Edge Rewrite
everything Source code View original
// HTMLRewriter · presentation

This page was redesigned at the edge.

Cloudflare fetched the original article and streamed it through HTMLRewriter to apply an entirely new visual system without rebuilding the source page.

// request.cf · coarse context

A page that knows where it met you.

Only coarse request metadata is shown. This demo does not display or persist visitor IP addresses.

Country
US
Cloudflare location
CMH
Connection
HTTP/2
Language
Not provided

Ray ID: a41f256e7bd3cc78

Jump to content

Bob Mackie

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Bob Mackey)

Bob Mackie
Mackie in 1975
Born
Robert Gordon Mackie

(1939-03-24)March 24, 1939
Monterey Park, California, U.S.
DiedSeptember 14, 2026(2026-09-14) (aged 87)
Palm Springs, California, U.S.
Education
OccupationsFashion designer, costumier
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1960; div. 1963)​
PartnerRay Aghayan (1963–2011; his death)
Children1
Websitewww.bobmackie.com

Robert Gordon Mackie (March 24, 1939 – September 14, 2026) was an American fashion designer and costumier, best known for his dressing of numerous entertainment personalities for television, movies, concerts, and live stage shows. He was the costume designer for The Carol Burnett Show during its entire eleven-year run, and the creator of memorable ensembles for Cher, Tina Turner, Dolly Parton, Elton John, Sabrina Carpenter and Dottie West.

Mackie is referred to alliteratively as the "Sultan of Sequins", the "Rajah of Rhinestones" or the "Guru of Glitter" for his sparkling and imaginative designs.[1][2] Mackie said, "A woman who wears my clothes is not afraid to be noticed."[3][4] Mattel partnered with him to produce outfits for collectable Barbie dolls, and he introduced cultural diversity to their features and outfits to reflect the heritage of real-life women.

He received ten Emmy Awards, a Tony Award, and three nominations for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design for his work.

Early life and education

[edit]

Mackie was born in Monterey Park, California on March 24, 1939, to Charles Robert Mackie and Mildred Agnes (née Smith) Mackie.[5][6] His father worked at Bank of America.[7] He had an older sister.[8][9] Mackie was raised in early childhood by his maternal grandparents in Alhambra, California, because his parents divorced. By high school he moved to Rosemead, California, and lived with his father.[5] He attended Rosemead High School.

He continued his education at Pasadena City College and one-year study at Chouinard Art Institute but left without earning a degree from either school.[5][10] At Chouinard, Mackie studied under Eva Roberts, the head of the fashion design department.[11] He left Chouinard early because he got his first job sketching for Frank Thompson at Paramount Studios.[5] Between 1960 and 1963, Mackie worked as a novice designer and assistant under designer Ray Aghayan at Paramount Studios.[12]

Career

[edit]

1960–1969

[edit]

While he was working at Paramount Studios, costumer Edith Head engaged Mackie to work on the 1963 films Donovan's Reef and A New Kind of Love. He said "Edith Head taught me not so much about designing as how to handle producers, directors, and actors. Her public relations were superb."[13]

Bob Mackie designs for Cher and Farrah Fawcett on
The Sonny & Cher Show (1976)

In Mackie's early career he worked as a sketch artist for French haute couturier Jean Louis, who is noted for having crafted stage gowns worn by actress Marlene Dietrich during her career as a cabaret singer. As one of his first assignments, he drew the original sketch of Marilyn Monroe's dress worn in 1962 at President John F. Kennedy's birthday celebration at Madison Square Garden in New York.[8][14]

In 1966, Mackie was hired by Mitzi Gaynor to design her new stage show at the Riviera in Las Vegas. Gaynor was the first star client for whom Mackie designed an entire show. During her second network special, she wore a form-fitting "nude illusion" gown made from a knit fabric called soufflé, which has influenced gown construction worn by many entertainers throughout the years.[15] He would continue to design for her television specials and live stage shows for the next 50 years. He won two Emmy Awards for Outstanding Achievement in Costume Design for Music-Variety for Gaynor's TV specials Mitzi...Roarin' in the Twenties (1976) and Mitzi...Zings into Spring (1977).

