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Chopani Mando

(Redirected from Chopanimando)

Chopani Mando
Chopani Mando is located in Uttar Pradesh
Chopani Mando
Location within Uttar Pradesh
Chopani Mando is located in India
Chopani Mando
Location within India
24°55′N 82°5′E / 24.917°N 82.083°E / 24.917; 82.083
TypeSettlement
CulturesMesolithic, Neolithic
LocationUttar Pradesh, India
History
Built7000 BCE
Site notes
Area1,500 m2 (16,000 sq ft)
Excavation dates1967, 1977–1978
ArchaeologistsG. R. Sharma

Chopanimando, located in the Belan River valley in Prayagraj district, Uttar Pradesh, is a significant archaeological site marking the transition from food gathering to food production society. Excavated by G.R. Sharma, it revealed Mesolithic and Neolithic settlements, along with pottery and rice remains.[1]

Excavation

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It is located around 77 km from Prayagraj at Bank of Belan river. The site is spread in 1500 sq. m. The site was excavated in 1967 and 1977 by G.R Sharma. A three-phase sequence of Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic is attributed by archaeologists. Circular and oval settlement with hearths, hand-made cord-impressed pottery, and microliths, chalcedony are found here during excavation.[2] Remains of pottery and rice have been found from 7000–6000 BCE.[3]

References

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  1. Sharma, Govardhan Raj; Misra, B. B. (1980). Excavations at Chopani-Mando (Belan Valley) 1977-1979: Epipalaeolithic to Protoneolithic. University of Allahabad.
  2. Upinder Singh (2008). A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone age to the 12th century. Pearson Education India. p. 76. ISBN 9788131716779.
  3. Purushottam Singh (2008). Vinod Chandra Srivastava (ed.). History of agriculture in India, up to c. 1200 AD. Concept Publishing Company. p. 6. ISBN 9788180695216.