives another tributary from the left. Continuing northeast for 0.37 miles (0.60 km) it turns sharply north picking up two more tributaries from the right. Going north, it receives a tributary from the left, then from the right, then finally from the left, where it curves right, crosses under the aqueduct for the Delaware Canal, and finally meets the Delaware River.[3]

History

[edit]

Gallows Run was sometimes referred to as Gallows Hill Run. The lower portion was also sometimes referred as Kintnersville Creek. The mouth of Gallows Run empties into the Delaware adjacent to an island in some old sources named Laughreys Island, some maps today refer to it as Lynn Island. The island is unlabeled in the National Map. A deed for the Durham Iron Works of 10 February 1727 names the stream Pereletakon, seemingly referring to a Lenape name. William J. Buck was the first to attempt an explanation for the name Gallows Hill and Gallows Run as the finding the body of a man who committed suicide by hanging on Gallows Hill, but that was disputed by Warren S. Ely, Librarian for the Bucks County Historical Society, by stating that it was that Edward Marshall, one of the runners of the Walking Purchase broke his gallowses (trouser braces) when he jumped across the creek, so, he hung his gallowses on a tree branch at the run, hence the name "Gallows Run". Marshall refers to the point where he left Durham in his deposition of 1757 as Gallows Hill. The will of Bartholomew Longstreth, of Warminster Township refers to a property he sold to Joseph Robinson of Rockhill Township on Gallows Hill on 5 June 1741. This was only fours years after the 'walk'. Near the mouth of Gallows Run was the site of a Lenape village known as Pechoqueolin, one of the largest native villages in Bucks County discovered by John A. Ruth noted in a paper read to the Bucks County Historical Society on 27 July 1886.[4]

Geology

[edit]

Gallows Run begins in a bed of Quartz Fanglomerate, laid down during the Triassic and Jurassic, consisting of cobbles and boulders of quartzite, sandstone, quartz, and some metarhyolite in red sand. Turn to the eastern leg, it passes through the Brunswick Formation, also laid during the Triassic and Jurassic, consisting of mudstone and siltstone with beds of shale. Mineralogy includes argillite and hornfels. As it approaches the Delaware, it finally passes through the Trenton Gravel bed, formed during the Quaternary (current geological age), and consists of sand, clay, and silt.[5]

Crossings and bridges

[edit]

[6]

CrossingNBI NumberLengthLanesSpansMaterial/DesignBuiltReconstructedLatitudeLongitude
Buckwampum Road---------
Hunter Road---------
Gallows Hill Road---------
Traugers Crossing Road762711 metres (36 ft)22Continuous steel stringer/multi-beam or girder1950196540°32'37.8"N75°10'5939"W
Traugers Crossing Road76268 metres (26 ft)21Steel Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder1940-40°32'31.9"N75°11'8.6"W
Kintners Road758614 metres (46 ft)11Steel truss - thru-201440°33'21.6"N75°11'2.4"W
Pennsylvania Route 611 (Easton Road)4793320 metres (66 ft)31Prestressed concrete box beam or girders - single or spread2013-40°33'30"N75°10'42"W
Delaware Canal Gallows Run Aqueduct-------40°33'39.7"N75°10'17.9"W
Gallows Run Aqueduct

References

[edit]
  1. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Gallows Run
  2. "Pennsylvania gazetteer of streams - Alphabetical Listing" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-17.
  3. "GNIS Feature Search". TNM download. U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior. Archived from the original on 11 March 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2017.
  4. MacReynolds, George, Place Names in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, Doylestown, Bucks County Historical Society, Doylestown, PA, 1942, P1.
  5. "Pennsylvania Geological Survey". PaGEODE. Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Archived from the original on April 9, 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2018.
  6. "National Bridge Inventory Database Search - 2012". www.nationalbridges.com. Archived from the original on 31 October 2013. Retrieved 27 January 2017.[title missing]