In 1969, Mackie was hired to design costumes for Diana Ross, the Supremes, and the Temptations in the television special G.I.T. on Broadway.[15] In 1972, he and Aghayan were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design for Lady Sings the Blues, starring Ross.[12] Mackie and Ross continued their collaborative efforts well into the 21st century, with Mackie designing stage costumes for Ross's 2010 More Today Than Yesterday: The Greatest Hits Tour.[16]

1970–1989

[edit]

Mackie designed costumes for the Las Vegas Strip-based burlesque shows Hallelujah Hollywood, which was inspired by the Ziegfeld Follies and ran at the MGM Grand (now Horseshoe Las Vegas) from 1974 to 1980, and Jubilee!, which ran from 1981 to 2016.[17][18] Both productions involved intricate, elaborate costumes. Images of many of Mackie's design drawings for these productions are available for viewing online in the Donn Arden papers archive from the UNLV Libraries Digital Collections.[19] Elton John's Donald Duck,[2] sequined Los Angeles Dodgers,[20] and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart[citation needed] concert costumes were also designed by Mackie.

Cher wearing a Mackie outfit during her 2019 tour

He designed the exotic ensemble worn by Cher at the 58th Academy Awards in March 1986: black stretch pants, a bejeweled loincloth, knee-high boots, a black chainlink top, and a huge feathered Mohawk headdress that was one-and-a-half times taller than her head. She was introduced by Jane Fonda with the words, "Wait'll you see what's gonna come out here".[21] "As you can see", said Cher, "I did receive my Academy booklet on how to dress like a serious actress."[22]

Mackie designed costumes for Whitney Houston, especially splashy evening gowns which she wore for many years during concert tours and award shows. He won nine Primetime Emmy Awards for his designs, and was nominated three times for an Academy Award.[23]

In 1981, Mackie guest-starred as himself on two episodes of the television series The Love Boat.[24] In 2002, Mackie was inducted into the Television Academy Hall of Fame.[25]

1990–2026

[edit]

Mackie designed Liza Minnelli's wedding dress for her 2002 wedding to David Gest. Mackie's biographer, Frank Vlastnik described Mackie as the "Crown Prince of the Imperial Monarchy of the Island of Bling".[26][26] Mackie recalled the planning for the wedding as "nuts" and that it was "absolute pandemonium" at the church.[26] During his final years, Mackie was mainly known as the costume designer for Cher's elaborate outfits during her latest tours, including the Here We Go Again Tour. He created the costumes for Cher's 2008–11 Las Vegas Cher residency at Caesars Palace, as well as for her 2017 Classic Cher shows in Las Vegas and Washington, D.C.[27] Mackie won the Tony Award for Best Costume Design in a Musical for his work on The Cher Show in 2019.[28]

In 2020, Mackie's dresses were featured and worn by television hostess Vanna White over the week of April 27 in the long-running syndicated game show Wheel of Fortune as part of honoring the San Francisco Bay Area.[29]

On January 24, 2026, the Palm Springs Art Museum honored Mackie at its Art Party 2026 Gala.[30] In connection with the Gala, the Museum exhibited Reflections of Glamour: Bob Mackie, an exhibit featuring 5 of his gowns, and sketches of his work from the 1970s to the 2000s.[31]

Other ventures

[edit]

The Carol Burnett Show

[edit]
The curtain dress, worn by Carol Burnett in "Went with the Wind!" on The Carol Burnett Show, a parody of Gone with the Wind

Mackie created all of the costumes, including evening gowns, character outfits and dance clothing for guests during the run of The Carol Burnett Show, including the famous curtain dress from the "Went with the Wind!" sketch,[32] which was donated to the Smithsonian Institution.[33] Brent D. Glass, the museum's director, praised his creativity: "Mackie's design represents an iconic reimagining of Scarlett O'Hara's curtain dress, and it exists as a worthy reminder of the designer's unique contribution to a golden era in American comedy. It was his spirit of innovation that made 'Went with the Wind' a symbol of this country's rich comedic history."[33]

