// Workers AI · dad joke modeWhat did Bidens tripartita say? It's a three-part iden-tity.
| Bidens tripartita | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Embryophytes |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Genus: | Bidens |
| Species: | B. tripartita |
| Binomial name | |
| Bidens tripartita | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
|
Synonymy
| |
Bidens tripartita is a common and widespread species of flowering plant in the sunflower family, Asteraceae, commonly known as three-lobe beggarticks,[3] three-part beggarticks, leafy-bracted beggarticks or trifid bur-marigold. It is native to much of Eurasia, North Africa, and North America, with naturalized populations in Australia and on some Pacific Islands.[4][5][6][7][8]
Distribution and abundance
[edit]Bidens tripartita is native to much of Eurasia, North Africa, and North America, with naturalized populations in Australia and on some Pacific Islands.[4][5][6][7][8] Bidens tripartita is considered relatively rare in southwestern British Columbia and was likely introduced from eastern North America and Europe.[9]
Morphology
[edit]Bidens tripartita is an annual species with rigid stems and fibrous roots, with a typical habit measuring 20-100 centimeters tall. Leaves are often deeply lobed. Flower heads are discoid and lacking ray flowers. Fruits are achenes.[9]
Subspecies and varieties
[edit]- Bidens tripartita subsp. bullatus (L.) Rouy
- Bidens tripartita var. repens (D.Don) Sherff
- Bidens tripartita subsp. tripartita
- Bidens tripartita var. tripartita[2]
Uses
[edit]Medicinal
[edit]Although rarely used for medicinal purposes nowadays, it was once highly esteemed for being effective at staunching blood flow and as a remedy for bleeding, specifically one caused by ruptured blood vessels, but also extending to uterine bleeding and conditions that lead to hematuria.[10]The species is also known for its styptic, astringent[11], antiseptic, aperient and diaphoretic[12] effects on the human body. Remedies containing the herb usually take form of tinctures and infusions.
Other
[edit]The dried herb, specifically the dried flower heads, of Bidens tripartita can be burnt to release a cedar-like smell that may be used for an incense against insects.[12]
Photo gallery
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ Lansdown, R.V. (2014). "Bidens tripartita". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014 e.T168750A42337582. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T168750A42337582.en. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
- 1 2 The Plant List, Bidens tripartita L.
- ↑ Lee, Sangtae; Chang, Kae Sun, eds. (2015). English Names for Korean Native Plants (PDF). Pocheon: Korea National Arboretum. p. 374. ISBN 978-89-97450-98-5. Retrieved 7 March 2019 – via Korea Forest Service.
- 1 2 "Bidens tripartita". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
- 1 2 "Bidens tripartita Linnaeus". Flora of North America.
- 1 2 Flora of China, 狼杷草 lang pa cao, Bidens tripartita Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 831. 1753
- 1 2 Altervist Flora Italiana, Forbicina comune, Bidens tripartita L. includes photos, drawings, European distribution map
- 1 2 "Atlas of Living Australia". Archived from the original on 2016-03-31. Retrieved 2015-05-28.
- 1 2 "E-Flora BC Atlas Page". linnet.geog.ubc.ca. Retrieved 2022-12-11.
- ↑ Chevallier, Andrew (1996). The encyclopedia of medicinal plants. New York : Boston: DK Pub. ; Distributed by Houghton Mifflin. p. 177. ISBN 978-0-7894-1067-2.
- ↑ Mills, Simon (1988). The dictionary of modern herbalism: a comprehensive guide to practical herbal therapy. Rochester, Vt. : [New York]: Healing Arts Press ; Distributed in the U.S. by Harper and Row. p. 48. ISBN 978-0-89281-238-7.
- 1 2 Hoffmann, David (1990). The new holistic herbal : a herbal celebrating the wholeness of life. Longmead, Shaftesbury, Dorset [England] : Element Books. p. 186. ISBN 9781852301934.