Carol Burnett credited him with coming up with other comedic touches for the show's various characters, such as the tight-legged skirt for Mr. Tudball (Tim Conway)'s secretary, Mrs. Wanda Wiggins (Burnett). She told Mackie the skirt was too baggy in the back for her physique, but he told her to stick her bottom out to fill it, resulting in the character's distinctive posture and walk. In a 2003 interview with Terry Gross, Burnett said Mackie would put rice in the "older woman" undergarments, where typically cotton would have been used, to make the saggy breasts have weight and movement as the characters walked or danced, such as when Burnett portrayed Norma Desmond or Chiquita (Charo)'s mother.[34] Burnett estimated that Mackie had created 17,000 outfits for the show, and said his costume work added more humor to some of the skits she felt were weaker than others.[35] She praised him by saying "There are fashion designers, but they can't do costumes. And then there are costume designers that don't do fashion. But Bob does it all. He's the whole ball of wax."[36]

Collaboration with Mattel

[edit]

Mattel, manufacturer of Barbie dolls, approached Mackie in the late 1980s to design clothes for a Barbie. The first limited-edition doll he designed had a gold outfit with a sequined skirt, feather boa, and long ponytail, and made its debut in 1990. The doll's appearance foreshadowed a similar look taken by Madonna in concert during her Blonde Ambition World Tour.[36]

While other designers had created fashions for Barbies, Mackie was the first to also be involved with changes to the face and hair. Mackie said at that point in time, all American dolls had blonde hair, but changing the length and color allowed Barbie to be whoever and whatever she wanted to become. A closed-mouth smile became known as the "Mackie sculpt" and was popular with collectors.[36]

Mackie created outfits that were glamour-related or fantasy-related, instead of traditional work uniforms. Other outfits echoed his creations for television shows or specific clients like Cher. The details had to be proportionally scaled down and embroidery, beading and other details were in some cases done by hand.[36]

Part of the innovation Mackie brought to the dolls was insisting on having different ethnicities and traditional garb represented. He drew on his experiences with the many women he worked with in fashion shows and felt the dolls should be as varied as the real women that were in the world.[36]

Notable clients

[edit]

Personal life

[edit]

Marriage and relationships

[edit]

On March 14, 1960, Mackie married LuLu Porter (née Marianne Wolford), a singer and actress, and later an acting teacher.[46][13] The couple divorced in 1963. They had a son, Robert Gordon Mackie Jr. (known as Robin).[47] Robin, a makeup artist, died in 1993 at the age of 33 of an HIV/AIDS-related illness due to drug use, predeceasing his parents.[13][48][49][7][50] Mackie and Porter remained very close throughout the years and later discovered that they shared a granddaughter, with whom they enjoyed a close relationship and two great-grandchildren.[51]

Beginning in 1963, Mackie's significant other was costume designer Ray Aghayan, with whom Mackie worked as an assistant. The two worked together through the 1970s, as well as having separate clients. They remained together until Aghayan's death in 2011.[12]

Death

[edit]

Mackie died from pneumonia at a hospital in Palm Springs, California, on September 14, 2026, at the age of 87.[42][41][52]

[edit]

Awards and nominations

[edit]

The Emmy Awards are presented as one of the United States's annual events award shows which each recognize either nationally or locally, achievements in a particular sector of the television industry. Mackie received 1 honorary award and 9 competitive awards from 32 nominations.[55] The Tony Awards are presented annually by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League. Mackie received 1 award from 1 nomination.[28]

Organizations Year Category Work Result Ref.
Academy Awards 1973 Best Costume Design Lady Sings the Blues Nominated
1976 Funny Lady Nominated
1982 Pennies from Heaven Nominated
Primetime Emmy Awards 1966 Outstanding Achievements in Costume Design for a Series Wonderful World of Burlesque II Nominated
1967 Alice Through the Looking Glass Won
1969 Outstanding Individual Achievement in the Visual Arts The Carol Burnett Show Nominated
1970 Outstanding Achievement in Costume Design G.I.T. on Broadway Won
1972 The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour Nominated
1974 Nominated
1975 Cher Nominated
1976 Outstanding Achievement in Costume Design for Music – Variety Mitzi...Roarin' in the 20's Won
Cher Nominated
1977 An Evening with Diana Ross Nominated
The Sonny & Cher Show Nominated
1978 Mitzi...Zings into Spring Won
1979 Outstanding Costume Design for a Limited Series or Special Cher... and Other Fantasies Nominated
1980 Ann-Margret: Hollywood Movie Girls Nominated
1983 Outstanding Costume Design for a Series Mama's Family Nominated
1984 Mama's Family Won
1986 Outstanding Costume Design for a Variety or Music Program Neil Diamond...Hello Again Nominated
1987 Outstanding Achievement for Costuming in a Series Mama's Family Nominated
Outstanding Achievement for Costuming in a Miniseries Fresno Nominated
1988 Outstanding Individual Achievement – Special Events The 60th Annual Academy Awards Nominated
1990 Outstanding Costume Design for a Variety or Music Program Julie & Carol: Together Again Nominated
1991 Cher... at the Mirage Nominated
Carol & Company Won
1992 Outstanding Achievement in Costume Design for a Variety Program The Carol Burnett Show Nominated
1993 The Carol Burnett Show: A Reunion Nominated
1994 Outstanding Costume Design for a Miniseries or Special Gypsy Nominated
1995 Outstanding Achievement in Costume Design for a Variety Program Men, Movies & Carol Won
1997 Outstanding Costume Design for a Miniseries or Special Mrs. Santa Claus Nominated
1998 Outstanding Costumes for a Variety or Music Program Blue Suede Shoes – Ballet Rocks! Nominated
2000 Outstanding Costumes for a Variety or Music Program Cher: Live in Concert Won
2002 Television Hall of Fame Himself Honored
2003 Outstanding Costumes for a Variety or Music Program Cher: The Farewell Tour Won
2006 Outstanding Costumes for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special Once Upon a Mattress Nominated
Tony Awards 2019 Best Costume Design in a Musical The Cher Show Won

Honorary awards

[edit]
Organizations Year Category Result Ref.
Costume Designers Guild Awards 1999 Disaronno Career Achievement in Television Award Honored
American Choreography Awards 2001 Governor's Award Honored
TV Land Awards 2005 Legend Award for The Carol Burnett Show Honored
Council of Fashion Designers of America 2016 Geoffrey Beene Lifetime Achievement Honored [56]
RuPaul's Drag Race 2023 Giving Us Life-time Achievement Award Honored [54]

References

[edit]
  1. ↑ "The Bead Goes On". Fashion History Museum. Archived from the original on April 26, 2025. Retrieved April 9, 2025.
  2. 1 2 Jennings, Helen (June 11, 2019). "Bob Mackie: The 'Sultan of Sequins' who dresses the world's divas". CNN. Archived from the original on July 22, 2025. Retrieved March 26, 2025.
  3. ↑ "Bob Mackie: Man of Design". thesocietydiplomat.com. Retrieved March 31, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  4. ↑ "Bob Mackie Interview: Brazilian Banana Bonanza™ Barbie® Doll and More!". barbiecollector.com. Retrieved March 31, 2013.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Jorgensen, Jay (2015). Creating the Illusion (Turner Classic Movies): A Fashionable History of Hollywood Costume Designers. Running Press. p. 330. ISBN 978-0762458073.
  6. ↑ "Bob Mackie". Britannica Kids. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
  7. 1 2 Witchel, Alex (May 8, 1994). "THEATER; Beads. Feathers. Sequins. Lace. Fantasy. Flash". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 17, 2016. Retrieved March 21, 2019. his 33-year-old son, Robin, died of AIDS
  8. 1 2 Borrelli-Persson, Laird (May 28, 2019). "'He's a Genius, That's All' – An Oral History of Bob Mackie". Vogue. Archived from the original on June 2, 2024. Retrieved April 10, 2025.
  9. ↑ Horyn, Cathy (February 19, 1991). "Bob Mackie and the Aesthetic of the Fabulous". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on January 22, 2025. Retrieved February 12, 2022.
  10. ↑ "In Praise of Alma Mater : Proud of their art school's legacy and impact, Chouinard alumni will celebrate the institution with reunion events". Los Angeles Times. April 30, 1993. ISSN 0458-3035. Archived from the original on March 22, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  11. ↑ Perine, Robert (1985). Chouinard, an Art Vision Betrayed: The Story of the Chouinard Art Institute, 1921–1972. Artra Publisher. p. 173. ISBN 0936725001.
  12. 1 2 3 Vitello, Paul (October 15, 2011). "Ray Aghayan, Costume Designer, Dies at 83". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 27, 2023. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  13. 1 2 3 Moritz, Charles (1989). "Mackie, Bob". Current Biography Yearbook. H.W. Wilson Company. OCLC 658232093.
  14. ↑ Steinberg, Brooke. "The secrets of Marilyn Monroe's dress that Kim Kardashian wore to Met Gala 2022". New York Post. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  15. 1 2 Atkinson, Nathalie (November 11, 2021). "Reel to Real: New Books and Films on Bob Mackie, James Bond and Gucci Emphasize How Celebrity and Popular Style Remain Intertwined". Everything Zoomer. ZoomerMedia. Archived from the original on November 30, 2023. Retrieved April 15, 2025.
  16. ↑ Hyde, Paul (January 30, 2011). "Ross show brings supreme thrill". The Greenville News. p. 13. Archived from the original on June 27, 2024. Retrieved June 26, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  17. ↑ UNLV Libraries Digital Collections. "The Modern Ziegfeld: Hallelujah Hollywood!". Showgirls. University of Nevada, Las Vegas Libraries. Archived from the original on July 23, 2012. Retrieved September 10, 2012.
  18. ↑ UNLV Libraries Digital Collections. "Jubilee!". Showgirls. University of Nevada, Las Vegas Libraries. Archived from the original on July 30, 2012. Retrieved September 10, 2012.
  19. ↑ "Donn Arden Papers". University of Nevada, Las Vegas Libraries. Retrieved April 9, 2025.
  20. ↑ Brucculiere, Julia (March 25, 2019). "Elton John's Most Gloriously Over-The-Top Costumes Through The Years". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on September 11, 2025. Retrieved March 26, 2025.
  21. ↑ Cosgrave, Bronwyn (2008). Made for each other fashion and the Academy Awards. London: Bloomsbury. p. 168. ISBN 978-1408820605.
  22. ↑ Cosgrave, Bronwyn (2008). Made for each other fashion and the Academy Awards. London: Bloomsbury. p. 169. ISBN 978-1408820605.
  23. ↑ "Awards and Nominations". Bob Mackie.
  24. ↑ "'The Love Boat' A Model Marriage/This Year's Model/Original Sin/Vogue Rogue/Too Clothes for Comfort: Part 1 (TV Episode 1981)". IMDb. May 2, 1981. Archived from the original on February 9, 2017. Retrieved June 23, 2017.
  25. ↑ "Honorees". Television Academy. Archived from the original on March 17, 2019. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
  26. 1 2 3 Vlastnik, Frank; Ross, Laura (2021). The Art of Bob Mackie. Simon and Schuster. p. 256. ISBN 978-1-9821-5211-6.
  27. ↑ Johns, Nikara (February 27, 2017). "A Behind-the-Scenes Look at the Fashion From Cher & Elton John's Las Vegas Concerts". Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved November 26, 2017.
  28. 1 2 "Bob Mackie Talks His Tony". June 10, 2019. Archived from the original on June 16, 2021. Retrieved May 5, 2021.
  29. ↑ "'Wheel of Fortune' celebrates San Francisco Bay Area all week". April 27, 2020.
  30. ↑ "Art Party 2026". Palm Springs Art Museum. Retrieved February 16, 2026.
  31. ↑ "Reflections of Glamour: Bob Mackie". Palm Springs Art Museum. Retrieved February 16, 2026.
  32. ↑ Newman, Judith (June 5, 2019). "He's dressed Cher and Carol Burnett. But now Bob Mackie is finally getting his own star turn". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on June 2, 2025. Retrieved March 27, 2025.
  33. 1 2 "National Museum of American History Collects Legendary Burnett Costume". Smithsonian Institution. May 12, 2009. Archived from the original on March 28, 2025. Retrieved March 27, 2025.
  34. ↑ Gross, Terry (January 29, 2016). "Carol Burnett: The 'Fresh Air' Interview". NPR. Archived from the original on March 25, 2025. Retrieved March 27, 2025.
  35. ↑ Mackie, Drew (January 29, 2016). "Carol Burnett, SAG Lifetime Achievement Awardee, Talks Career, Costumes and Her Gown Designed by Longtime Friend Bob Mackie". People. Archived from the original on February 20, 2025. Retrieved March 27, 2025.
  36. 1 2 3 4 5 Brown, Evan Nicole (July 15, 2023). "Mattel Made Barbie Popular, but Bob Mackie Made Her a Fashion Icon". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 9, 2025.
  37. 1 2 3 4 Le, Amanda. The 12 Most Iconic Looks by Legendary Designer Bob Mackie, Who Dressed Everyone From Tina Turner to Taylor Swift. InStyle.
  38. ↑ Whitall, Susan. Mary Wilson talks fashion in 'Supreme Glamour'. The Detroit News.
  39. ↑ Selinger-Morris, Samantha. How The Supremes' gowns broke the race ceiling Archived April 1, 2021, at the Wayback Machine. The Sydney Morning Herald.
  40. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Bob Mackie: From Cher and Elton to Madonna and Pink". Rolling Stone. May 29, 2019. Archived from the original on September 23, 2024. Retrieved March 27, 2025.
  41. 1 2 3 4 5 Friedlander, Whitney; Tangcay, Jazz (September 14, 2026). "Bob Mackie, Renowned Fashion Designer to Cher, Tina Turner, Carol Burnett and More, Dies at 87". Variety. Archived from the original on September 14, 2026. Retrieved September 14, 2026.
  42. 1 2 3 4 Lenker, Mauren Lee (September 14, 2026). "Bob Mackie, Ballyhooed Costume Designer for Cher and Carol Burnett, Dies at 87". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on September 14, 2026. Retrieved September 14, 2026.
  43. ↑ Bernstein, Jacob. "The Designer Who Put Tina Turner in Those Hemlines". New York Times.
  44. ↑ Zee, Joe (September 4, 2014). "#TBT: When I Styled Beyoncé". Yahoo Style.
  45. ↑ "Merrill Osmond on the Seventies, Meeting Elvis and His 100th Cruise". World of Cruising. April 10, 2025. Archived from the original on April 21, 2026. Retrieved January 24, 2026.
  46. ↑ "People: Aug. 16, 1963". Time. August 16, 1963. Archived from the original on December 22, 2008.
  47. ↑ "Bob Mackie". TV Guide. Archived from the original on March 22, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  48. ↑ Min, Janice (January 24, 1994). "Putting on the Glitz — Again". People. Retrieved March 21, 2019. Then in March, his 33-year-old son Robin died of AIDS after a long battle with drugs. 'I wish everything that happened was a nightmare,' says Bob, "and I could open my eyes and wake up and have it be over."
  49. ↑ Riggs, Thomas (2003). Contemporary Theatre, Film, and Television. Gale Research Company. ISBN 978-0787663629.
  50. ↑ "Robin Mackie". Variety. March 17, 1993. Archived from the original on March 22, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2019. Artist Robin Mackie, son of designer Bob Mackie, died Monday in Los Angeles due to complications from AIDS.
  51. ↑ "Fashion Icons with Fern Mallis: Bob Mackie – Naked Illusion – Woman Around Town". December 7, 2024. Retrieved April 29, 2026.
  52. ↑ Green, Penelope (September 14, 2026). "Bob Mackie, Designer Who 'Dressed Every Spangly Woman in Show Business,' Dies at 87". The New York Times. Retrieved September 14, 2026.
  53. ↑ "'Hacks' stars dish on Deborah and Ava's pretend romance: 'So much fun'". USA Today. May 7, 2026. Archived from the original on May 8, 2026. Retrieved May 7, 2026.
  54. 1 2 Joey Nolfi (April 14, 2023). "RuPaul presents Bob Mackie with first-ever Giving Us Life-time Achievement Award on Drag Race finale". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved April 16, 2023.
  55. ↑ "Emmy Awards, Nominations, and Wins: Bob Mackie". Retrieved May 5, 2021.
  56. ↑ Marc Karimzadeh (May 2, 2019). "Bob Mackie Receives Geoffrey Beene Lifetime Achievement Award". Archived from the original on May 10, 2026. Retrieved May 10, 2026.
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bob_Mackie&oldid=1376550912"